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特殊疑问句，方位介词1.—HowlonghasElizabeenanurse?—____.(2006长沙)A.Since2002B.FouryearsagoC.In20022.你每天花多长时间做家庭作业?How____doesit____youtodoyourhomeworkeveryday?(2006长沙)3.—____isitfromyourhometotheschool?—It’sfivemiles.(2008广州)A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howmany4.—____doesyourschoolhaveasportsmeeting?—Onceayear.(2006山西)A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.Howsoon5.Theywillcompletethebuildingintwomonths.(就划线部分提问)(2006烟台)________willtheycompletethebuilding?6.你去商店买一把吉他,想询问售货员它的价格,你应该说:“Excuseme,?”(2008厦门)7.—____willTreePlantingDaybe?—Inaweek.(2004无锡)A.HowsoonB.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howoften8.IspentfortyyuanonthisChinese-Englishdictionary.(就划线部分提问)(2008福州)________didyouspendonthisChinese-Englishdictionary?9.Attheageofthree,Davidweighed20kilos.(就划线部分提问)(2008天津)________didDavidweighattheageofthree?10.I’dliketogototheisland.Doyouknow____takemetogettherebytrain?(2008上海)A.howoftenitwillB.howsoonitwillC.howlongwillitD.howlongitwill①---Nicetomeetyou,Mike.____?---EverythingisOK.Thanks.(2006潍坊)A.WhatareyoudoingB.WhatisitdoingC.HowareyougoingD.Howisitgoing②---Bytheway,____isyourfather?---He’squitewell.Thankyou.(2008广州)A.whoB.whatC.howoldD.how③---Howwasyourdayoff,Gloria?---Itwas____,Ihadafantastictime.(2006昆明课改区)A.terribleB.so-soC.awfulD.great1.①---Howaboutgoingforawalkoutside?---____.(2006武汉)A.IwouldbeB.IlikeC.IdoD.I’dliketo②---TomorrowisMother’sDay.WhatshallIgivetoMotherasapresent?---____someflowers?A.HaveyouboughtB.DidyoubuyC.WillyoubuyD.Howabout2.①Alicedidn’tknowhowshecoulddrawhorseswell.(改为同义句)(2006重庆课改区)Alicedidn’tknowhow____horseswell.②---Willyoupleasegivesomeadviceon____Englishathome?---Well,doalotofreadingandlistentoEnglishprograms.(2006辽宁课改区)A.howtoreadB.howtolearnC.whentouseD.wheretouse③改错:Wedon’tknowwhattosolvetheseproblems.(2006南京)④Nomatter____busyheis,hewon’tgiveuphishobby.(2008北京宣武区)A.whatB.howC.WhereD.who方位介词一、考查by,on,in表示“乘……交通工具”同义句转换1.A.Theywalkedtothebusstopyesterdayafternoon.B.Theywenttothebusstopyesterdayafternoon.2.A.TheyflewfromLondontoParislastSaturday.B.TheywentfromLondontoParislastSaturday.3.A.Herodehisbiketoafarmyesterdayafternoon.B.Hewenttoafarmyesterdayafternoon.【指点迷津】by后直接接交通工具，如byplane,bytrain；on/in+冠词/代词+交通工具，如inacar；onthetrain。二、考查in,on,at表示时间Ⅰ.翻译下列短语。1.在六点钟2.在这时3.在5岁时4.在21世纪5.在一个雨天6.在周末7.在星期天8.在早晨9.在过去10.在中午Ⅱ.单项选择()1.LittleTomwasbornMay5,1996.A.inB.atC.onD.by()2.ThestoryhappenedthemorningofMay1,2009.A.inB.forC.atD.on【指点迷津】1.at表示具体的时间即时间点，用于表示时刻、年龄等。2.on用于表示具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午和晚上等。3.in表示时间段，表示周、月份、年、季节、世纪、人生的某个时期等。三、考查at,in,on表示地点选择适当的介词in,on,at填空。1.FuzhouisthesoutheastofChina.2.Look!Thereisabigholethewall.3.Mymothertoldmetoputthecupthetable.4.ThereisamapofChinathebackoftheclassroom.【指点迷津】1.at一般用于表示较小的地点；on表示在物体的表面上；in表示在较大的地点或在某个空间里。2.in表示在某一地区之内的某方位（属于该范围）；on表示与某地毗邻关系；to表示在某一地区之外的某方位（不属于该范围）。四、考查across,through,over,past等选择适当的介词填空。1.Hetriedtoswimtherivertogettohisson.2.Wewenttheforestandgottotheirvillage.3.Theyaregoingtobuildabridgetherivernextyear.4.Theywalkedatalltree.【指点迷津】across和through都意为“穿过、越过”。across含有“从表面穿过”之意；through含有“从……内部穿过”之意；over多指“在……上方”；而past意为“经过”。五、考查介词后动词的形式用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Wearelookingforwardto(visit)theGreatWall.2.Hegavehislifeto(save)therarewildanimals.3.Heisusedto(live)inthecountrynow.4.Wealwayspayattentionto(improve)ourEnglishstudy.5.Everyoneshouldmakeacontributionto(protect)theenvironment.【指点迷津】lookforwardto+名词/代词/doing意为“期待、盼望”，该短语中的to为介词。类似用法的还有：giveone’slifetodoingsth.“献身于做某事”；payattentiontodoingsth.“注意做某事”；makeacontributiontodoingsth.“为某事做贡献”；beusedtodoingsth.“习惯于做某事”等。六、考查固定搭配将下列短语翻译成英语。1.与……相处得……2.为……做准备3.多亏，由于4.在……的另一边5.生某人的气6.对某人要求严格7.擅长8.对……感兴趣9.以……为自豪10.当众11.目前12.属于Keys:①A②long;take③A④B⑤Howsoon⑥howmuchistheguitar/howmuchdoestheguitarcost/…⑦A⑧Howmuch⑨Howheavy⑩Dkeys:①D②D③D):①D②D)Key:①todraw②B③Bwhat→how方位介词一、1.onfoot2.byplane/air3.onhisbike二、Ⅰ.1.atsixo’clock2.atthistime3.attheageof54.inthe21stcentury5.onarainyday6.on/attheweekend7.onSunday8.inthemorning9.inthepast10.atnoonⅡ.1-2CD三、1.in2.in3.on4.at四、1.across2.through3.over4.past五、1.visiting2.saving3.living4.improving5.protecting六、1.geton/along…with…2.getreadyfor3.thanksto4.ontheothersideof5.beangrywithsb.6.bestrictwithsb.7.begoodat/dowellin8.beinterestedin9.beproudof10.inpublic11.atpresent12.belongto