Lesson15Yourpassports,please.Lesson16Areyou…?ListenandanswerWhatnationalityaretheirfriends?TheyareNorwegian.Yourpassports,please.CUSTOMSOFFICER:AreyouSwedish?GIRLS:No,wearenot.WeareDanish.CUSTOMSOFFICER:AreyourfriendsDanish,too?GIRLS:No,theyaren't.TheyareNorwegian.CUSTOMSOFFICER:Yourpassports,please.GIRLS:Heretheyare.Unit8CUSTOMSOFFICER:Aretheseyourcases?GIRLS:No,theyaren't.GIRLS:Ourcasesarebrown.Heretheyare.CUSTOMSOFFICER:Areyoutourists?GIRLS:Yes,weare.CUSTOMSOFFICER:Areyourfriendstouriststoo?GIRLS:Yes,theyare.CUSTOMSOFFICER:That'sfine.GIRLS:Thankyouverymuch.Unit8Unit8adj()friends()Norwegian()Danish()passports()brown()tourists123456customscustomn.风俗,习惯customern.顾客n.海关customsofficerHismotherisacustomsofficer.他妈妈是个海关官员。8officen.办公室Sheisintheoffice.她在办公室。officialn&adj.官员;官方的girln.女孩,姑娘Thisismylittlegirl.这是我女儿。girlfriend女朋友boyfriend男朋友sweetgirlpartygirl对职业女性最好不用girl,因为听上去有小看对方之嫌,理想词汇是youngwoman或是lady。SwedenSwedish瑞典的,瑞典人AreyouSwedish?AreyouSwedish?单数(你)Yes,Iam.\No,Iamnot.复数(你们)Yes,weare.\No,wearenot.DenmarkMermaidDanish丹麦的,丹麦人/'məːmeid/NorwayNorwegian挪威的,挪威人Vikings维金海盗/ˈvaikiŋ/中国人,中国的法国人,法国的德国人,德国的日本人,日本的韩国人,韩国的英国人,英国的美国人,美国的瑞典的,瑞典人丹麦的,丹麦人挪威的,挪威人ChineseFrenchGermanJapaneseKoreanEnglishAmericanSwedishDanishNorwegianfriendlyadj.友好的friendshipn.友谊,友好makefriendswithsb.和......交朋友Heisfriendlytousall.他对我们大家都很友好。friendAfriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难见真情。Friendshipisfriendshipwhilebusinessisbusiness.交情归交情,公事为公事。请记忆passport护照passv.经过,穿过passby从......旁边经过passon传递portn.港口portern.搬运工;收票员Yourpassports,please.请出示您的护照。passportaChinesepassportaJapanesepassportanAmericanpassport请记忆thesepron.这些(复数)单数this(这个)those那些单数:that那个Thesebooksaremine.这些书是我的。请记忆brownadj.棕色的n.棕色adj.咖啡色的brownpaper牛皮纸brownsugar红糖redflagredwinelovepeablacktea请记忆touriststouristn.旅游者tourn.旅行goonatour周游tour+istart(美术,艺术)artist(艺术家)science(科学)scientist(科学家)Chinese中国人,中国的French法国人,法国的German德国人,德国的Japanese日本人,日本的Korean韩国人,韩国的English英国人,英国的American美国人,美国的Swedish瑞典的,瑞典人Danish丹麦的,丹麦人Norwegian挪威的,挪威人谁说的最多?请记忆Yourpassports,please.CUSTOMSOFFICER:AreyouSwedish?GIRLS:No,wearenot.WeareDanish.CUSTOMSOFFICER:AreyourfriendsDanish,too?GIRLS:No,theyaren't.TheyareNorwegian.CUSTOMSOFFICER:Yourpassports,please.GIRLS:Heretheyare.CUSTOMSOFFICER:Aretheseyourcases?GIRLS:No,theyaren't.GIRLS:Ourcasesarebrown.Heretheyare.CUSTOMSOFFICER:Areyoutourists?GIRLS:Yes,weare.CUSTOMSOFFICER:Areyourfriendstouriststoo?GIRLS:Yes,theyare.CUSTOMSOFFICER:That'sfine.GIRLS:Thankyouverymuch.Yourpassports,please.CUSTOMSOFFICER:AreyouSwedish?GIRLS:No,wearenot.WeareDanish.CUSTOMSOFFICER:AreyourfriendsDanish,too?GIRLS:No,theyaren't.TheyareNorwegian.CUSTOMSOFFICER:Yourpassports,please.GIRLS:Heretheyare.Unit8CUSTOMSOFFICER:Aretheseyourcases?GIRLS:No,theyaren't.GIRLS:Ourcasesarebrown.Heretheyare.CUSTOMSOFFICER:Areyoutourists?GIRLS:Yes,weare.CUSTOMSOFFICER:Areyourfriendstouriststoo?GIRLS:Yes,theyare.CUSTOMSOFFICER:That'sfine.GIRLS:Thankyouverymuch.Unit8名词的数(一)是指表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念名称的词名词名词可数名词不可数名词单数名词is复数名词are可数名词的复数形式:可数名词复数的构成有规则变化和不规则变化两种形式。规则变化:一般在单词的结尾直接+s;清辅音结尾的单词+s读[s]book----books浊辅音或元音结尾的单词+s读[z]photo---photos如果单词以s,sh,x,ch等结尾;+es;读[Iz]bus------buseswatch------watchesfish-------fishesfox→foxes若以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i+es;city----citiesstory----stories以f或fe结尾,变f或fe为ves;wife----wivesknife----knives以o结尾+es的词:特殊情况hero---heroespotato---potatoestomato----tomatoes请记忆练习册请记忆请记忆请记忆请记忆ArethesewomenDutch?Aretheseyourdresses?bookspenscoatspencil-boxeswivesSundayscitiesdressesThesearehercases.Thosearen’tmypassports.Areherdressesred?Arethosehiscoats?3040506070809010021WhatcolouraretheirhandbagsHowmuchisthebook