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Warming–up:HowistheweatherspringsummerautumnwinterwarmhotcoolcoldWhat’stheweatherlikein?It’sin.windwindy有风的，多风的cloudcloudy多云的，阴天的sunsunny晴朗的，暖和的rainrainy下雨的;多雨的snowsnowy下雪的，多雪的drywet干燥的潮湿的[i][i][ei][i][][au][әu][ai][e]HowistheweatherinNingbotoday?MoscowBeijingTorontoBostonShanghaiDIFFERENTCITIES,DIFFERENTWEATHERHarbinShanghaiHangzhouBeijingKunmingLatitude(纬度)Whatcausesthedifferentweatherindifferentplaces?HowistheweatherinLondon?WhereisLondon?Let’stalk!HowistheweatherinEngland?TheSouthernHemisphereChinaAustraliaEnglandUSATheNorthernHemisphereWhatistheweatherlikeinEngland?Inspring:Mild（温和的）,dryandsunny.Rainy,cloudyandwarm.Insummer:Dry,cloudyandcool.Rainandshowers.Inautumn:Dry,sunny.Fogearlyandlate.Inwinter:Strongwinds,heavyrain.Snow,cold.Thebestseasonsarespringandsummer.Thenearerthesummer,thewarmerthesunshines.It’swarmer.Thenearerthewinter,thecolderthedaysare.Inwintertheyhaveallkindsofweather.Sometimesitrainsandsometimesitsnowsheavily,andtheyalsohavefogandfrost（霜）.ThetwoworstmonthsinEnglandareJanuaryandFebruary.Theyhavemanycoldwetdaysoneafteranother.英国属海洋性气候，具有冬暖夏凉的特点,冬夏没有很大差别，这主要是因为它是一个岛屿国家。(冬天,海洋比陆地温度高，海风将热量带到陆地，导致陆地温度升高，夏天则相反）.西风常常吹过英国大陆，致使常年有雨.Newwordsandexpressions•exceptprep.除了•Mediterraneann.[meditə'reiniən](the~)地中海•complainv.抱怨•continuallyadv.不断地•bitterlyadv.刺骨地•sunshinen.阳光Mediterranean•★Mediterraneann(the~)地中海•Mediterraneann.地中海（=Mediterraneansea,位于欧,亚,非三大洲之间）,地中海沿岸的居民adj.地中海的,地中海民族的except除去…（不包含）besides除了还有…（包含）exceptfor与主语不同类（可放于句子开头）except与主语同类（不可放句子开头）exceptthat后接从句1.Iknownothingabouttheyounglady＿＿＿sheisfromBeijing.(2000年上海高考题)A.exceptB.exceptforC.exceptthatD.besides完整句子从句exceptthat+从句2.Thesuitfittedhimwell＿＿＿thecolourwasalittlebrighter.(2000年上海春季高考题)A.exceptforB.exceptthatC.exceptwhenD.besides完整句子--从句exceptthat+从句suit西装fit适合alittle修饰比较级3.Hedidhavenothingtoeatbut＿＿＿＿＿.A.tostealsomefoodfromtheshopB.torobsomefoodoftheshopC.stealsomefoodfromtheshopD.robsomefoodoftheshoprobsbofsth除了…4.＿＿＿＿beingalittlelarge，thehatlooksnice.A.ApartfromB.ExceptC.ButD.Besidesfor不放于句首不放于句首5.Innocountry＿＿＿Britaincanoneexperiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday.A.otherthanB.anythingthatC.morethanD.ratherthan除了，不同于…多于，超出，比…多而不是，宁可…也不在…期间6.Hegetsupearlyeveryday＿＿＿Sunday.A.besidesB.exceptforC.exceptthatD.exceptSunday不是从句everyday&sunday是一类包含，除了…还有7.Weneedfifteenmorepeople＿＿ourteamtodothejob.A.besidesB.exceptforC.exceptthatD.exceptcomplainabout+n/doing强调“抱怨”“内心不满”complainof+n/doing强调“报告”“诉说”例：complain______theweathercomplain______theheadacheaboutofcontinualcon-ti-nualadj.