非谓语动词ving表定宾补

她的业余爱好是画画。我的工作就是照顾这些孩子。1.Herhobbyis_______2.Myjobis______________________paintinglookingafterthechildren.-ing形式作表语表示主语的内容，表示与主语一样的事情或情况(判断方法：把表语和主语颠倒位置仍能成立，即是动名词作表语，否则是现在分词作表语)二、-ing形式作表语3.OurtaskisstudyingEnglishwellStudyingEnglishwellisourtaskbuildingmaterials=drinkingwater=areadingroom=materialsforbuilding建筑材料waterfordrinking饮用水aroomforreading阅览室awritingdeskcookingsaltadancinghallameetingroomanopratingtableasleeppingcaropeningspeechSpendingmoneyawashingmachine动名词一般只能做前置定语，说明被修饰名词的作用和用途，多数时候可以换成for引导的短语:如：四、-ing形式作定语-ing形式作定语既可表示动作正在进行，此时相当于一个定语从句；又可表示所修饰名词的性质或用途。arunningmanThemanrunninginthepictureisLiuXiang.attributeThemanwhoisrunninginthepictureisLiuXiang.相当于：Rewritethefollowingsentenceswithattributiveclauses.TheteacherteachingusEnglishisMr.Qi.=TheteacherwhoisteachingusEnglishisMr.Qi.Thepeoplesittingbehindusareallteachers.TheexpertcomingfromHuai’anisaladycalledMsCai.=Thepeoplewhoaresittingbehindusareallteachers.=TheexpertwhocomesfromHuai’anisaladycalledMsCai.Translatethefollowingphrases.areadingroomawashingmachineanexcitingeveninganinterestingcrosstalk阅览室洗衣机激动人心的夜晚有趣的相声单个的-ing形式作定语，放在所修饰的名词前面；-ing短语作定语则放在所修饰的名词之后。asleepingcarasmokingroomlisteningpracticeanopeningspeechabookingofficerunningwater卧铺车吸烟室听力练习开幕词售票处自来水Iheardthegirlsingingintheclassroom.Inoticedalongqueueoutsidethebankwaitingforittoopen.2.The-ingform—usedasObjectComplement（-ing形式作宾语补足语）Thebabywatchedhisdadshavinghisfacewithgreatinterest.Wehavethefireburningallday.动词-ing形式作宾语补足语常放在宾语后面，表示一个正在进行的主动性的动作，强调一个过程或一种状态。能跟-ing形式作宾语补足语的常见动词有：“五让、三看、两听、一注意、一发现、一感觉”。简单又好记！make,let,have,keep,leave,lookat,see,watch,hear,listento,notice,find,feel等。怎么记？1.Ourtripwasdisappointing.Wedidnotfindanyunusualplants.2.Theprogrammefortheweekendlooksexciting.Iamlookingforwardtoit.3.The-ingform—usedaspredicative(-ing形式作表语)4.Thenewswasshocking.Allthethreeboatshadsunkinthestorm.5.ThereportfromCookwasencouraging.Thecaptaindecidedtoattackthefollowingnight.6.Itwasastonishingtoseetheanimalsandplantsthatarefoundnowhereelseintheworld.1.Sixtymillionpeople_____(live)inruralareasaremovingtothecitieseveryyear.2.Thebottle_________(contain)thepoisonwassenttothelaboratory.PracticelivingcontainingFillintheblankswiththeverbgiveninitsproperform.3.Theman_____(sit)ontheplatformisaprofessorfromWuhanUniversity.4.Whoisthatgirl_______(walk)alongtheriver?5.Thechildren_________(practise)playingtheviolinovertherewillgiveaperformancenextweek.sittingwalkingpractising6.Themanwithsun-glasses________(stand)nearacarisadetective.7.Theoldlady______(talk)tothechildrenisafamousmusician.8.Theperson_________(translate)thesongscanspeaksevenlanguages.standingtalkingtranslating9.Isawthem______(force)thedooropenwithahammer.10.Weheardthem_________(quarrel)aboutmoneyaftertheconcert;theylookedveryangry.11.Iheardhim________(drop)lotsofcoinsintothecollectingtin.forcingquarrelingdropping12.Youcanseethem__________(perform)everynightthisweekattheNewTheatre.13.Icouldhearthem__________(whisper)toeachotherduringthefirstpartoftheplay.14.Wewatchedthearmy_______(march)downthestreettowardsthepark.performingwhisperingmarching15.Isawthepeople_______(enter)thetheatre,andtherewere286ofthem.16.Wewatchedthreeoldmen_______(share)theirfoodwitheachother.17.Wewatchedthechildren______(dive)intothewaterfromthetopdivingboard.18.Inoticedyou_______theperformerswiththeticketsales.Thatwaskindofyou.enteringsharingdivinghelping