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6种方法提高你的英语发音1、Knowyourweakareas/了解你的薄弱环节Whenstartingtoworkonaproblem,itispivotaltohaveagoodunderstandingofwhattheproblemactuallyis.Thisisespeciallyimportantwhenimprovingyourpronunciation.Youhavetoaskyourself:whatsoundsdoIfindmostdifficulttopronounce?HowamIpronouncingthemincorrectly?Whatisthecorrectwaytopronouncethem?AlthougheachEnglishlearnermayhavetheirownindividualsoundstheyfinddifficulttosay,thebiggestfactortoimprovingyourEnglishpronunciationisyourmothertongue.Think:whatsoundsdoesEnglishhavethatmymothertonguedoesnot?Thisisusuallywhatlearnersfindmostdifficult.Forexample:当开始着手一个问题时,正确地理解问题的本质是十分关键的。若你想要改善发音时,这一点尤其重要。你要问自己:哪个音我觉得最困难?为什么我不能正确地发音?它们正确的发音方法是什么?尽管每个英语学习者觉得困难的发音各不相同,但是要提高你英语发音的最大要素是你的母语发音。想一想:什么音是英语中有的但我母语中没有的?这通常是学生认为最困难的。例如:Arabicspeakers:differentiatingbetweenthe“b”soundandthe“p”sound说阿拉伯语的人:区分“B”音和“P”音Korean/Japanesespeakers:differentiatingbetweenthe“r”and“l”sound?说韩语/日语的人:区分“r”音和“l”音Spanishspeakers:pronouncing“v”and“th”?说西班牙语的人:区分“v”音和“th”音ThesearejustsomeofthecommondifficultiesthatEnglishlearnerswhohavedifferentmothertonguesface.Sobeforegoinganyfurtherinimprovingyourpronunciation,remembertoaskthesequestionsandpinpointtheexactissuesthatyouface.以上这些只是那些母语不同的英语学习者面临的一些常见困难。所以在进一步了解如何改善你的发音之前,记得要问自己这些问题并精确地找到你所面临的具体问题。2、Payattentiontoyourmouthandtongue/注意你的嘴型和舌头Thehumanmouthandtonguecanmakeanumberofsounds,butwhatstudentsoftenforgetisthatevenlittlechangesandmovementsofyourtongueormouthcandrasticallychangethewayyouspeakalanguage!Takeamomenttofeelthewayyourtonguemoveswhenyouspeakasentence.Howisyourmouthshapedwhenyousay“the”?Whatabout“very”?Askyourself,“Howshouldmymouthbeshaped?WhereshouldmytonguebewhenIsaythesewords?”ThisiswhereEnglishteachersinparticularcanhelpyoubecausetheyaretrainedinunderstandingthewayEnglishsoundsaremadeinthemouthandproperlyarticulated.WhentalkingtoanativeEnglishspeaker,simplyaskthemtotellyouwheretheirtongueispositionedintheirmouthwhentheypronounceaparticularlydifficultword!人类的口腔和舌头可以发出很多的声音,但学生往往忘记的是,即便你舌头或者嘴巴一个微乎极微的变化和动作也可以彻底改变你说一门语言的方式。当你说一句话的时候,花点时间去感受你舌头是如何运动的?当你说“the”的时候,嘴型是什么样子的?说“very”时又是怎么样的?问问自己,我的嘴巴应该作哪种形状?我说这些单词时,舌头又应该放在哪里?这一方面英语教师尤其能帮得上忙,因为他们都受过训练,理解英语的发音方式并能恰当地模仿。当与一个母语是英语的人交流时,让他们告诉你当他们发音一个特别难的单词时,他们的舌头是放在哪个位置的。Forinstance,speakersofIndianlanguagessuchasHindiorTamiloftenpronouncethe“t”soundwiththetongueslightlymoreinwardandsometimesevenmorecurledbackwardsthanEnglishspeakers.ThiscausesittosoundsubtlydifferentthanwhenanativeEnglishspeakerpronouncestheletter“t”.AskinganEnglishspeakertoslowlyarticulateawordinfrontofyou,suchas“tractor,”whilealsoslightlyemphasisingtheirtongueandmouthmovementswillhelpyoutounderstandhowtocorrectlypronounceparticularsoundsinamoreeffectiveandvisualmanner.Giveitatrynexttime!