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1.Intheyear2000,147worldleadersagreedtoworktogethertoreducepovertyby2015orearlier.1)agreetodosth.2)agreewithsth.3)agreetosth.4)agreeon(doing)sth.同意做某事A.同意(某人的观点，意见，看法等)B.与．．．．相符，一致．C.(气候，食物等）适合某人同意(某人的想法,建议,计划等)在某方面取得一致意见(sb.,sb’sopinion,view,idea,whathesays)(plan,proposal,suggestion,decision,termsetc.)1)Doyou___________him/whathesaid/hisopinion/hisidea?agreewith2)Theyboth_________bevolunteers.3)Whathesaiddoesnot___________thefacts.4)Hehaslivedinthesouthformanyyears.Sothecoldweatherdoesnot__________him.5)Idon’tthinkthatmyfatherwill________myplan.6)Weall_________buildabridgeovertheriver,butcouldn’t__________wheretobuildit.agreedtoagreewithagreewithagreetoagreedtoagreeonBothsidesintheconflicthaveagreedtothetermsofthepeacetreaty.冲突双方已经同意和平条约中的条款。2.reducepovertyThepricesofhousinghavebeenreduced______atleast10%thisyear.Takingexerciseforonehoureverydaysuccessfullyhelpedhimreducehisweight____80kilograms.Thedevelopedcountryhasagreedtoanarms___________proposal.byto/byreduction3.FromthisagreementcametheHumanDevelopmentReport.完全倒装1）表示时间、地点、方向的副词或介词短语置于句首(主语为代词不倒装)2）表语置于句首Thevoicecamethen.Theboywentthere.Thegirlrushedin.Marrysatonthetable.Thestudentsareattendingthemeeting.Attendingthemeetingarethestudents.Thecityliesin_____eastofthecountry.(Inthe)Eastofthecountryliesthecity.Thencamethevoice.Therewenttheboy.Inrushedthegirl.OnthetablesatMarry.the据新华社最新消息，温家宝将访问欧洲。FromtheXinHuaAgencycamethelatestnewsthatPremierWenJiabaowastovisitEurope.vt.测量,衡量还没等我说一句话，他已经快速地量好了我的尺寸。BeforeIcouldsayaword,hehadalreadymeasuredme.Astudent’sabilityshouldn’tbemeasuredonlybyhisexaminationresults.vi.有---大/长/多Thetreemustmeasure10metresfromtoptobottom.Thestudent_____________1.85comesfromChina.(measure)4.Theindexmeasuresacountry’sachievementinthreeways.这项指标从三个方面来衡量一个国家的成就.measuringwhomeasuresmeasuren.措施(复数)、量度单位、标准重庆政府采取了多种措施减少城市中的犯罪。ThegovernmentinChongqingtakedifferentkindsofmeasurestoreducecrimeinthecity.Thefootisameasureoflength.Wealthisnotalwaysthebestmeasureofsuccess.英尺是长度单位．5.Norwayisatthetopofthelist,whiletheUSisatnumber7.while并列连词，表对比，意为“然而”.(不置于句首)1)Helikescoffee,whileIprefertea.2)ThestudentsinGrade1arehavingclass,whilethestudentsinGrade2aretakingpartinthesportsmeeting.3)WhileIagreethatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallylikethisperson.4)While(hewas)watchingCCTVnews,hesuddenlysawhissononit.5)Pleaselearnmorewhileyouareyoung.①表对比，意为“然而”②放句首，“虽然，尽管”③当…时候；趁…时候虽然我不喜欢艺术，但我觉得他的作品令人印象深刻。WhileIreallydon’tlikeart,Ifindhisworkimpressive.在一些地方，女的应该去挣钱，男的做家务、养孩子。Insomeplaceswomenareexpectedtoearnmoneywhilemenworkathomeandraisetheirchildren.1)Hesleptwell______allthewindowsopen.(A)when(B)while(C)with(D)because2)Shewasshoweringaloneathome___sheheardthestepscomingclosertoherhouse.(06湖南)A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.after3)OneFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendaway___mydaughterheardcriesforhelp.（11浙江）A.afterB.whileC.sinceD.when4)_____allofthemarestrongcandidates,onlyonewillbechosenforthepost.（2011陕西）A.SinceB.WhileC.IfD.As5)______volleyballishermainfocus,she’salsogreatatbasketball.(2011北京)A．SinceB．OnceC．UnlessD．While6Makesurethatallchildrenhaveeducationuptotheageof11…确保所有十一岁以下儿童接受教育…makesure“确保；弄明白”。后接of/about或从句。sb.besureof/about对…有把握sb.besuretodosth.肯定会…Wearesuretobeatthem.我们肯定能打败他们。翻译：晚饭前一定得做完功课。Makesuretofinishyourhomeworkbeforesupper.Besuretofinishyourhomeworkbeforesupper7.However,inotherregionsoftheworld,e.g.EasternEurope,waterisnowmostlysafetodrink.a.Themanisdifficulttodealwith.b.Thewaterisnotfittodrink.c.Thethiniceisdangeroustoskateon.主语+be+adj.+动词不定式主动表被动翻译句子：1.这个问题对他来说很难回答。2.在这个阳光明媚的早上出去散步很舒适。注意：该句型的形容词多为表示主语特征、性质的词，如：hard,difficult,pleasant,easy,comfortable,interesting等。8.mostlyadv.=mainly主要地、大部分Thepeopleonthestreetintheearlymorningaremostlystudentsandteachers.Thehouseinthisvillageare_____builtofbricks.A.mostB.almostC.mostlyD.nearlyalmost几乎，差点儿I_________missedtheflight．__________noonebelievedwhathesaid．Hisstorieswere_______abouthistravelsinforeigncountries．MostoftheAmericansusetheircars_________fortheirjob.mostlyalmostAlmostmostly9.介词填空a.ThelanguageiscloselyrelatedFrench.b.Thesearetechnicaltermsconnectedcomputers.c.Ithassomethingtodomyexperience.towithwith与……有联系，有关系beconnectedwith...berelatedto…havesth.todowith…Culturalcorner10.---andtheyarebothclosetosomeofthemostbeautifulcountrysideintheregion.becloseto与……靠近的Mostparentswanttobeasclosetotheirchildrenaspossible.Marystoodclosetohermothertokeepwarm.adv.填空close,closelya.Shestoodagainstthewall.b.Wouldyoumindmythewindow?c.Theywatchedtheenemy.d.Weareoftenverytothepeopleweworkwitheveryday.e.Thetwoeventsareconnected.f.Thelittleboysattohisfatherandlistenedwithgreatinterest.closeclosingcloselyclosecloselyclosecloselycloseadj.亲密的，亲近的closelyadv.仔细地adv.接近地，不远地严密地v.关；结束；靠近密切地11.It’sanagreementbetweentownsorcitiesofsimilarsizeandage,---of表示特征，属性1)of+a(n)/thesame/adj.+n.(age/color/height/length/size/shape/width)表示不同事物的共同属性,of常可省去Heboughttwopairsofshoes(of)thesamesize.Thetwogirlsare(of)thesameheight.2)of+抽象名词=相应的形容词Yoursuggestionisofgreatvaluetous.=Yoursuggestionisvaluabletous.Goingtolibraryisofmuchhelptoyourstudy.=Goingtolibra