本科英语III

共6页第1页中国海洋大学命题专用纸（夜大学/函授）试题名称：本科英语III考试结束后请将试卷和答题纸全部交回专业：年级：学号：姓名：分数：Ⅰ.VocabularyandStructure:(50Points)SectionA:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.(20%)1.Thetidesvary____themoon.A.atB.onC.withD.to2.Everyoneblamesyou____acertainmistake.A.onB.forC.inD.against3.Itisrudetopoint____someone.A.forB.atC.inD.on4.Shearrangedapartytohelpputthestrangersattheir____.A.pleasureB.easeC.peaceD.delight5.Hedecidedtosellhisfarmand____afreshstartinbusiness.A.openB.makeC.takeD.break6.Hewasalwaysattentive____myideas.A.toB.withC.onD.at7.Shewasdeaf____hisrequesttodoherwork.A.ofB.toC.atD.on8.Whenshefinallyarrivedsheapologized____solate.A.thatshecameB.thatshewascomingC.forcomingD.tocome9.Sheaddedthatifhehadtelephoneherbeforelunch,she____thebookthere.A.tookB.wouldhavetakenC.wouldtakeD.wouldbetaking10.Somehotelstaffspeak____English.A.littleB.smallC.fewD.scarcely11.Heused____propertyofallkinds.A.toinspectB.inspectingC.toinspectingD.inspected12.It’snouse____togetabargainthesedays.A.toexpectB.expectingC.lookingforwardtoD.youexpect13.Myfriendsdon’tmind____inonthemunexpectedlyonSundays.A.IdropB.metodropC.mydroppingD.ifIamdropping14.Doesanyoneknow____thiscoatmightbe?A.whoseB.whomC.towhomD.who15.Thepurposeofthisexaminationwasto____thestudents’knowledgeofthesubject.A.tryB.inspectC.testD.prove16.WhenIappliedformypassporttoberenewed,Ihadtosenda____photo.A.freshB.lateC.modernD.recent17.Hisnamewasonthe____ofmytongue,butIjustcouldn’trememberit.A.endB.tipC.pointD.edge18.Weplayedthegame____therule.A.onaccountofB.aheadofC.accordingtoD.apartfrom19.Robertworkedhardsothathecouldgetahead____theothers.A.fromB.forC.withD.of20.Akey____thebackdoorisalwayskeptonahighledgeabovethedoor.A.forB.toC.ofD.onSectionB:Amongthefourchoicesbeloweachsentence,choosetheONEthatbestkeepsthemeaningoftheoriginalsentenceifitissubstitutedfortheunderlinedwordorphrase.(10%)21.TheonlysongsofficiallyapprovedbythePuritanswereverysimplehymns.A.originallyB.reluctantlyC.unanimouslyD.formally22.Paroleisusuallygrantedtoprisonersasarewardforgoodconduct.A.paidtoB.ignoredbyC.giventoD.requestedby23.ManyofEdithWharton’sbestchoiceswerecompletedundergreatpersonalstrain.A.povertyB.privacyC.resentmentD.tension24.SomebotanistsfearthattheworldwidetransferofplantspeciesisthreateningtheEarth’sbiologicaldiversity.共6页第2页A.accidentalB.rapidC.illegalD.global25.Inarithmetic,anumberstandsforthesizeofasetofthings.A.measuresB.estimatesC.cancelsD.represents26.Theenvironmentalbalanceamongecologicalcommunitiesisexceedinglycomplex.A.successfullyB.moundsC.reservesD.very27.TheMississippiRivercarriesgreatamountsoffinesandandsiltintotheGulfofMexico.A.collectionsB.discreetlyC.almostD.quantities28.Oilcanbeconveyedbypipelinefromanoilregiontoarefinery.A.transportedB.filteredC.connectedD.diverted29.Drybeansareveryrichinproteinsandmaybeeatenasasubstituteformeat.A.atthesametimeasB.mixedupwithC.inplaceofD.inadditionto30.TheuseofwildanimalsincircuseswasaninnovationfirstintroducedintheUnitedStates.A.numberB.programC.musicalspectacleD.newideaSectionC:Pleasewriteouttheappropriateformofthefollowingwordsasrequested.(5%)31.distingusih(形容词)32.disturbance(动词)33.represent(名词)34.fail(名词)35.choice(动词)SectionD:Thereare5statementsinthissection.Eachstatementconsistsof4underlinedpartsmarkedA,B,CandD.PleasefindouttheOnepartthatiswronginandputtheletterontheanswersheet.(5%)36.Theteacher’slectureonthehistorywasverylongandHenryfeltveryboring.ABCD37.Mr.Brownoftenworeaheavycoatbecausehewasn’tusedtoliveinsuchacoldclimate.ABCD38.Ineverdreamtoftheretobeachanceformetobesentabroadverysoon.ABCD39.Wecandrawtheconclusionhowairhasweight.ABCD40.Thenextimportantquestionwhichwehavetodecideiswhatwehavetosubmittheproposal.ABCDSectionE:Completethefollowingsentenceswiththeproperformofthegivenwords.(10%)scarce,speakof,seat,gothrough,picket,layoff,lessen,inner,coincidence,distant41.Isita____thatthewifeofthemanwhodesignedthecompetitionwonthefirstprize?42.500workerswere____whenthefactorywasclosedafterthefire.43.The____ofskilledworkersisworryingthebusinessesaswellasthegovernment.44.They____therestaurantandhandedoutleafletstopotentialcustomers.45.Sarahseemstohavea/an____strengththatnothingcouldshake.46.I____everythingbutIcouldn’tfindtheletteryousentme.47.Itisnotgoodmannersto____certainthingsinpolitecompany.48.Eatingcanproperly____theriskofheartdisease.49.Atfirstshemightseemvery____butactuallyshewillbelisteningtoyouintently.50.Hewouldhavesurvivedthecarcrashifhehadbeenwearinghis____belt.PartII.ReadingComprehension:Choosethebestanswerforeachofthefollowingquestion.(10points)SectionA:(5%)Beforethemind-nineteenthcentury,peopleintheUnitedStatesatemostfoodsonlyinseason.Drying,smoking,andsaltingcouldpreservemeatforashorttime,buttheavailabilityoffreshmeat,likethatoffreshmilks,wasverylimited;therewasnowaytopreventspoilage.Butin1810aFrenchinventornamedNicolasAppertdevelopedthecooking-and-sealingprocessofcanning.Andinthe1850’sanAmericannamedGailBordendevelopedameansofcondensingandpreservi