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2012年（江苏卷）英语21.—CanIhelpyouwithit?—Iappreciateyour_______,butIcanmanageitmyself.A.adviceB.questionC.offerD.idea22.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,_______urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.what23.Sophiawaitedforareply,but_______came.A.eitherB.anotherC.neitherD.none24.—Don’tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.—_______!I’lltellDadthere’snothingserious.A.WhatareliefB.CongratulationsC.HowsurprisingD.I’msosorry25.Thereislittledoubtinyourmindthatheisinnocent,_______?A.isthereB.isn’tthereC.isheD.isn’the26.—OK,I’vehadenoughofit.Igiveup.—Youcan’t_______yourresponsibilities.A.runoffwithB.runupagainstC.runoutofD.runawayfrom27.Thenoticecamearoundtwointheafternoon_______themeetingwouldbepostponed.A.whenB.thatC.whetherD.how28.Dayslater,mybrothercalledtosayhewasallright,but_______saywherehewas.A.mustn’tB.shouldn’tC.wouldn’tD.mightn’t29.—ThankGodyou’resafe!—Isteppedback,just_______toavoidtheracingcar.A.intimeB.incaseC.inneedD.invain30.One’slifehasvalue_______onebringsvaluetothelifeofothers.A.sothatB.nomatterhowC.aslongasD.exceptthat31._______animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.A.BasedB.BasingC.BaseD.Tobase32.ThemanagerissaidtohavearrivedbackfromPariswherehe_______someEuropeanbusinesspartners.A.wouldmeetB.ismeetingC.meetsD.hadmet33.—Honey,thecat’sstuckinthetree.CanyouturnofftheTVandgetaladder...?—Oh,itjumpedoff._______.A.NevermindB.AllrightC.NoproblemD.Takecare34.Thepresidenthopesthatthepeoplewillbebetteroffwhenhequitsthanwhenhe_______.A.hasstartedB.startsC.startedD.willstart35.—Happybirthday!—Thankyou!It’sthebestpresentI_______for.A.shouldhavewishedB.musthavewishedC.mayhavewishedD.couldhavewished2012年（上海卷）英语25.passion,peoplewon'thavethemotivationorthejoynecessaryforcreativethinking.A.ForB.WithoutC.BeneathD.By26.Ishonestythebestpolicy?We_thatitiswhenwearelittle.A.willteachB.teachC.aretaughtD.willbetaught27.AsJacklefthismembershipcardathome,hewasn'tallowedintothesportsclub.A.goingB.togoC.goD.gone28.Thenewlawstatesthatpeople________driveafterdrinkingalcohol.A.wouldn'tB.needn'tC.won'tD.mustn't29.Onlywiththegreatestofluck_toescapefromtherisingfloodwaters.A.managedsheB.shemanagedC.didshemanageD.shedidmanage30.—IhearthatJasonisplanningtobuyacar.—Iknow.Bynextmonth,he_enoughforausedone.A.willhavesavedB.willbesavingC.hassavedD.saves31.Whenhetookhisglovesoff,Inoticedthatonehadhisnamewritteninside.A.eachB.everyC.otherD.another32.Ihaveatightbudgetforthetrip,soI'mnotgoingtofly_theairlineslowerticketprices.A.onceB.ifC.afterD.unless33.WhenPeterspeaksinpublic,healwayshastrouble_therightthingstosay.A.thinkingofB.tothinkofC.thoughtofD.thinkof34.Thereismuchtruthintheidea_kindnessisusuallyservedbyfrankness.A.whyB.whichC.thatD.whether35.Haveyousentthank-younotestotherelativesfrom__youreceivedgifts?A.whichB.themC.thatD.whom36.Theclub,__25yearsago,isholdingapartyforpastandpresentmembers.A.foundedB.foundingC.beingfoundedD.tobefounded37.—Wasitbycuttingdownstaff__shesavedthefirm?—No,itwasbyimprovingworkefficiency.A.whenB.whatC.howD.that38.—We'veonlygotthissmallbookcase.Willthatdo?—No,__Iamlookingforissomethingmuchbiggerandstronger.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which39.Geniusisacomplicatedconcept,__manydifferentfactors.A.involvedB.involvingC.toinvolveD.beinginvolved40.Themapisoneofthebesttoolsamanhas__hegoestoanewplace.A.wheneverB.whateverC.whereverD.however2012年（湖南卷）英语21.We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds_____toachievethefinalsuccess.A.beingdoneB.doC.tobedoneD.todo【答案】C【解析】句意:…更多的工作需要去做以取得最后的成功.need做实意动词后接动词作宾语有两种结构:needdoing意为“主语需要被做”可以用needtobedone转换;needtodo主语需要(自己)去做;22.Don’tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow______laterinlife.A.willberepaidB.wasbeingrepaidC.hasbeenrepaidD.wasrepaid【答案】A【解析】句意:…你现在所做的努力在以后的生活中会有回报的.显然是将来时态且为被动.23.Time,________correctly,ismoneyinthebank.A.touseB.usedC.usingD.use【答案】B【解析】句意:使用得当,时间就是银行里的钱.要填的是非谓语形式,,而且use和主语time的关系是动宾关系,所以要用过去分词表被动意义,相当一个条件状语从句:ifit(time)isusedcorrectly.24.Bicyclingisgoodexercise;_______,itdoesnotpollutetheair.A.neverthelessB.besidesC.otherwiseD.therefore【答案】B【解析】题干前后表示的是叠加意义:好的锻炼;不污染空气,所以用besides“除了…(还…)”;答案A意为“然而”；C“要不然”；D“所以”。25.Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou_____thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.A.sawB.haveseenC.willseeD.areseeing【答案】C【解析】句意：关上你身后的惧怕之门，你就会看到信心之门在你面前敞开着。这是祈使句+and+并列句。根据句意，并列句谓语应该用将来一般时态。26.Everyoneinthevillageisveryfriendly.Itdoesn’tmatter____youhavelivedthereforashortoralongtime.A.whyB.howC.whetherD.when【答案】C【解析】根据结构词or就很容易断定：whether…or。句意：…你居住在那里是很短一段时间还是很长一段时间，都没有关系。27.Themoment_____soon,hethoughttohimself,waitingnervously.A.cameB.hastomeC.wascomingD.iscoming【答案】D【解析】根据soon“很快”很容易断定是将来时，这里是直接引语，所以要用D（表示“来、去、动身、启程”这类动词经常用进行时表将来）。句意：“这一时刻很快就要到了”。28._____IalwaysfeltIwouldpasstheexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA.A.WhileB.OnceC.IfD.Until【答案】A【解析】句意：尽管我老觉得我会通过考试，然而，我从来不曾想过会得“A等”。根据上下文可以看出，题干需要一个引导让步状语从句的连词。while在这里等于though。29.Sorry,Iamtoobusynow.IfI_____time,Iwouldcertainlygoforanoutingwithyou.A.havehadB.hadhadC.haveD.had【答案】D【解析】根据上下文可知，这是对现在情况的虚拟，if从句用过去式，主句用would+原形。30.ItwasnotuntilIcamehere_____Ireal