Module9Unit3LanguageinuseObjectives:TolearntousepresentcontinuoustenseExamplesinthismoduleI’mstandingontheGreatWallofChinaandtalkingtoyou.Heiseatinganicecream.Heisn’twritingapostcard.We’repreparingforSpringFestival.Theyarelyinginthesun.Tonyiseatingadeliciousicecream.They’reworking.Peoplearen’thavingdinner.现在进行时态(I)1.定义:表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行的动作。HeiswatchingTVnow.Heisdrinkingaglassofwater.还可以表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。Weareworkingonafarmthesedays.Iamwritingabookthisyear.Grammar2.谓语动词的构成:助动词be+V-ing。请大家注意观察,其中的be随着人称、数的变化而变化(am,is,are三种形式)。注:不加助动词be的V.-ing或be+V原形不能构成现在进行时。如:I’mvisitingmyfriend.Heiseatinganicecream.We’repreparingforSpringFestival.Theyarelyinginthesun.Hevisitinghisfriend.(×)Heisvisithisfriend.(×)V-ing的组成形式有如下几种:1)动词后面直接加ingdoingbuyingplaying2)动词去掉e加ing:havingtakinggivingwriting3)重读闭音节、结束只有一个辅音字母的,双写动词最后一个字母,然后加ing。runningswimmingsittingshoppinggettingbeginningputting4)特殊形式的变化lie—lyingdie--dying3.动词-ing的构词规律:writingthepostcard.s4.句型转换:在变为否定句时,be后加not。在变为一般疑问句时把be提前到句首,人称和be作相应变化。1)将下面的句子变为否定句:I’mnot2)将下面的句子变为一般疑问句:3)将下面的句子变为一般疑问句:Tonyhavinglunch.iI?’mIwritingthepostcard.Areyou?Heiswritingapostcard.Heisnot(=isn’t)writingapostcard.肯定句否定句一般疑问句(把be提到句首)【3种句型结构分析】注意看转换过程中的变化。Iamlyinginthesunwithmyfriends.肯定句一般疑问句(注意人称的相应变化)Ishewritingapostcard?Areyoulyinginthesunwithyourfriends?5.现在进行时的标志词有:Look!Listen!Nowit’s8o’clock.Whatareyoudoing?等。Whatareyoudoingnow?(你在干什么?)I’mreadingnow.(我现在正在读书。)Listen!Sheissinging.(听,她正在唱歌。)Look!Mymotheriswateringtheflowers.(看,我妈妈正在浇花。)练习:句型转换。1.Sheiswatchingaballet.(变否定句)2.We’rewaitingforourteacher.(变一般疑问句)3.IsTonycallingafriend?(作肯定问答)4.Theyarelyinginthesun.(划线提问)Sheisn’twatchingaballet.Areyouwaitingforyourteacher?Yes,heis.Whataretheydoing?一、用动词-ing形式填空。1.Tony(take)photos.2.They(call)theirteacher.3.Lucy(wait)forabus.4.We(shop)withmother.5.Daming(lie)onthebed.6.LilyandTom(have)agoodtime.istakingarecallingiswaitingareshoppingislyingarehavingQuizIt’seightnow.Somepeopleare_______(洗)dishesina_________(饭馆).Somearegoingtothe_____(歌剧).Somearewatchinga______(芭蕾舞).Somearewriting_________(明信片).washingrestaurantoperaballetpostcards二、根据中文提示,完成下面的短文。三、按要求完成句子。1.Theyarehavinglunchnow.(划线提问)Whataretheydoingnow?2.三班的学生正在做作业。ThestudentsofClassThree________theirhomework.(汉译英)3.Whatareyoudoingnow?(gotoschool)(用所给词组回答)Iamgoingtoschoolnow.4.LucyistalkingtoLily.(划线提问)WhoistalkingtoLily?5.他们正在游泳。(汉译英)Theyareswimming.aredoing1.现在是7:20。他们在上语文课。It’s7:20now.TheyarehavingChinese.2.他们正在扫地。Theyaresweepingthefloor.3.谁正在和莉莉说话?WhoistalkingtoLily?4.他们正在拍照。Theyaretakingphotos.四、汉译英。五、单项选择。1.FiveboysinClassTwoarereadingbooks._____aredoingexercises(练习).A.TheotherB.OthersC.Theothers2.BettyandI_____pictures.A.istakingB.aretakingC.takes3.It’snotgoodtoread___thesun.A.underB.inC.for4.Look!Tony_____ontheplayground!A.lyingB.islyingC.lie5.Linglingwouldliketotakephotos_____thebeautifulscenes(风景).A.forB.aboutC.of6.Lindais_____abusoverthere.A.waitingB.waitingforC.waitsfor7.—What_____he_____?—Heisreadingabook.A.does;doB.is;doC.is;doing8.—Doyouseeyourgrandfather?—He_____,andheoften_____intheevening.A.watchesTV;iswatchingTVB.watchingTV;watchesTVC.iswatchingTV;watchesTV9.—Whereisyourbrother?—He_____inhisbedroom.A.isgettingdressedB.gettingdressedC.isdressing10.They___computergamesnow.A.arenotplayingB.playingC.don’tplaying六、按要求完成下列句子。1.Theyaretakingphotos.(对划线部分提问)______arethey______?2.此刻,吉姆正在打篮球。(汉译英)Jimisplayingbasketball______________.3.Mydogisathome.(对划线部分提问)_________yourdog?4.Heliesinthebed.(用now改写句子)He________inthebednow.5.我们正在度假旅游,玩得可高兴呢。(汉译英)We’re____________.WhatdoingatthismomentWhereisislyingonaschooltrip七、把下列动词改为v-ing形式。sitswimrunputgetseejumpreadcleaneatlistenwritehavetakeplaytingmingningtingtinginginginginginginginginginging八、用be(is,am,are)动词的适当形式填空。1.Tonybuyingsomefruits.2.LucyandLilydoingtheirhomework.3.Isinginginthewashroom.4.Theyplayingfootball.5.Sheenjoyinghervisit.isareamareis1.Topreviewthemodule2-unit1;2.Topractisethevocabulary.HomeworkTrytoremembersomeofthethingsthatpeopledoatdifferenttimesanddifferentplaces.