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虚拟语气三大形式一愿望型（相对应的过去式）wishifonlyasif/thoughwouldrather相对应的过去式现在时、将来时过去式过去式过去完成时1.IwishI__________youyesterday.(see)2.HowIwishhe_________withmeeveryday.(stay)3.Itiswishedthathe_____________thecomputerthen.(buy)4.IhavemywishthatI______marryher.(can)5.MywishisthatI____________themistakelastweek.(not,make)hadseenstayedhadboughtcouldhadn'tmade6.IfonlyI______SunWukong.(be)7.IfonlyI____________severalforeignlanguages.(能说speak)8.IfonlyI________howtooperateacomputerasyoudo.(know)werecouldspeakknew9.Whenapencilispartlyinthewater,itlooksasifit______________(break)10.Iloveyouasifyou_______mychild.(be)11.MyhusbandlookedatmeasifI________astranger.(be)12.Thespeakertoldusalotaboutthatcountryasthoughhe_____________manytimes.(be去过那儿)werebrokenwerewerehadbeenthere13.Iwouldratheryou_________everyday.(come)14.Iwouldratheryou_________tomorrow.(come)15.IwouldratherI__________thatfilmlastweek.(see)16.Iwouldrathermyson____________thegirlmanyyearsago.(not,meet)camecamehadseenhadn'tmet二should+do1.坚持：insist2.命令：order,command3.要求：require,request,demand,desire,argue,urge,prefer4.建议：suggest,advise,recommend,propose5.以防：incase,forfearthat,lest6.形容：Itisnecessary/important/vital/strange/natural/odd...1.Thedoctorordersthatthepatient_________________tothehospital.(send)2.Itisorderedthatwe___________offearlytomorrow.(set)3.Theorderisthatthesoldiers____________theprisonersallnight.(guard)4.Themanagergavetheorderthatthework_____________atonce.(do)5.Mysuggestionisthatwe_____________afewcomradestohelptheothergroups.(send)shouldbesentshouldsetshouldguardshouldbedoneshouldsend6.Itisdesired/suggested/proposed/requiredthatshe____________herhomeworkthisafternoon.(finish)7.Itisstrangethatshe___________theexam.(fail)8.Itisnecessarythatwe___________uptheroom.(clean)9.Heranawayforfearthat/incasehe________________(catch)10.Itisimportant/natural/necessarytahtwe__________politey(speak)shouldfinishshouldfailshouldcleanshouldbecaughtshouldspeaksuggest1.Whathesaidsuggestedthatyou__________wrong.(be)2.Isuggestyou___________moreattentiontoyourstudy.(pay)3.Hesuggestedthatwe_____________forNewYorknextweek.(leave)4.Thelookonhisfacesuggeststhathe__________angry.(get)were暗示，表明shouldpayshouldleavegets建议建议表明，暗示insist1.Themaninsistedthatwe___________withhim.(go)2.Themaninsistedthattheboy___________themoney.(not)3.HeinsistedMr.Li__________(do应该做)itandthathe_________itwell.(do能够做)shouldgo坚决要求hadn'tstolen坚持认为shoulddocoulddo三if从句+主句型时间if从句主句现在___________/___________+_______将来__________/____________________________________________+_______过去__________________+________wouldcouldshouldmightdidweredodidweredoweretodoshoulddohaddonehavedone隐含条件：with/withoutbutforor,/otherwise?1.IfI________(be)abird,I________inthesky.(fly)2.Ifhe__________(see)youyesterday,he__________________yourbook.(return)3.What_____________(happen)iftheearth_______turning.(stop)4.IfI_________(be)you,I____________thenextexam.(pass)5.IfI________(leave)alittleearlier,I_______________________intherain.(notcatch)werecouldflyhadseenwouldhavereturnedwouldhappenstoppedwerewouldpasshadleftwouldn'thavebeencaught6.Ifyou_______(see)thefilmtonight,you___________(feel)sorryforit.7.Butforthestorm,they_________________theworkearlier.(finish)8.withoutelectricity,humanlife__________quitedifferenttoday.(be)9.Iwasillthatday,otherwiseI________________themeeting.(attend)10.Iranalltheway,orI_________________lateforschool.(be)sawwouldfeelwouldhavefinishedwouldbewouldhaveattendedwouldhavebeen省略倒装句1.Ifyouhadtakenmyadvice,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.________________________,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.2.Ifyouweretodroptheglass,itwouldbreak._________________________,itwouldbreak.3.Ifyoushouldmissthebus,youwouldmissthechance.______________________,youwouldmissthechance.4.Ifyouweren'ttoattendthemeeting,thebosswouldfireyou.________________________,thebosswouldfireyou.HadyoutakenmyadviceshouldyoumissthebusWereyoutodroptheglassWereyounottoattendthemeetingIt’shigh/abouttimethatsbdid/shoulddo...1.It’stimethatyou________________toschool.(go)2.Itistimewe___________________thepoor.(help)3.Ithinkit’shightimethatshe___________________uphermind.(make)4.Itistimethatwe_____________________(下课break)5.ItistimethatI___________________myson.(pick接)比较：1.ItisthefirsttimethatI___________you.(meet)2.ItwasthefirsttimethatI___________you.(visit)went/shouldgohelped/shouldhelpmade/shouldmakehad/shouldhaveabreakpicked/shouldpickuphavemethadvisited五点注意1.隐含条件句1.what__________withamilliondollars?(你做do)2.Butforwater,it_________possibleforustoliveinthedesert.(be)3.Anyboywho______(steal)money______________(laugh)at.4.Awiseman________________(不会做do)suchathinglastnight.wouldyoudowouldbestolewouldbelaughedwouldn'thavedone2.时间错综句1.Iftheflowerhadbeenwateredafewdaysago,it__________(not,die)now.2.Ifonlyhe________(lie)quietlyasthedoctoradvised,he_____________(not,suffer)somuchnow.3.Ifyou__________(take)myadvicejustnow,you_________betternow.(be)wouldn'tdiehadliedwouldn'tsufferhadtakenwouldbe3.虚实错综句1.You_____________(not,drive不让我开)thecar.Ifwe________(drive)inturn,you_______________(not,g