2012年高考英语专项训练复习课件7

高考英语一轮复习课件牛津译林版选修六Unit1Laughterisgoodforyou核心单词1.liveadv.&adj.现场直播；现场直播的，精力充沛的，活的，生动的vt.&vi.实践，居住，生存(1)Theyarecampaigningagainstexperimentsonliveanimals.他们正在开展反对用活动物做实验的运动。(2)DidtheintroductionofCDsaffecttheinterestinlivemusic？激光唱片的引入有没有影响人们对现场音乐表演的兴致呢？aliveshow一场现场直播的演出alivefish一条活鱼broadcastlive现场直播livein居住在……liveon以……为食liveby靠……谋生live/alive/living/lively(1)live作形容词时，多修饰物，作定语，表示“活的，活着的，现场直播的”。(2)alive作表语、后置定语或宾语补足语，多用于修饰人，表示“活着的，活的”。(3)living表示“活着的，逼真的”，指人或物，在句中作表语或前置定语。(4)lively在句中作表语或定语，表示“有生气的，活泼的，生动的”，可修饰人或物。用live/alive/living/lively填空Itwasa________broadcast，notarecording.Isshestill________？He’sthe________imageofhisfather.Hehas________imagination.答案：(1)live(2)alive/living(3)living(4)lively2.worthwhileadj.值得的Wehadalongwait，butitwasworthwhilebecausewegotthetickets.我们等了很长时间，但还是值得的，因为我们买到了票。Itisworthwhiledoing/todosth.值得花时间精力、钱去做某事。beworth＋n./doingsth值得做某事beworthyof＋n./beingdone/tobedone值得被做“很值得做”常用bewellworthdoing或beveryworthyofbeingdone/tobedone表示。Iwouldn’tthinkit_______toaskhimto_______theclub—he’llonlyrefuse.A.worthwhile；joinB.worthwhile；joininC.worthy；joinD.worthy；joininThebookisworth______(读)buttheboyinthestoryisn’tworthy____________(收养).答案：(1)A(2)reading；ofbeingadopted/tobeadopted3.annoyedadj.恼怒的，气恼的(1)Iwasannoyedwithmyselfforgivinginsoeasily.我气我自己那么轻易就让步了。[牛津经典](2)Besswasannoyedtofindthatcoffeewasnotready.贝丝发现咖啡还没有准备好而恼怒。excitingadj.令人兴奋的；excitedadj.兴奋的interestingadj.令人感兴趣的；interestedadj.感兴趣的tiringadj.使人疲劳的；tiredadj.疲劳的worryingadj.令人担心的；worriedadj.担心的satisfyingadj.令人满意的；satisfiedadj.感到满意的frighteningadj.令人害怕的；frightenedadj.吓坏了的movingadj.感人的；movedadj.受感动的scaringadj.令人恐惧的；scaredadj.感到恐惧的disappointingadj.令人失望的disappointedadj.感到失望的(1)annoyed多用来修饰人，意为“(人)感到恼怒的”。(2)annoying多用来修饰物，意为“令人恼怒的”。Healwaysinterruptsothers，andthisisan_______habit.(2010·江苏盐城模拟)A.annoyedB.annoyingC.annoyD.annoyance她对不得不重写一遍感到恼火。_______________________________________________________________________答案：(1)B(2)Shewasannoyedathavingtowriteitagain.4.raisevt.抬高，举起，使上升，养育，种植，提出(1)Theteacherraisedhisfingertohislipsforsilence.老师把手指举到唇边,示意安静。(2)Sheraisedherselfuponherarmsandlookedaroundsleepily.她用胳膊把上半身撑起来，睡眼惺忪地环顾四周。raiseone’shand举手raiseone’svoice提高噪音raisemoney筹集资金raiseaquestion提出问题raisechickens养鸡raiseafamily养家糊口raise/rise/arise/lift(1)raise是及物动词，意为“举起，抬高”，说明主语的动作作用于其他事物。表示抽象意义时，如提高觉悟、生活水平等必须用raise。(2)rise是不及物动词，意为“升起，上升，起立”；说明主语自身向更高的位置。(3)arise是不及物动词，意为“上升，出现”。出现了一些意外的困难。(4)lift表示用体力或机械力把某一重物举到较高处。