持续不断的；频繁的Shewastiredof_________tripstogrocery,schoolandoffice.老是跑食品店、学校和办公室使她感到厌倦。continuallycontinual+lyadv.不断地；频繁地____________askwhytogettothebottomoftheproblem.不断问“为什么”，直到找到问题的根源为止。continuously：连续不断地continually：频繁地（时断时续）continualContinuallybitteradj.苦的；痛苦的；尖刻的；充满仇恨的Goodmedicinetastesbittertomouth.良药苦口。bitterlyadv.苦涩地，悲痛地；残酷地；怨恨地Lookingback,shewouldbitterlyregret.回顾起来，她要追悔莫及的。北美洲的加利福尼亚沿海欧洲的地中海沿岸南美洲的智利中部非洲的好望角地区澳大利亚西南及东南沿海EverythingexcepttheweatherExcept与all、everything、everyone、nothing、nobody等连用except作除…之外时常表示从整体中剔除一部分HedidnothingexceptwatchTVyesterday.Hesaidnothingexcepttosmilejustnow.AllthestudentstookattripexceptTomyesterday.Difficulties2、Harrisonhadthoughtofeverythingexcepttheweather.thinkof…“考虑…”“对…有某种看法”打算、想出、关心thinkabout…“考虑…”“对…有某种看法”思考，研究Don`tthinkabout(of)meanymore.不要再考虑我。Whatdoyouthinkof(about)thefilm?你认为这部电影怎么样？Whothoughtoftheidea?谁想出的主意？LeiFengwasalwaysthinkingofothers.雷锋总是为他人着想。I`llthinkaboutyoursuggestion.我会考虑你的建议。thinkover…仔细考虑Weneedseveraldaystothinkthismatterover.我们需要几天时间把这件事情仔细考虑一下。1.Myoldfriend,Harrison,hadlivedintheMediterraneanformanyyearsbeforehereturnedtoEngland.我的老朋友哈里森在回到英国之前曾多年居住在地中海地区。Harrison为myoldfriend的同位语。hadlivedin...意为“过去在……居住”；对于live的总结学习：两个重要谚语：Liveandlearn.活到老，学到老。Therichlivewhilethepoordie.适者生存。2)一个重要短语：liveby...意为“靠……维生”Helivesbystealing.他靠偷窃生存。return=comeback/giveback返回；归还TextMyoldfriend,Harrison,hadlivedintheMediterrineanformanyyearsbeforehereturnedtoEngland.过去完成时：主语+had+过去分词（过去的过去）居住地中海----回英国（过去的过去）（过去）for+一段时间since+一个时间点{与完成时连用}Ihavelivedhere_____10years.Ihavelivedhere_____2011.return&returntoreturn归还(某物)returnto返回(某地)forsince2.HehadoftendreamedofretiringinEnglandandhadplannedtosetteldowninthecountry.过去完成时：主语+had+过去分词（过去的过去）幻想到英国，计划安顿----回英国（过去的过去）（过去）dreamof+n/doing梦想、幻想、向往retirev.退休plann./v.计划（做…）plantodosth计划做…settledown定居settlein迁入2.HehadoftendreamedofretiringinEnglandandhadplannedtosettledowninthecountry.过去他常幻想在英国退休并计划在乡间安顿下来。retireinEngland在英国退休关于settle的短语：1)settledown(livesomewherepermanently)定居2)settlesth.onsb.转让(钱财);(尤指在遗嘱中)赠与3)settleup结账,还清债务3.Hehadnosoonerreturnedthanheboughtahouseandwenttolivethere.他刚一到英国就买了一幢房子住了进去。表达“一……就……”用在句首1)assoonas；2)themoment/minute/second/instant；3)ondoing用在句中：1)nosooner...than...；2)hardly…when…IhadnosoonerenteredthedoorthanIshoutedaskingmymotherforfood我一进门就嚷着跟妈妈要吃的。Thelittleboyhadhardlyseenthesnakewhenhefainted.这个小男孩一看见蛇就晕倒了。3、Hehadnosoonerreturnedthanheboughtahouseandwenttolivethere.nosooner……than……“一…就…”引导时间状语从句主句（nosooner）--过去完成时从句（than）--一般过去时I___nosooner_______thehomet