初中定语从句被动语态

ReviewofUnits3-4Exercise1:用关系代词who、which、that填空1.Theboy____________isplayingping-pongismyclassmate.2.Thee-mail___________Ireceivedyesterdaywasfrommysister.3.Ihatepeople______________talkmuchbutdolittle.4.Thecar_____________myfatherboughtlastmonthisverybeautiful.who/thatwhich/thatwho/thatwhich/that•什么是定语从句呢？修饰前面某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。结构：先行词+关系词+句子It’sabook_____waswrittenbyLuXun.Theman____livesnexttousisapoliceman.如果先行词是表示物的名词或代词,关系代词用___________如果先行词是表示人的名词或代词，关系代词用_________thatwhowhichthat、which.who,thatThisisthefirstplay____IhaveseensinceIcamehere.Thisisthebestnovel____Ihaveread.thatthat当先行词被序数词，最高级等词修饰时，关系代词只能用________.Thisisthehousein________wehavelivedfor10years.which当先行词后有介词时，关系代词只能用_____.whichthatExercise2.用关系词连接两个句子1.I’mreadingabook.ThebookisaboutBillGates._______________________________________2.Heisateacher.TheteacherteachesusChinese._______________________________________3.Idon’tliketheman.Heissmoking.____________________________________I’mreadingabookthat/whichisaboutBillGates.Heisateacherwho/thatteachesusChinese.Idon’tlikethemanwhoissmoking.P105第3题Theclassroom_____________(clean)byuseveryday.iscleanedThekite_____________(make)byhimyesterday.wasmade•Trees__________________(plant)bythemtomorrowwillbeplantedaregoingtobeplantedExercise3用所给词正确形式填空。1.一般现在时am/is/are+done2.一般过去时was/were+done3.一般将来时willbegoingto被动语态+bedone含有情态动词的被动语态can/may/must/should+bedoneIcanfindhim.（同义句）---He_____________byme.Wemustkeeptheclassroomclean.（同义句）canbefound---Theclassroom____________clean.mustbekept现在完成时被动语态Jimhasfinishedthework.Thework________________byJim.have/hasbeen+donehasbeenfinishedP106第5题•疑问代词who,what,which等和疑问副词when,where,how等后面跟不定式，构成不定式短语。这种结构在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语等句子成分。Exercise4用所给词正确形式填空1.Hedoesn’tknowwhat_______（do）.2.Couldyoupleasetellmewhere_______(go)?3.Doyouknowhow_______(get)tothezoo？4.Ihaven’tdecidedwhichbike________(buy).todotogotogettobuy特殊疑问词+todo形式特殊疑问词＋动词不定式”这种结构可以把复合句转为简单句1.Idon’tknowwhatI’lldonext.Idon’tknowwhattodonext.2.Thedoctortoldhimwhenheshouldtakethemedicine.Thedoctortoldhimwhen_________themedicine.3.LiPingdoesn’tknowwhyheshouldlearnEnglishtotakeLiPingdoesn’tknow____________EnglishwhytolearnP106第4题（复合句）