新概念第一册第87课

12含不规则动词的现在完成时现在完成时与过去时句型练习contents3复习课文讲解课堂练习步骤我刚刚去过巴黎.I’vejustbeentoParis.我上周去的巴黎.IwenttoParislastweek.哥哥去上海了.BrotherhasgonetoShanghai.4我刚刚洗完衣服.I’vejustwashedtheclothes.我半小时前洗的衣服.Iwashedtheclotheshalfanhourago.妈妈刚刚做完饭.Momhasjustcookedameal.5孩子刚刚喝完牛奶.Thechildhasjusthad/drunkmilk.孩子一小时前喝的牛奶.Thechildhad/drankmilkanhourago.我刚刚打开电视.I’vejustturnedontheTV.6Listentothetapeandanswerthequestion:canthemechanicsrepairMr.Wood’scar?087&088－ACarCrash.mp37AttendantBringGarageCrashLamp-postRepairtry89复习现在完成时:肯定句式：主语+have(has)+动词的过去分词(动词+ed)否定句式：主语+have(has)+not+动词的过去分词(动词+ed)一般疑问句：Have(Has)+主语+动词的过去分词(动词+ed)？10复习现在完成时:I’vealreadyhadacupoftea.Haveyouhadacupoftea?Ihaven’thadacupoftea.111.★yet已经(1)一般现在时Ismycarreadyyet?(2)现在完成时Haveyourmechanicsfinishedyet?121.★yet已经常与现在完成时连用的副词:ever,never,already,justHaveyoueverbeentoJapan?IhaveneverbeentotheU.S.A.IhavealreadybeentoShanghai.Ihavejusthadbreakfast.132.Whendidyoubringittous?(1)bringsth.tosb.给某人带来某物(2)Bringsb.sth.给某人带来某物Hebringsanappletouseveryday.Hebringsusanappleeveryday.142.Bringsb.sth./bringsth.tosb.他给我们带来了食物.Hebringsusfood.Hebringsfoodtous.他给我们带来了钱.Hebringsusmoney.Hebringsmoneytous.153.Theyarestillworkingonit.•这里still是现在进行时的标志词，表示“仍然,还在”。•workon表示“从事，做某事”。•-Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?-No,I’mstillworkingonit.164.★havealookatsth.看一下haveacrash撞车Havedinner,haveanapple,haveacupoftea(lesson83-84)Haveahaircut,haveabathHaveagoodtime,haveaholiday17•5.★tryv.努力，设法•Trytodosth.努力做某事;试图做某事Theytrytorepairthecar.Hetriestomovethetable.Hetriestocookameal.18•5.★tryv.努力，设法•Tryone’sbest尽最大的努力•Tryone’sluck试试某人的运气•Haveatry试试.I’vetriedmybest.我已经尽力了.196.Isn’tthatyourcar?难道…?•否定疑问句(1)表示请求;(2)表示责备;(3)表示惊讶•难道你不能等到下午吗？•Can’tyouwaittillafternoon?•你难道不幸运吗？•Aren’tyoulucky?我的汽车已经修好了吗?(一般现在时yet)你们的机械师修好了吗?(现在完成时yet)他们还在修呢。20Ismycarreadyyet?Haveyourmechanicsfinishedyet?Theyarestillworkingonit.Didn’tyou您难道没有撞车吗?threedaysago.我是三天前把车给你们送来的。Theyare他们正在设法修车呢。21haveacrash?Ibroughtthecartoyoutryingtorepairthecar.动词原形过去式过去分词BuyboughtboughtIbuysanappleeveryday.Iboughtanappleyesterday.Ihavealreadyboughtanapple.22动词原形过去式过去分词FindfoundfoundGetgotgotLeaveleftleftRunranrunBreakbrokebroken23HaveyoumetMrs.Jonesyet?Yes,Ihave.Whendidyoumeether?Imethertwoweeksago.24Hasthebossleftyet?Yes,hehas.Whendidheleave?Helefttenminutesago.25Haveyouhadbreakfastyet?Yes,wehave.Whendidyouhaveit?Wehaditathalfpastseven.26Hasshefoundherpenyet?Yes,shehas.Whendidshefindit?Shefounditanhourago.2728Haveyoumadetheteayet?Yes,Ihave.Whendidyoumakethetea?Imadetheteahalfanhourago.你的茶沏好了吗?沏好了.什么时候沏的半小时前沏的.29Haveyoufoundyourkeyyet?Yes,Ihave.Whendidyoufindit?Ifoundittenminutesago.29你找到你的钥匙了吗?找到了.什么时间发现的?10分钟前找到了.30Haveyougottheticketyet?Yes,Ihave.Whendidyougettheticket?Igotityesterday.30你已经拿到票了吗?(get,ticket)是的.你什么时间拿到的票?我昨天拿到的票.31Haveyousenttheletteryet?Yes,Ihave.Whendidyousendtheletter?Isentitlastmonth.31你的信已经寄了吗?已经寄了.什么时间寄的?我上个月寄的信.32Hasheswepttheflooryet?Yes,hehas.Whendidhesweepthefloor?Hesweptthefloorintheafternoon.32他已经扫完地了吗?是的.他什么时间扫的地?他下午扫的地.33HasbrotherleftShanghaiyet?Yes,hehas.Whendidheleave?HeleftShanghailastSaturday.33哥哥已经离开上海了吗?是的.他什么时间离开的?他上周六离开的.34Hassheheardthenewsyet?Yes,shehas.Whendidshehearthenews?Sheheardityesterday.34她已经听到这个消息了吗?(hear,news)是的.她什么时间听到的消息?她昨天听到的消息.35HaveyoumetZhouJielunyet?Yes,Ihave.Whendidyoumeethim?Imethimtwomonthsago.35你已经见过周杰伦了?是的.你什么时间见的?我两个月前见的.36Hasshedrunkthemilkyet?Yes,shehas.Whendidshedrinkthemilk?Shedrankitanhourago.36她已经喝牛奶了吗?是的.她什么时间喝的牛奶?她一小时前喝的.37Hasheeatentheappleyet?Yes,hehas.Whendidheeattheapple?Heateitanhourago.37他已经吃苹果了吗?是的.他什么时间吃的苹果?他一小时前吃的.38dailyexpressiontheyare…含不规则动词的现在完成时现在完成时与一般过去时句型练习39