2019年湖南省衡阳市中考英语试卷和答案

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第1页(共29页)2019年湖南省衡阳市中考英语试卷I.听力技能(共一个部分,15小题,计15分)对话理解.根据你所听到的对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题.听下面五段对话,每听完一段对话,回答一个小题.1.(1分)What'sthetime?A.7:15.B.7:30.C.17:00.2.(1分)WhatkindofmusicdoesJim'ssisterlike?A.Classicmusic.B.Countrymusic.C.Popmusic.3.(1分)WheredidLiHuagoforhissummervacation?A.MountHeng.B.MountHua.C.MountTai.4.(1分)WhichsportdoesWilliamprefer?A.Swimming.B.Cycling.C.Rowing.5.(1分)Whatwasthemandoingatthistimeyesterday?A.Takingashower.第2页(共29页)B.Practicingtheviolin.C.PracticingEnglish.6.(2分)(1)WheredoesPeterlivenow?A.Beijing.B.Sydney.C.California.(2)What'sthepopulationofPasadena?A.140,000B.1,400,000.C.14,000,000.7.(2分)(1)Whatdoestheboywanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Apilot.B.Apoliceman.C.Ateacher.(2)Whenistheboygoingtostarthiswork?A.Beforefinishinghighschool.B.Beforefinishingcollege.C.Afterfinishingcollege.8.(3分)(1)Whydoestheboyfeelupset?A.Itisalwaysraining.B.Theyaretoobusy.C.It'stoocold.第3页(共29页)(2)What'sthedatetoday?A.Feb.6th.B.Feb.15th.C.Feb.21st.(3)Whatwillthegirldotomorrow?A.Gocamping.B.Dosomewashing.C.Goshopping.9.(3分)(1)WhatdoesLucywanttodo?A.Tobuypens.B.Tofindajob.C.Tovisitthefactory.(2)Whendidthefactoryopen?A.In2016.B.In2006.C.In2003(3)Howoftenaretheworkerspaid?A.Onceaday.B.Onceaweek.C.Onceamonth.II.阅读技能(共五个部分,30小题,计50分)完形填空.通读短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案填空.(共1第4页(共29页)小题,计10分)10.(10分)Onedayaboy(1)hishometofindtheBirdofHappiness.He(2)thebirdtobringwarmth,flowersandtreestohisvillage.Beforelong,hemetamonster(怪兽)withablackbeard(胡子)Themonsteraskedhim(3)hewasgoing.Theboytoldhim.I'lltellyouwhereitis,themonstersaid,butyoumustkillsomeoneforme.Ifyoudon't,I'lltakeawayallyourfoodanddrink.Theboy(4),sothemonstertookallofthemaway.Beforelong,theboywasvery(5)andthirsty.Thenhemetamonsterwithawhitebeard.I'lltellyouwheretheBirdofHappinessis,themonstersaid,butyoumustblindsomeone(6)me.Ifyoudon't,I'llblindyou.Theboyrefused,andthemonsterblindedhim.Atlast,theboyreachedthetopofthemountainwheretheBirdofHappinesslived.Helaybeforethebird,neardeath.Thenthebirdtouchedhiseyesandhecould(7)again.Thebirdfedhim,builtuphisstrengthandcarriedhimhome.(8)thebirdlandedintheboy's(9),the第5页(共29页)countrysideallaroundturnedgreen.Flowersandotherplantsgrewandeveryonelivedinpeace.Itwasall(10)thebraveboybroughttheBirdofHappinesshometothem.(1)A.gottoB.leftC.missed(2)A.wantedB.hadC.made(3)A.whatB.whenC.where(4)A.agreedB.refusedC.answered(5)A.hungryB.excitedC.full(6)A.toB.forC.of(7)A.listenB.seeC.speak(8)A.AssoonasB.ThoughC.If(9)A.factoryB.villageC.school(10)A.whenB.soC.because阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.(共1小题,计10分)13.(10分)Inventionsusuallymakeabigdifferencetopeople'slives.Doyouhaveanygreatinventionsathome?Dotheyhelpyoualotinyourlifeorbringyoumuchfun?Herearesomeofthemostusefulinventionsinfamiliesaccordingtoasurvey.第6页(共29页)Themosthelpfulandcreativeinventionforkidsisthereadingpen.Withthespecially﹣designedpen,kidsfinditconvenientandfuntolearn.Littlekidscanlearnalotincludingstory﹣telling,poemsandmusic.Theystartlearningbytouchingthecontentsinthebookswiththepen.Thiswaykidscanlearnbythemselves.Theyarealsogreathelpersforprimaryschoolstudentsafterschool.Moppingrobots(扫地机)arepopularwithpeoplewhoaretoobusytodohousework.Theyaremorepopularwithofficeladies.Theycanhelppeoplecleandirt,dustandhaireasily.Withthehelpofthem,peopledon'tneedtospendmuchtimeonhousework.Theycanenjoyamorerelaxinglifeafterwork.Asforoldpeople,anelectricfootbasin(电动洗脚盆)isthebestinvention.It'sagoodchoicetobuyoneforyourgrandparents.Itcanhelpkeeptheirbloodpressurenormalandimprovebloodcirculation(循环).Thespecial第7页(共29页)basincankeepthewaterhelpoldpeoplebecomehealthierandwarm.Sowashingfeetwithitwillmorerelaxed.(1)Itisforkidstolearnwiththereadingpen.A.boringB.convenientC.difficult(2)Thethreeusefulinventionsaremainlyused.A.atschoolB.intheofficeC.athome(3)Moppingrobotsarepopularwith.A.kidsB.officeladiesC.oldpeople(4)Oldpeoplecankeeptheirbloodpressurenormalby.A.usingtheelectricfootbasinB.listeningtomusicwiththereadingpenC.enjoyingthemoppingmachineworking(5)WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Thewaterwon'tgetcoldwhentheelectricfootbasinisused.B.It'sdangerousforkidstousethereadingpenalone.第8页(共29页)C.Moppingrobotscanhelppeopleforgettheirbusylife.阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.(共5小题,计10分)14.(10分)Theworld'slargestradiotelescopewasfinishedonSept.25,2017inChina.FASTisafive﹣hundred﹣metertelescope.ItisalsocalledTian﹣yan(TheEyeofHeaven),withadishthesireof30footballgrounds,deepinthemountainsofsouthwestChina'sGuizhouProvince.Thegiantdishisbuiltonahowl﹣likevalley.Thesurroundingareahasradiosilenceastherearenotownsandcitieswithina5﹣kilometerradius(半径范围)andonlyonecountycenterwithin25kilometers.FASTismadeupof4,450panels(面板).ThesecondlargestradiotelescopeisinRussia.Thebiggerdishwillbeabletopickupweakersignals(信号).Theradiotelescopeislikeanear,listeningtotellmeaningfulradiomessagesfromwhitenoiseintheuniverse.Withthehelpofthetelescope,wecanreceiveweakerandmoreradiomessagesfarawayinspace.ItwillhelpustosearchforintelligentlifeoutsideoftheGalaxy(银河系)andexploretheorigins(起源)oftheuniverse.AnyofitsdiscoverieswillleadtoaNobe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