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thequintessenceofChineseClture中国文化的精髓ThehistoryofChineseGarden中国园林的历史Chinesegarden,hasbeenthreethousandyearsinthehistory,isoneoftheearliestorigingardenintheworld,onthehistoryofgarden,ithasanimportantposition,andithastheextremelyoutstandingartandtheuniquenationalstyle.中国园林，至今已经有三千多年的历史，是世界上起源最早的园林之一，在园林的历史中，它具有重要地位，它还具有非常优秀的艺术和独特的民族风格。ThefeaturesofChinesegarden中国园林的特点Chineseregionisverybig,theclimateandcultureofeachplacearenotthesame,sothegardenhasshowobviouslocalfeatures.中国区域非常大，每个地方的气候和文化又不相同，所以中国园林有明显的地方特色。ThefirstoneisthegardenofJiangnan.第一个是江南园林•Itissmall,butverydelicate.•小而精致Thesecondisthegardenoflingnan.第二个是岭南园林•Becauseofthelocalpaintingandtheinfluenceoftheart,thearchitecturalcoloroflingnangardenisrelativelybeautifulandthedesignofgardenisvarious.•由于受当地的绘画和艺术的影响，岭南园林建筑色彩较为美丽，其园林的设计多样。Thethirdoneisthegardenofshuzhong.第三个是蜀中园林•Itoftenshowthestyleofprimitivesimplicityandgroupthepastoralsceneintothepark.•它的风格通常较为古朴，入口处多为田园风光。Thelastoneisthegardenofnorth.最后一个是北方园林•Ithaslarge-scaleandexcellentbuilding,istheessenceofChineseclassicalgarden.•北方园林有大型和优秀的建筑，是中国古典园林的精髓。TheLingeringGardenwasfirstfoundedduringthereignofEmperorJiajingoftheMingDynasty.Thegardenisseparatedintothemiddle,eastern,northernandwesternparts.Themiddlepartisregardedasthebestpartofthewholegarden.Theeasternpartisnotedforitsstrangelyshapedlimestones,thenorthernpartidyllicscenes,andthewesternpartthedelightsofwoodyhills.留园始建于明嘉靖年间。园中分中东北西四个景区。中部是全园的精华部分。东部以奇石著称；北部是田园风光；西部是美丽的木本山。HumbleAdministrator’sGarden（拙政园）HumbleAdministrator’sGarden,LingeringGardentogetherwiththeSummerPalaceinBeijingandMountainResortofChengdearethefourmostfamousclassicgardensinChina.Around1513,duringtheMingDynasty,theimperialinspectorWangXianchenreturnedtoSuzhouafterretiringandbuilthisgarden.HumbleAdministrator'sGardenisnamedtotakeforthegovernmentofthehumblesemantic.HumbleAdministrator'sGardenisdividedintoEast,middle,West,andresidentialfourPart.Residentialgardensarearrangedforthemuseumexhibitionhall.拙政园与北京颐和园、承德避暑山庄、苏州留园并称为我国四大古典名园。1513年左右，明代监察御史王献臣归隐苏州，建立了自己的园林。拙政园就是取“拙者之为政”的语意而命名的。拙政园分东、中、西和住宅四部分。住宅区现布置为园林博物馆展厅。LionGroveGarden（狮子林）LionGroveGardenisoneofthefourmostfamousandrepresentativegardensofancientclassicalstyleinSuzhouCity.TheotherthreeareBlueWavePavilion,LingeringGardenandHumbleAdministrator’sGarden.BuiltduringtheYuanDynasty,ithasahistoryofmorethan600years.Theareaisabout10000squaremeters,istheidealplacefortourists.Themostfascinatingistherockery,knownasrockeryKingdom.狮子林是苏州最富盛名和最具代表性的四大古典园林之一，其他三个是沧浪亭、留园和拙政园。狮子林始建于元代，至今已有六百多年的历史了。其面积约10,000平方米，是旅游观光的理想去处。其最引人入胜之处是假山，素有“假山王国”之美誉。GardenofSurgingWavePavilion（沧浪亭）•SurgingWavePavilionliesnearThreeYuanFanginthesouthofSuzhouCityandenjoysthelongesthistoryamongalltheexistinggardensinSuzhou.SurgingWavePavilionissimpleandunadornedinstructure,andelegantandlivelyinpatterns.SurgingWavePavilionisthefivegenerationofImperialGardenatfirst,theMingDynastyforthetemple,thenfellintodisrepair,rebuiltuntiltheQingDynasty,areaexpanded,addingnewbuildingandhasjoinedthenewstyle.•沧浪亭地处城南三元坊，在现存苏州园林中，历史最为悠久。全园景色简洁古朴，落落大方。沧浪亭起初是五代时的御花园，明代时为寺院，后来年久失修，直到清代才进行重建，面积扩大，增添了新的建筑并且加入了新的风格。thankyou!