比较级用法

语法篇形容词或副词的比较级形式：tallfastnicethinearlyoutgoing原形比较级tallerfasternicerthinnerearliermoreoutgoingtalltallerfastfasternicenicerthinthinner(以不发音的字母e结尾的+r)(一般在词尾+er)原形比较级(重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写辅音字母再+er)earlyearlieroutgoingmoreoutgoing(以辅音字母+y结尾的单词，变y为i+er)(多音节词和部分双音节词前加more)1.表示两者之间的选择,可用“Which/Who…+比较，…or…?”.2.表示两者之间的比较，通常用连词than引导，表示“更······一些”．3.much/far/alot,even,still,alittle/abit…修饰比较级,表示程度.Whorunsfaster,heorshe?Herunsfasterthanshe.Herunsmuchfasterthanshe.形容词和副词比较级的用法4.“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”5.“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越…,越…”6.表示不及另一方时，用“less+原级+than…”(双音节和多音节词)Hebecomeshealthierandhealthier.Themoreyouexercise,thehealthieryouwillbe.187Sheislesshealthythanhe.Heishealthierthanshe.Shanghaiisbecomingmoreandmoremodern.1.比较级+and+比较级越来越…2.the+比较级,the+比较级越…,越…3._______________youare,_________mistakesyouwillmake.(你越仔细，做错的题目就越少）4.__________youeat,_________you’llbe.(你吃得越多,就越胖)5.Alicewriteswell.Marywrites_________________thanshe.(甚至更好）ThemorecarefulthefewerThemorethefatter1.Thegirlbecomes______________________.(越来越漂亮）moreandmorebeautiful2.Theweatherisgetting_________________.(越来越槽糕）worseandworseeven/stillbetteras+adj./adv.as和某人或某物一样...的和Simon一样重和她一样漂亮写字和Sandy一样好notas/so…as表示”A不如B…”Amy不如Kitty认真。Amy_____________________Kitty.=Amyis__________________Kitty.=Kittyis__________________AmyasheavyasSimonasbeautifulasshewriteaswellasSandyisn’tascarefulaslesscarefulthanmorecarefulthan1.NowadaysEnglishis_________(important)thananyothersubject,Ithink.2.Gold(黄金)is_________(little)usefulthaniron(铁).3.Mysisteristwoyears_________(old)thanme.4.Joy’sparentshavefourdaughters,andsheisthe_________(young)child.5.The_________(cheap)bagsarenotusuallytheworstones.6.Theshortoneisfar_________(expensive).7.Theboyisnotso_________(interesting)ashisbrother.8.Dicksings____(well),shesings____(well)thanJohn,butMarysings____(well)inherclass.9.Shewillbemuch_________(happy)inhernewhouse.10.Myroomisnotas_________(big)asmybrother’s.moreimportantlessolderyoungestcheapestmoreexpensiveinterestingwellbetterbesthappierbig词汇篇基础过关类别课标考点要求词汇拓展1.quietadj.→___________adv.2．Loudadj.→___________adv3．clearadj.→___________adv4．talentn.→__________adj.quietlyloudlyclearlytalented词汇拓展5．trueadj..→__________adv.6．carevt.→_____adj.→_____adv.→______adj.(反义词)7．winvt．→________(过去式）8．breakvt．→_________(过去式）9.bringvt．→____________(过去式)trulycarefulcarelesswonbrokebroughtcarefully1.Therearesome(不同点)betweenyouandme.2.（尽管）hewasverytired,hewentonworking.2.Thatsongis_______(受欢迎的）thanthissong.3.Mybrotherandsister_____(都）runtohelpme.4.Ifindno_______(信息）insuchbooks.Pleasegivemeanotherone.5.Mybrotheris______(滑稽）thanme.differencesThoughmorepopularbothinformationfunnier重点短语1.歌唱比赛______________________2.关心__________________________3.与…不相同__________________4.和…相同____________5．只要_____________________6．使显现，使表现出________________7.在…方面有天赋_________________________8．两个都_______________9.伸手相助___________________10.实际上______________________singingcompetitioncareaboutbedifferentfromthesameasaslongasbringoutbetalentedinboth…andreachforyourhand.infact重点短语9．伤了胳膊______________10.让某人笑_____________11．嘲笑某人____________12．分享一切___________________13．与…类似___________14．小学______________________15．更多信息_______________16.善于和某人相处_______________17.和…一样…_____________18.与….相同————————19.与----不同——————20.认真对待————————breakarmsmakesblaughlaughatsbshareeverythingbesimilartoprimaryschoolmoreinformationbegoodwithsbas…as…thesameasbedifferentfromtake…seriously重点句型1.Tara比Tina更外向吗？IsTara_______thanTina?2.萨姆和汤姆都会游泳。______Sam_____Tomcanswim.3.杰克和萨姆跑的一样快吗？是的。_____Jackrun______________Sam?Yes,hedoes.4.朋友不在多而贵在好。Youdon’tneedalotoffriends_____theyaregood.5.我最好的朋友能帮我激发出我的所能。Mybestfriendhelpsto__________thebest_________.6.杰夫不如大部分的孩子稳重。Jeffis_____________thanmostkids.moreoutgoingBothandDoesasfastasaslongasbringoutinmelessserious重点句型7.他比我更高，更外向。Heis______and______________thanme.8.你游泳没有你弟弟好。Youcan’tswim__________________yourbrother.9.他比我大两岁。Heis_____________________thanme.10.她的身体状况一天天好起来。Heisgetting___________________everyday.11.他对英语越来越感兴趣。Heisbecoming_____________________________English.tallermoreoutgoingaswellastwoyearsolderbetterandbettermoreandmoreinterestedin点睛篇·译林牛津版1、makeV.使，促使。常见结构是：1）make+人（宾语）+动词原形（宾补）Ican’t____thehorse_____.我无法使这匹马走动。2）、make+宾语+形容词（宾补）Heoften______me______.他常常使我感到快乐。3）、make+宾语+名词（介宾结构，过去分词等作宾补）We_____himheadofourteam.我们选他当我们队的队长。拓展:make构成的常用短语有：makefaces,makemistakes,makefriendswithsb.makethebed,makemoney,makealiving,makeatelephonemakegomakeshappymade1)both在句中作代词使用，意为“双方，两者，二人”放在be动词和助动词之后，实义动词之前。_______theflowersareverybeautiful.=Theflowersare___verybeautiful.2）both还可以用作形容词，意为“两者的，双方的”。_____theanswersareright.两个答案都对。3）构成both…and…意为“不仅……而且……”，可连接两个并列的成分，若连接两个并列的主语，谓语动词用复数形式。____you_____hecanspeakbothEnglishandFrench.。注意：both…and…的否定式为neither…nor…Hecanspeak____English_____French.他既不会讲英语也不会讲法语。拓展：both的反义词是neither意为两者都不。____ofthem____outgoing.他们两个都不外向（谓语动词用单数形式。）BothofbothBothBothandneithernorNeitheris1.Herroomis____than_____.A.biger,yourB.bigger,yourC.biger,yoursD.bigger,yours2.Canyoufinishtheworkwith____timeand____people?A.les