Though________inSanFrancisco，DaveMitchellhadalwayspreferredtorecordtheplainfactsofsmall­townlife.A.grownB.raisedC.risenD.arisen用raise/rise/arise/lift填空Prices________gradually.Priceshavebeen________.Someunexpecteddifficultieshave________.Theboxistooheavyformeto________.答案：(1)B(2)rose(3)raised(4)arisen(5)lift5.tearvt.撕，扯n.眼泪(1)Oh！I’vetornmyT­shirt.哎呀！我把T恤衫扯破了。(2)Becareful！Don’ttearyoursleevesonthatnail.小心！别让你的袖子被那钉子划了。(3)Becareful；thepaperisveryoldandtearseasily.小心点，那纸很旧了，很容易撕破。(4)Thechildrenwerescreamingandtearingateachother’shair.孩子们在尖叫着扯着对方的头发。tearoff撕掉，匆忙脱去tearaway迅速离开tearsth.open撕开某物tearup撕碎teardown＝pulldown拆除tearout撕下，扯下tearat撕……tearsth.apart撕开某物“物＋tear＋adv.”结构中，tear常用主动表被动。Itore________thebagwithgreateffortbutIcouldn’ttear________.A./；upitB.at；upitC.to；itupD.at；itopen这种料子很容易撕破。______________________________________________________________________答案：(1)D(2)Thismaterialtearseasily.重点短语6.makefunof取笑，拿……开玩笑Peoplemakefunofherbecauseshewearssuchastrangehat.人们嘲笑她，因为她戴着那么奇怪的帽子。playjokeson...开……的玩笑playatrickon捉弄，开玩笑Havefun！/Enjoyoneself！/Haveagoodtime！玩得开心！forfun/infun开玩笑，不是认真的forthefunof为了好玩，消遣Itisgreatfuntodo...做……真有趣！fun[U]前一般不用a。Noonelikes________inpublic.A.tobemadefunB.makingfunofC.madefunofD.beingmadefunof在太空中旅行很有趣。_______________________________________________________________________答案：(1)D(2)Itisgreatfuntotravelinspace.7.inresponseto对……做出反应Thelawwaspassedinresponsetopublicpressure.在公众压力下该法规获得通过。[朗文原创]makenoresponse没有回答respondv.回答，回应，反应，响应respondto...with...用……答复……Theschoolshould________immediatelytotheparents’requestthatstudentsattendclassesonSunday.A.answerB.obeyC.followD.respond对我的问题他没有回答。_______________________________________________________________________答案：(1)D(2)Hemadenoresponsetomyquestion.8.takeon雇佣，接受，受欢迎，呈现(1)Hisfacetookonaworriedlook.他的脸上开始露出焦虑的神情。[朗文原创](2)Theseinsectscantakeonthecolouroftheirsurroundings.这些昆虫能够呈现与周围环境相应的颜色。takeaway拿走，夺去，使离去takeback拿回，收回takedown咽下，记下takefor认为，以为takein接受，吸收，欺骗takeup拿起，开始处理，从事于，占去，花掉时间takeoff脱掉衣服，起飞，成功takeonanewlook呈现新面貌“take＋a＋n.”表示做一次动作：takeabath洗个澡takeadrive乘车takealook看一看takearest休息一会儿takeashower洗个淋浴takeatrip旅行takeawalk散一散步Aftertenyears’work，wemadeourcity________anewlook.A.takeupB.takeonC.saveupD.putup请问飞机会准时起飞吗？_______________________________________________________________________答案：(1)B(2)Willtheplanetakeoffontime？9.forawhile一会儿Theychattedforawhile.他们聊了一会儿。[牛津经典]quiteawhile相当长的时间allthewhile＝allthetime一直，始终onceinawhile偶尔—________Istaywithyou？—Well，Iwouldratheryouleftmealone________.A.Will；inawhileB.Shall；forawhileC.Will；forawhileD.Shall；forawhile他坐了一会儿，想着玛