例如,说印度语的人,如北印度语和泰米尔语中发“T”音时往往舌头向内微卷,有时候甚至比说英语的人向内卷的更厉害。这导致它听起来与母语是英语的人发音的“t”略有不同。请一个英语说得地道的人在你面前慢慢地、清楚地说一个单词,比如“tractor”,同时稍微强调他们舌头和嘴巴的动作将以一个更有效,更直观的方式帮助你了解正确地发出特定的声音。下一次试试看!3、Recordyourself/给自己录音Sometimesyouhavetofacereality:youdon'tknowexactlywhatareasofyourpronunciationyouneedtoimprove.Whatifyoudon'thaveanativeEnglishspeakingfriendorteachertoconstantlycorrectyou?Thebeststrategyhereistorecordyourself!Findorwriteapassage,thenrecordyourselfspeakingitinthemostnaturalandcomfortablewayforyou.PostitoremailittoyourEnglishteacherorEnglishspeakingfriend.Orevenplaceitonanylanguagelearningcommunity!You'llfindplentyofpeoplehappytopointoutsomeareasofweaknessonwhichtofocus.ThiswayyoucanalsogetadvicefrommultiplepeoplewhocanhelppinpointthesoundsandwordstoconcentrateonandtomakeyourEnglishsoundmorenaturalandnative.有时候你不得不面对现实:你不知道你的发音中到底哪一部分需要改进。如果你没有一个母语是英语的朋友或老师不断地纠正你要怎么办?在这里,最好的策略是给自己录音!查找或写一段话,然后以一个最自然、最舒适的方式念出来并录音下来。发贴或邮件给你的英语老师或者说英语的朋友,甚至可以把它放在任何语言学习社区!你会发现很多人乐于指出薄弱环节以便关注。通过这种方式,你还可以从不同的人那里得到建议,他们能够精确地定位哪些音和单词需要注意,使得你的英语发音更加自然、地道。IfyouareuptothechallengeandatanadvancedlevelinEnglish,whynottryatonguetwister?Seewhatothersthinkofyourspeakingandpronunciationskills!Writeyourselfaself-introductionorashortpassage,thenrecordyourselfreadingitaloud!Thiswayyouarepracticingyourwritingandspeakingskills!如果你喜欢挑战并且英语水平处于高阶阶段,为什么不试试绕口令?看看别人对你的口语和发音技巧有何想法!写一篇自我介绍或一篇短文,然后在大声朗读时录音下来!这样一举两得,你同时练习了自己的写作和口语技能!SometimeslisteningtoarecordingofyourselfspeakingEnglishcanbeawayforyoutofindyourownmistakestoo!Whenwespeak,whatotherpeoplehearandwhatyouhearyourselfcanoftenbeslightlydifferent.Thisiswhererecordingyourselfcanhelpyoufindareasofconcernthatyoucanworkonwithyourteacherorindependently.有时侯听录音中自己说英语的方式也可以为你找到自己的错误!当我们说话时,别人听到的和你听自己说往往略有不同。为自己录音能帮你找到关注点方便你找老师共同处理或者自己独立解决。4、BeawareofdifferentEnglishaccents/注意不同的英语口音English,asinmostotherlanguages,hasnumerousdifferentregionalaccentsasmostofyouprobablyknow.ThetwomostsignificantaccentstudentslearnEnglishfromaretheAmericanandBritishaccents.AlthoughEnglishcanbeunderstandmutuallybetweenallaccents,ifyouaretryingtosoundPARTICULARLYmorelikeanativeEnglishspeaker,you'llhavetorealizethatnativespeakersallhavetheirownspecificaccents.Forinstancethepronunciationofsimplewordssuchas“car”canbedifferentbetweenAmericanandBritishaccents.英语,与其他大多数语言一样,有许多不同的地方口音,大部分你可能都知道。两类口音最显著