“三有”动物名录

1国家保护的有益的或者有重要经济、科学研究价值的陆生野生动物名录(2000年8月1日以国家林业局令第7号发布实施)目科序号中文名学名一、兽纲MAMMALIA6目14科88种（一）食虫目INSECTIVORA猬科Erinaceidae1刺猬Erinaceuseuropaeus2达乌尔猬Hemiechinusdauuricus3大耳猬Hemiechinusauritus4侯氏猬Hemiechinushughi（二）树鼠句目SCANDENTIA树鼠句科Tupaiidae5树鼠句Tupaiabelangeri（三）食肉目CARNIVORA犬科Canidae6狼Canisiupus7赤狐Vulpesvulpes8沙狐Vulpescorsac9藏狐Vulpesferrilate10貉NyctereutesProcyonoides鼬科MUSTELIDAE11香鼬Mustelaaltaica12白鼬Mustelaerminea13伶鼬Mustelanivalis14黄腹鼬Mustelakathiah15小艾鼬Mustelaamurensis16黄鼬Mustelasibirica17纹鼬Mustelastrigidorsa18艾鼬Mustelaeversmanni19虎鼬Vormelaperegusna20鼬獾Melogalemoschata21缅甸鼬獾Melogalepersonata22狗獾Melesmeles23猪獾Arctonyxcollaris灵猫科Viverridae24大斑灵猫Viverramegaspila25椰子狸Paradoxurushermaphroditus26果子狸Pagumalarvata227小齿椰子猫Arctogalidiatrivirgata28缟灵猫Chrotogaleowstoni29红颊獴Herpestesjavanicus30食蟹獴Herpestesurva猫科Felidae31云猫Felismarmorata32豹猫Felisbengalensis（四）偶蹄目Artiodactyla猪科Suidae33野猪Susscrofa鹿科Cervidae34赤鹿Muntiacusmuntjak35小麂Muntiacusreevesi36菲氏麂Muntiacusfeae37毛冠鹿Elaphoduscephalophus38狍Capreoluscapreolus39驯鹿rangifertarandus（五）兔形目Lagomorpha兔科Leporidae40草兔Lepuscapensis41灰尾兔Lepusoiostolus42华南兔Lepussinensis43东北兔Lepusmandschuricus44西南兔Lepuscomus45东北黑兔Lepusmelinus（六）啮齿目rodepia鼯鼠科petauristidae46毛耳飞鼠Belomyspearsoni47复齿鼯鼠Trogopterusxanthipes48棕鼯鼠Petauristapetaurista49云南鼯鼠Petauristayunanensis50海南鼯鼠Petauristahainana51红白鼯鼠Petauristaalborufus52台湾鼯鼠Petauristapectoralis53灰鼯鼠Petauristaxanthotis54栗褐鼯鼠Petauristamagnificus55灰背大鼯鼠Petauristaphilippensis56白斑鼯鼠Petauristamarica57小鼯鼠Petauristaelegans58沟牙鼯鼠Aeretesmelanopterus59飞鼠Peteromysvolans60黑白飞鼠Hylopetesalboniger61羊绒鼯鼠Euptauruscinereus62低泡飞鼠Petinomyselectilis3松鼠科Sciuridae63松鼠Sciurusvulgaris64赤腹松鼠Callosciuruserythraeus65黄足松鼠Callosciurusphayrei66蓝腹松鼠Callosciuruspygerythrus67金背松鼠Callosciuruscaniceps68五纹松鼠Callosciurusquinquestriatus69白背松鼠Callosciurusfinlaysoni70明纹花松鼠Tamiopsmacclellandi71隐纹花松鼠Tamiopsswinhoei72橙腹长吻松鼠Dremomyslokriah73泊氏长吻松鼠Dremomyspernyi74红颊长吻松鼠Dremomysrufigenis75红腿长吻松鼠Dremomyspyrrhomerus76橙喉长吻松鼠Dremomysgularis77条纹松鼠Menetesberdmorei78岩松鼠Csiurotamiasdavidianus79侧纹岩松鼠Sciurotamiasforresti80花鼠Eutamiassibiricus豪猪科Hystricidae81扫尾豪猪Atherurusmacrourus82豪猪Hystrixhodgsoni83云南豪猪Hystrixyunnanensis竹鼠科rhizomyidae84花白竹鼠rhizomyspruinosus85大竹鼠rhizomyssumatrensis86中华竹鼠rhizomyssinensis87小竹鼠Cannomysbadius鼠科muridae88社鼠rattusniviventer二、鸟纲aves18目61科706种（一）潜鸟目Gaviiformes潜鸟科Gaviides1红喉潜鸟Gaviastellata2黑喉潜鸟Gaviaarctica（二）鸊鷉目podicipediformes鸊鷉科podicipedidae3小鸊鷉Tachybaptusruficollis4黑颈鸊鷉Podicepsnigricollis5凤头鸊鷉Podicepscristatus（三）鹱形目Procellariiformes信天翁科