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SectionALanguageGoalTalkaboutpasteventstheGreatWallthePalaceMuseumTainanMenSquareaBeijingHutongBeijingShanghaiSuzhouWheredidyougoonvacation?IwenttotheGreatWall.ShevisitedtheUSA.ShewenttoNewYorkCity.Wheredidshegoonvacation?Theywenttosummercamp./kæmp/Wheredidtheygoonvacation?露营地,阵营Wheredidtheygoonvacation?Theywenttothemuseum.博物馆Wheredidyougoonvacation?IwenttoBeijingCity.Hewenttothemountains.Wheredidhegoonvacation?Shewenttothebeach.Wheredidshegoonvacation?Wheredidtheygoonvacation?Theystayedathome.Theyvisitedtheirteacher.Wheredidtheygoonvacation?1.stayedathomef2.wenttoNewYorkCity__3.visitedmyuncle___4.wenttosummercamp__5.wenttothemountains__6.wenttothebeach___7.visitedmuseums___1aMatchtheactivitieswiththepicturesacbgde1bListenandnumberthepeopleinthepicture[1-5].1.Tina2.XiangHua3.Sally4.Bob5.Tom45321cMakeconversationsaboutthepeoplein1a.A:WheredidTinagoonvacation?B:Shewenttothemountains.cWheredidBobgoonvacation?Hevisitedhisuncle.gWheredidTomgoonvacation?Hewenttosummercamp.dWheredidSallygoonvacation?Shestayedathome.fWheredidXiangHuagoonvacation?HewenttoNewYorkCity.bWheredidhegoonvacation?Hewenttothebeach.a•概念：表示过去某一时间内发生的动作或存在的状态•基本结构：主语+动词过去式+其他；•常有表示过去的时间状语：如:yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,last+时间,thismorning,longtimeago,justnow,amomentago,in2012等。一般过去时1.Be动词的一般过去时肯定句式：主语+was/were+其它.否定句式：主语+wasn’t/weren’t+其它.一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+其它？肯定回答：Yes，主语+was/were.否定回答：No，主语+wasn’t/weren’t.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他？wasn’t=wasnotweren’t=werenotam/is---wasare---were二、结构（可分三类不同的结构）2.情态动词的一般过去时态肯定句式:主语+情态动词的过去式+v原型+其它.否定句式:主语+情态动词的过去式+not+v原型+其它.一般疑问句：情态动词的过去式+主语+v原型+其它？注：情态动词的过去式：can→_____,may→______,must→_____，will-______，shall-______二、结构（可分三类不同的结构）couldmightmustwouldshould3.行为动词(v.)的一般过去时态肯定句式：主语+v-ed+其它.否定句式：主语+didn’t+v原形+其它.一般疑问句：Did+主语+v.原形+其它？肯定回答：Yes，主语+did.否定回答：No，主语+did’t.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+did+v原形+主语+其他？肯定句：动词变；否定与疑问句：do,does变did，动词用原形二、结构（可分三类不同的结构）1.规则动词的过去式1)一般情况下，在动词原形后面加-ed。2)以不发音e结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-d。3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，先将y改为i,再加–ed。4)以重读闭音节（即辅音＋元音＋辅音）末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，要先双写这个辅音字母后，再加–ed。三、动词过去式的构成stayedathomewenttoNewYorkCityvisitedmyunclewenttothemountainswenttothebeachvisitedmuseumswenttosummercampstayathomegotoNewYorkCityvisitmyunclegotothemountainsgotothebeachvisitmuseumsgotosummercamp2aListen.Wheredidthepeoplegoonvacation?Completethechart.PeopleplacesGraceKevinJulieNewYorkCityThebeachhome2bListenagain.Check(√)Yes,IdidorNo,Ididn’tforeachquestion.Didyou…Yes,Idid.No,Ididn’t.Gracegowithanyone?gotocentralpark?buyanythingspecial?Kevinplayvolleyball?swim?meetanyoneinteresting?Juliedoanythinginteresting?studyfortests?gooutwithanyone?