2019考研英语(一)真题参考答案(完整版)培训课件

精品文档2019考研英语(一)真题参考答案（完整版）文章来源文都教育SectionIUseofEnglish1.Cfew2.Crun3.BIf4.Dliterally5.Aback6.Boff7.Dunfamiliar8.Cway9.Aso10.Deventually11.Asurprised12.Boption13.DForexample14.Cspot15.Bthrough16.Dbreaks17.Aartificial18.AFinally19.Bmark20.CleadSectionIIReadingComprehensionPartAText121.Aenhancebanker'ssenseofresponsibility22.Dshort-termismineconomicactivities23.Badverse24.Ctheapproachestopromotinglong-termism25.BPatienceasaCorporateVirtueText226.DTheinfluenceofconsumerculture27.ATohelpfreshmenadapttocollegelearning28.Aobtainmorefinancialsupport29.Ctobeidenticalwitheachother30.CanalyzingthecausesbehinditText331.CinvolvessomeconcernsraisedbyAItoday32.Distoolimitedforustoreproduceit精品文档33.Bisstillbeyondourcapacity34.Aaffirmation35.CTheconscienceofAI:ComplexButInevitableText436.Cmakemoreonlineshopperpaysaletax37.Dwereconsideredunfavorablebystates38.Charmedfairmarketcompetition39.Bbig-chainowners40.AgivesafactualaccountofitanddiscussitsconsequencesPartB新题型41.E42.D43.G44.B45.APartCTranslation46.医学期刊中存在大量由广播公司和新闻媒体报道的这种无稽之谈，这会导致健康恐慌和短暂的饮食狂热。47.如今，任何申请研究职位的人都必须发表两倍于10年前同一职位所需的论文数量。48.人们已经做出努力来遏制这种倾向，即将一些质量和数量纳入申请人发表的论文的评估当中。49.如果不是因为科学家们可以很容易地在未来的出版物中引用自己，或者让同事为他们这样做以换取类似的好处，这将是合理的。46.如果我们想认真确保科学既有意义又可再生，那么我们必须确保我们的制度可以激励这种科学的发展。SectionⅢWritingPartA47.参考范文：DearSir,ItisappreciatedtoknowfromyourletterofDec.18thatyouappliedforourAidingRuralPrimarySchoolprogram.Thanksforyourinterestinteachingapplication.Followingisabriefintroductionofthisprogramandsomedetailedinstructionswhichmayhelpyouhaveaclearclue.Thisinternationalprogramaimstohelpthestudentsinthedistantareas.Ithasbeen10yearssinceitwassetup.Nowwehavemorethan10000volunteersforover30schools,rangingfrom精品文档AsiatoEurope.First,volunteerteachersareexpectedtohaveaplanforhisorherteaching.Second,eachteacherisrequiredtohaveofficehoursforquestionsfromstudents,fourhoursaweek,fromMondaytoFriday.Iamsurethatyouwouldhaveagoodtimeandmakemanynewfriendshere.Alloftheteachersherearecaringpersonsandthisexperienceisexpectedtobeanenjoyablejourneyandagoodmemoryforyoulater.Pleasecontactmeimmediatelyifthereisanyquestion.Bestwishestoyou.Yourssincerely,LiMingPartB48.参考范文：Vividlyillustratedintheabovepicturearetwoyoungcollegestudentsclimbingafamousmountain.Onestudent,sittingonthestepstootiredtocontinueclimbing,said,“I’mtootiredanddon’twanttoclimbanymore.”Anotherone,however,gavehimabottleofwaterandencouragedhimtohavearestandthengoonclimbing.Thecaptionunderthepicturereads,“Onthewaytothetopofamountain”.Thecartoonreflectsacommonphenomenonthatperseveranceisanindispensablepartofourlives,whichhasarousedwidepublicconcernsandprovokedheateddiscussionsrecently.Noonewoulddenythat,perseveranceistrulythefundamentalattributeoftopperformers,whichseparatesthehighachieversfromtherestofthepack.Afteryearsofresearch,Prof.Liu,aleadingauthorityinsociology,oncestated,“Itwasbystickingtowhattheywereaimingtothatsomefamousleadersinthehistorycreatedincrediblemiracles,likewinagreatwarorestablishagreatempirefromscratch.”Besides,agreatexampleofbenefitsofperseverancewouldbethesuccessstoryofJackMa.Hehadnoeducationalbackgroundintechnologyanddidn’thaveadegreefromanytop-tierUniversity,buthebecameadot-combillionairewithhispersistentinnovationinonlinemarketplace.Asfarasaqualifiedcollegestudentisconcerned,Ifirmlybelievethatwecanprofitalotfromthespiritofperseverance.Formypart,Iwouldneverloseanychancetoinsistwhenencounteringtheproblemsandsetbacks.Besides,Iwouldstronglyappealtomyfellowclassmatestodevelopsuchavaluablespiritasperseverancetofacethechallengesandhardships.