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Module8Unit3Objective:Tolearntheusageofpastsimple(2)Finally,shepushedthedoor.Shedidn’tlikethemiddlebedorthebigbed.Didshepickanyflowersintheforest?【本单元例句】一般过去式的功能1）表示一个发生在过去的动作或存在的状态.2)表示过去经常或反复发生的和习惯性动作。表示过去的时间短语表示过去某一时间所发生的动作，其动词必须是过去式，往往有明显的时间状语表示。1.yesterday或以其构成的词组：yesterdaymorning(afternoon,evening)，thedaybeforeyesterday等；2.由“last+时间名词”构成的词组：lastnight,lastyear(winter,month,week)等；3.由“时间段+ago”构成的词组：amomentago,ashorttimeago,anhourago等。灵活运用别无它法，好好记起来一般动词的过去式方法方法RegularVerbForms规则的IrregularVerbForms不规则的一般情况下加-edpick-picked以e结尾只加-dlike-liked辅音后的y变为i再加-edhurry-hurried双写规则要牢记stop-stopped何时双写？重读闭音节,结尾只有一个辅音字母时双写最后的辅音字母，再加-ed。注意：-ed的读音,关键看动词的最后一个音素。请看下表：清辅音后读/t/liked/t/浊元音后读/d/played/d//t/,/d/后面读/id/counted/id/decided/id/实意动词的过去时(2)否定句：主语+didnot+动词原形(1)肯定句：主语+动词的过去式例：（1）Heplayedfootballlastweek.ShewatchedTVlastnight.（2）Hedidnotplayfootballlastweek.Shedidn’twatchTVlastnight.DidyougoshoppinglastSaturday?.一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他？特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?例如：WhatdidyoudolastSaturday?YouwentshoppinglastSaturday.例如：1BabyBear______atthegirlinhisbed.2She_______thehouse.3Goldilocks_______outofbed.4She_______tothelittlehouse.5ThethreeBearsdidn’t_______thedoorbecausetheywereoutintheforest.pointedenteredjumpedanswerenterhurryjumplikenoticepointreturntryCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.1hurriedanswer6ThethreeBearsdidn’t_______Goldilocksinbedatfirst.7Goldilocksdidn’t_______tothatpartoftheforestagain.8—Didshe____thesmallchairfirst?—No,shedidn’t.Shetriedthebigchairfirst.9—Didshe_______thesmallbed?—Yes,shedid.likenoticereturntryOnceuponatimetherewasasmallboycalledTom.OnedayTom(1)_______togoforawalkinthedarkforest.He(2)______forashorttimeandthenhe(3)______someflowers.Next,he(4)_______alittlehouse.wantedwalkedpickedansweraskbeenterknocklooknoticepickwalkwantCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.2noticedHe(5)_______onthedoorbutnobody(6)_________.He(7)______thehouse.There(8)_____abigtable,abigchair,abigbowlandabigbear.ThenTom(9)_______atthebowloffoodwithbigeyes.Thebear(10)______Tom,“Areyouhungry?Trysomeofmyfood.”Tomtriedthefood.Thentheyweregoodfriends.knockedansweredenteredwerepointedaskedNowworkinpairs.Askandanswerthequestions.1DidTomwanttogoforawalkinthedarkforest?2Didhepickalotofblueflowers?3Didhenoticeahouse?4Didheknockonthedoorfirst?Yes,hedid.No,hedidn’t.Yes,hedid.Yes,hedid.Lookatthepicturesandmakesentences.Usethewordsgiven.3NuwaEmperorYanabird(Jingwei)Putthesentencestogethertomakeastory.Remembertousewordslikeand,so,but,because,first,next,andthenandfinally.Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlcalledNuwa.HerfatherwasEmperorYanandheloved…4I.根据所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Theoldman____(die)lastnight.2.Tom_______(finish)allthefoodinhisbowl.3.Mylittlesisterrushedtomeand_______(shout)loudly.4.I_______(注意到)thatstrangemanoverthere.shoutedfinishednoticeddiedQUIZII．根据汉语意思补全下列句子。1.她向四周看了看，注意到一所小房子。She____________her,and______alittlehouse.2.汤姆赶快来到那所房子。Tom_________thathouse.lookedaroundnoticedhurriedto3.我想到森林里散步。Iwantto___________intheforest.4.他决定去好好工作。He_______toworkhard.5.托尼睁开眼睛，一骨碌从床上跳起来。Tony______hiseyes,and___________thebed.jumpedoutofopenedgoforawalkdecidedIII.用括号中所给词的正确形式填空(每空词数不限)。1.I____(be)busylastweek.2.JackandI_____(be)lateforschoolyesterday.3.I_______(walk)toschoollastMonday.waswerewalked4.Mary_________(not,visit)herauntthismorning.5.There_____(be)alotofpeopleinthisvillagefiveyearsago.6.Thegirl_______(stop)atthegardenandpickedsomeflowers.7.I______(be,not)atschoolyesterday.didn’tvisitwerestoppedwasn’t8.There______(be)somewaterinthecup.9.Tom_________(arrive)inBeijinglastmonth.10.Thechild________(cry)becausetherewasnothinginhisbag.wasarrivedcried2.他敲了敲门。3.她向一间小房间里看了看。4.她把碗里的东西全吃了。5.她提起篮子，跑出了房间。Heknockedonthedoor.Shelookedintoasmallroom.Shefinishedallthefoodinthebowl.Shehurriedoutofthehousewithherbasket.Theydidn’tnoticethegirlatfirst.1.他们起初没有注意到那个女孩。IV.翻译下列句子。1.TopreviewUnit1,Module92.Topractisethevocabulary