√√√√√√√√√Centralpark中央公园位于美国纽约中心的曼哈顿地区，是纽约最大的都是公园，四季皆有不同美景，独享纽约“后花园”之美称。它不仅是纽约市民心目中的休闲胜地，也是世界各地游客向往的著名公园。A:Grace,wheredidyougoonvacation?B:IwenttoNewYorkCity.A:Oh,really?Didyougowithanyone?B:Yes,Iwentwithmymother.2cRole-playconversationsbetweenGrace,KevinandJulie.Grace:Wheredidyougoonvacation?Julie:IwenttoHuangshan.Grace:Oh,really?Didyougowithanyone?Julie:Yes,Iwentwithmyfriends.Wewereveryhappy.GraceJulie2dRole-playtheconversation.Rick:Hi,Helen.Longtimenosee.Helen:Hi,Rick.Yes,Iwasonvacationlastmonth.Rick:Oh,didyougoanywhereinteresting?Helen:Yes,IwenttoGuizhouwithmyfamily.Rick:Wow!DidyouseeHuangguoshuWaterfall?Helen:Yes,Idid.Itwaswonderful!Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.Whataboutyou?Didyoudoanythingspeciallastmonth?Rick:Notreally.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.1.不定代词：anything,something,nothing,everythinganyone,someone,noone,everyone，anywhere,somewhere,everywhere【注意】不定代词位于形容词之后e.g.Doyouhaveanythingimportanttotellus?你有什么重要的事情告诉我们吗？Thereisnothingdifficultforme.什么都难不倒我。【注意】在否定和疑问句中some**改为any**Didyougoto_________interesting?你去过有趣的地方吗？Ican’tfind________tohelpwhenIgotlost.在我迷路时，没人帮我。LanguagePointsanywhereanyone2.Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.quiteafew意为“相当多；不少（=many）”区别：afew意为“一些，若干（=some）”e.g.Thereareonly________booksonthetable,butIstillhave__________inthebookcase.quiteafewafew3.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.1）【辨析】most+名词泛指多数，无范围；most+of+the(this/that/those/these等)名词，指某一范围内的多数。e.g.Moststudentsgotoschoolbybike，butinmyclassmostofthestudentswalktoschool.学生们大多数骑自行车去上学，但是在我的班里，很多学生步行上学。2)home与house,family的区别home指“家”这个概念,包括“住处”和“家人”。house则指“房子”、“住宅”，侧重于建筑结构。family则指“家庭成员”。※当family作整体概念时,谓语动词用单数；看作一个个成员时,谓语动词用复数。e.g.Myfamily___asmallbuthappyone.我家人不多但很幸福。Myfamily_____watchingTV.家人在看电视。InChinatoday,many________workhardforthe_____,becausetheydreamtohaveaown______.当今中国，很多家庭为房子而辛苦工作，因为他们想拥有自己的家familieshousehomeisare1.你去了什么地方去度假？___________yougoon________?2.我去了纽约市。I_________NewYorkCity.3.你和别的什么人一起去的吗？____________gooutwith_______?vacationWheredidwenttoDidyouanyone根据课本内容，完成下列句子。4.不，没有别人在这儿。每个人都在度假。No._________washere.________wason________.5.你买了什么特别的东西了吗？_____youbuy_______________?6.是的，我为我爸爸买了些东西。Yes,I________________formyfather.7.不，我没有买什么东西。No,I________________.NooneEveryonevacationanythingspecialDidboughtsomethingboughtnothing8.吃的怎么样？________thefood?9.所有的东西尝起来都很好。_________________reallygood.10.每个人都玩得很开心吗？_____________haveagoodtime?11.哦，是的。一切都很棒。Oh,yes.____________wasexcellent.HowwasEverythingtastedDidev