Diomedeidae46黑脚信天翁Diomedeanigripes鹱科Procellariidae7白额鹱Puffinusieucomelas8灰鹱Puffinusgriseus9短尾鹱Puffinustenuirostris10纯褐鹱Bulweriabulwerii海燕科Hydrobatidae11白腰叉尾海燕Oceanodromaleucorhoa12黑叉尾海燕Oceanodromamonorhis（四）鹈形目Pelecaniformes鸏蒙科Phaethontidae13白尾鸏Phaethonlepturus鸬鹈科Phalacrocoracidae14普通鸬鹚Phalacrocoraxcarbo15暗绿背鸬鹚Phalacrocoraxcapillatus16红脸鸬鹚Phalacrocoraxurile军舰鸟科Fregatidae17小军舰鸟Fregataminor18白斑军舰鸟Freataariel（五）鹳形目Ciconiiformes鹭科Ardeidae19苍鹭Ardeacinerea20草鹭Ardeapurpurea21绿鹭Butoridesstriatus22池鹭Ardeolabacchus23牛背鹭Bubulcusibis24大白鹭Egrettagarzetta25白鹭Egrettagarzetta26中白鹭Egrettaintermedia27夜鹭Nycticoraxnycticorax28栗开鳽Gorsachiusgoisagi29黑冠鳽Gorsachiusmelanolophus30黄苇鳽Lxobrychussinensis31紫背苇鳽Lxobrychuseurhythmus32栗苇鳽Lxobrychuscinnamomeus33黑鳽Lxobrychusflaviollis34大麻鳽Botaurusstellaris鹳科Ciconiidae35东方白鹳Ciconiaboyciana36秃鹳Leptoptilosjavanicus红鹳科Phoenicopteridae37大红鹳Phoenicopterusruber（六）雁形目Anseriformes鸭科Anatidae538黑雁Brantabernicla39鸿雁Ansercygnoides40豆雁Anserfabalis41小白额雁Ansererythropus42灰雁Anseranser43斑头雁Anserindicus44雪雁AnserCaerulescens45栗树鸭Dendrocygnajavanica46赤麻鸭Tadornaferruginea47翘鼻麻鸭Tadornatadorna48针尾鸭Anasacuta49绿翅鸭Anascrecca50花脸鸭Anasformosa51罗纹鸭Anasfalcata52绿头鸭Anasplatyrhynchos53斑嘴鸭Anaspoecilorhyncha54赤膀鸭Anasstrepera55赤颈鸭Anaspenelope56白眉鸭Anasquerquedula57琵嘴鸭Anaselypeata58云石斑鸭Marmaronettaangustirostris59赤嘴潜鸭Nettarufina60红头潜鸭Aythyaferina61白眼潜鸭Aythyanyroca62青头潜鸭Aythyabaeri63凤头潜鸭Aythyafuligula64斑背潜鸭Aythyamarila65棉凫Nettapuscoromandelianus66瘤鸭Sarkidiornismelanotos67小绒鸭Polystictastelleri68黑海番鸭Melanittanigra69斑脸海番鸭Melanittafusca70丑鸭Histrionicushistrionicus71长尾鸭Clangulahyemalis72鹊鸭Bucephalaclangula73白头硬尾鸭Oxyuraleucocephala74白秋沙鸭Mergusalbellus75红胸秋沙鸭Mergusserrator76普通秋沙鸭Mergusmerganser（七）鸡形目Galliformes松鸡科Tetraonidae77松鸡Tetraourogallus雉科Phasianidae78雪鹑Lerwalerwa679石鸡Alectorischukar80大石鸡Alectorismagna81中华鹧鸪Francolinuspintadeanus82灰山鹑Perdixperdix83斑翅山鹑PerdixDauuricae84高原山鹑PerdixHodgsoniae85鹌鹑Coturnixcoturnix86蓝胸鹑CoturnixChinensis87环颈山鹧鸪ArborophilaTorqueola88红胸山鹧鸪Arborophilamandellii89红脚山鹧鸪Arborophilachioropus90红喉山鹧鸪Arborophilarufogularis91白颊山鹧鸪Arborophilaatrogularis92褐胸山鹧鸪Arborophilabrunneopectus93白眉山鹧鸪Arborophilagingica94台湾山鹧鸪Arborophilacrudigularis95棕胸竹鸡Bambusicolafytchii96灰胸竹鸡Bambusicolathoracica97藏马鸡Crossoptiloncrossoptilon98雉鸡Phasianuscolchicus（八）鹤形目Gruiformes秧鸡科rallidae99普通秧鸡rallusrallusaquaticus100蓝胸秧鸡rallusstriatus101红腿斑秧鸡rallinafasciata102白喉斑秧鸡rallinaeurizonoides103小田鸡Porzanapusilla104斑胸田鸡Porzanaporzana105红胸田鸡Porzanafusca106斑胁田难Porzanapaykullii107红脚苦恶鸟Amaurornisakool108白胸苦恶鸟A