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英语试卷第1页（共22页）英语试卷第2页（共22页）绝密★启用前辽宁省沈阳市2019年初中学业水平考试英语(满分：100分，考试时间：100分钟)第一部分选择题(三大题；共38分)一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分；满分5分）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.Paperis________usefulinvention.CaiLuninventeditaround2,000yearsago.A.aB.anC.theD.不填2.—WhyisGrace'sChinesesogood?—Becauseshe________Chinafortenyears.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.hascometoD.hasbeenin3.Peoplewhoalwaysdosportsarein________spiritsthanthosewhodon't.A.highB.higherC.tallD.taller4.Youshouldwalk________insnowyweathersothatyouwillnotfallover.A.happilyB.slowlyC.sadlyD.quickly5.Lastweek,somestudents________anEnglishplayatRosieBridgeSchool.A.putoutB.putawayC.putonD.putup6.WhenwesucceededinreachingthetopofMountTai,wefeltproudof________.A.weB.usC.ourD.ourselves7.Ahanfushow________inMuseumofHistorynextweek.A.isheldB.washeldC.willbeheldD.hasbeenheld8.You________alwaysbecarefulwithelectricityforsafety.A.mustB.canC.mustn'tD.can't9.Thebookisexcellent.Couldyoutellme________?A.wheredidyoubuyitB.whereyouboughtitC.wheredoyoubuyitD.whereyoubuyit10.—Hi,Joan!Iwonthemen's100-metreraceyesterday!—________That'swonderfulnews.A.Nevermind.B.Youarewelcome.C.Congratulations!D.That'sallright.二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Rayhadawonderfulfamilyandlivedveryhappily.Hehadfourgrandchildren,andtheyallcametoseehim11theirholidays.Oneday,Raywaspreparingtowelcomethemasusual:cleaningthehouseandcookingdeliciousfood.12hewasworking,helosthisfavoritewatchwhichwasa13fromhisdeceased(已故的)wife.Raylovedthewatchverymuch,andhewasverysad.Whenhisgrandchildrenarrived,they14himtheywouldfindthewatchOnegranddaughterasked,Grandpa,wheredidyouseethewatchlast15itwentmissing?Rayreplied,Maybeinthebarn(谷仓)!Thechildrensearchedthereformorethantwohour16couldnotfindit.Oneofhisgrandsonswantedtosearchthebarn17,andRayaskedwhyhewasgoingthere.Thelittleboydidn'texplainbutasked18nottofollowhim.Amomentlater,herushedbacktohisgrandfather,Ifoundit!heshouted.Raywas19andaskedhowhemadeit.Thelittleboyreplied,Istoodinthebarn20makinganynoise,andtriedmybesttokeepsilent.Afterafew21,Iheardthesoundofticktick.Atlast,I22thewatchfromthehay(干草).Afterhearinghiswords,Rayhugged.Thelittleboyand23himverymuch.Thestorytellsusifwe24calm(冷静的),wecanfiredasolution.Thisshowsthepowerof25.11.A.betweenB.duringC.amongD.past12.A.UnlessB.OverC.WhileD.Still13.A.reportB.giftC.letterD.message14.A.suggestedB.doubtedC.expectedD.promised15.A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.since16.A.andB.soC.orD.but17.A.everB.againC.alreadyD.always18.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.theothers19.A.angryB.boredC.unhappyD.surprised20.A.withoutB.byC.aboutD.except21.A.weeksB.daysC.hoursD.minutes22.A.lookedupB.tunedupC.pickedupD.madeup23.A.acceptedB.thankedC.savedD.protected24.A.stopB.sendC.stayD.seem25.A.habitB.decisionC.silenceD.sup0estion三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题1.5分；满分18分）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。A-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号___________________________________________英语试卷第3页（共22页）英语试卷第4页（共22页）AntibioticCream(消炎药膏)uses:creamtotreatpainandinfection(感染)fromsmallburnonskin.26.Wherecanweusethecreamonourbodies?A.Ineyes.B.Onskin.C.Onteeth.D.Onhair.27.Weshouldvisit________ifwehaveseriousburns.A.adentistB.areporterC.adoctorD.anurse28.Howmanytimesadaydoweputthecreamontheburnatleast?A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four.D.Five.29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheAntibioticCreamistrue?A.ItisonlyusedonfaceB.Itcanbeeatenasfood.C.Itisbestforpregnantwomen.D.Itmustbekeptatroomtemperature.BMostpeopleareafraidofsharks,buttheyusuallydonotknowverymuchaboutthem.Forexample,thereare350typesofsharks,andallofthemaremeateaters.Somesharksareverybig.Thewhalesharkis50to60feetlong.Butsomesharksareverysmall.Thedwarf(侏儒)sharkisonly6inches(英寸)long.Sharksare100millionyearsold.Infact,theylivedatthesametimeasdinosaurs.Today,sharksliveineveryoceanontheearth,butmostsharksliveinwarmwater.Theykeeptheoceanscleanbecausetheyeatsickfishandanimals.Mostsharkshavefourtosixrowsofteeth.Whenashark'stoothfallsout,anothertoothmovesinfrombehind.Sharksdonothaveears.However,theyhearsoundsandmovementsinthewater.Anysoundormovementmakesthewatervibrate.Thishelpssharksfindfood.Sharksusetheirlargeeyestofindfood,too.Mostsharksseebestinlowlight.Theyoftenhuntforfoodatdawn(黄昏),intheevening,orinthemiddleofthenight.Scientistswanttolearnmoreaboutsharksforseveralreasons.Forexample,cancer(癌症)iscommoninmanyanimals,includingpeople.However,itisrare(罕见的)insharks.Scientistswanttofindoutwhysharksalmostnevergetcancer.Maybethisinformationcanhelppeoplepreventcancer,too.30.Accordingtothetext,mostsharkslive________.A.inverydeepwaterB.inwarmwaterC.nearthesurfaceoftheoceanD.incoldwater31.Sharkskeeptheoceanscleanbecausethey________.A.dowellincleaningwaterB.eatsickfishandanimalsC.cangetcancerlikehumanD.canproduceakindofchemical32.Whatdoestheunderlined(划线的)wordvibratemeaninChinese？A.振动B.停止C.变清澈D.变浑浊33.Accordingtothetext,weknow________.A.thewhalesharkis50to60feetlongB.thedwarfsharkisonly6feetlongC.sharks