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第1页211华南理工大学2017年攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试试卷（试卷上做答无效，请在答题纸上做答，试后本卷必须与答题纸一同交回）科目名称：翻译硕士英语适用专业：英语笔译（专硕）PartI.VocabularyandStructure(30points,1pointforeach)共10页Directions:AftereachstatementtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Selecttheonlyonechoicethatbestcompletesthestatement.WriteyouranswersonyourANSWERSHEET.1.Ifyouwantthispainkiller,you’llhavetoaskthedoctorfora.A)transactionB)permitC)settlementD)prescription2.Thefromchildhoodtoadulthoodisalwaysacriticaltimeforeverybody.A)conversionB)transitionC)turnoverD)transformation3.Itishardtotellwhetherwearegoingtohaveaboomintheeconomyora_.A)concessionB)recessionC)submissionD)transmission4.Hisuseofcolor,lightandformquicklydepartedfromtheconventionalstyleofhisashedevelopedhisowntechnique.A)descendantsB)predecessorsC)successorsD)ancestors5.Failureinarequiredsubjectmayresultintheofadiploma.A)refusalB)betrayalC)denialD)burial6.Themanagergaveherhisthathercomplaintwouldbeinvestigated.A)assuranceB)assumptionC)sanctionD)insurance7.Althoughthemodellooksgoodonthesurface,itwillnotbearclose.A)temperamentB)contaminationC)scrutinyD)symmetry8.Wearedoingthisworkintheofreformsintheeconomic,socialandculturalspheres.第2页A)contextB)contestC)pretextD)texture9.Whileafullunderstandingofwhatcausesthediseasemaybeseveralyearsaway,leadingtoasuccessfultreatmentcouldcomemuchsooner.A)adistinctionB)abreakthroughC)anidentificationD)aninterpretation10.Doctorsareoftencaughtinabecausetheyhavetodecidewhethertheyshouldtelltheirpatientsthetruthornot.A)puzzleB)perplexityC)dilemmaD)bewilderment11.Theballtwoorthreetimesbeforerollingdowntheslope.A)swayedB)bouncedC)hoppedD)darted12.thatthedemandforpowercontinuestoriseatthecurrentrate,itwillnotbelongbeforetraditionalsourcesbecomeinadequate.A)ConcerningB)AscertainingC)AssumingD)Regarding13.Manytypesofrockarefromvolcanoesassolid,fragmentarymaterial.A)flungB)propelledC)ejectedD)injected14.Withpricessomuch,itisdifficultfortheschooltoplanabudget.A)vibratingB)fluctuatingC)flutteringD)swinging15.Thepersonwhothistypeofapproachfordoingresearchdeservesourpraise.A)originatedB)speculatedC)generatedD)manufactured16.Inordertokeepthelinemoving,customerswithlengthyarerequiredtodotheirbankinginside.A)transitB)transactionsC)turnoverD)tempos17.PresidentWilsonattemptedtobetweenthepowerstoendthewar,butneithersidewaspreparedtogivein.A)segregateB)whirlC)compromiseD)mediate18.Thepolicehaveinstalledcamerasatdangerousroadtofilmthosewhodrivethroughredtrafficlights.A)trenchesB)utilities第3页C)pavementsD)junctions19.Itisreportedthatthirtypeoplewerekilledinaontherailwayyesterday.A)collisionB)collaborationC)corrosionD)confrontation20.Sinceacirclehasnobeginningorend,theweddingringisacceptedasasymboloflove.A)successiveB)consecutiveC)eternalD)insistent21.Byturningthisknobtotherightyoucanthesoundfromtheradio.A)intensifyB)amplifyC)enlargeD)reinforce22.Oneoftheattractivefeaturesofthecoursewasthewaythepracticalworkhadbeenwiththetheoreticalaspectsofthesubject.A)embeddedB)embracedC)integratedD)synthesized23.Theycouldn’tseeaofhopethattheywouldbesavedbyapassingship.A)grainB)spanC)sliceD)gleam24.ThetraditionalmarketsretaintheirforthemanyChinesewhostillpreferfreshfoodlikelivefish,ducks,chickensoverpackagedorfrozengoods.A)appealB)pledgeC)imageD)survival25.effortsareneededinordertofinishimportantbutunpleasanttasks.A)ConsecutiveB)CondensedC)PerpetualD)Persistent26.Governmentstodayplayanincreasinglylargerroleintheofwelfare,economics,andeducation.A)scopesB)rangesC)ranksD)domains27.Ifbusinessmenaretaxedtoomuch,theywillnolongerbetoworkhard,withtheresultthattaxrevenuesmightactuallyshrink.A)cultivatedB)licensedC)motivatedD)innovated28.Theauthorofthereportiswellwiththeproblemsinthehospitalbecausehehasbeenworkingthereformanyyears.A)acquaintedB)informedC)accustomedD)known第4页29.Itisawell-knownfactthatthecatfamilylionsandtigers.A)enrichesB)accommodatesC)adoptsD)embraces30.Itwasawonderfuloccasionwhichwewillformanyyearstocome.A)conceiveB)clutchC)contriveD)cherishPartII.ReadingComprehension(40points,2pointsforeach)Directions:Inthissection,thereare3passagesfollowedbymultiple-choicequestions.ReadthepassagesandthenwriteONEbestanswerforeachquestiononyourANSWERSHEET.Passage1ManyAmericansharbouragrosslydistortedandexaggeratedviewofmostoftheriskssurroundingfood.FergusClydesdale,headofthedepartmentoffoodscienceandnutritionattheUniversityofMassachusetts-Amherst,saysbluntlythatifthedangersfrombacteriallycontaminatedchickenwereasgreatassomepeoplebelieve.“thestreetswouldbelitteredwithpeoplelyinghereandthere.”Thoughthepublicincreasinglydemandsno-riskfood,thereisnosuchthing.BruceAmes,chairmanofthebiochemistrydepartmentattheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley,pointsoutthatupto10%ofaplant'sweightismadeupofnaturalpesticides.Sayshe:“Sinceplantsdonothavejawsorteethtoprotectthemselves,theyemploychemicalwarfare.”Andmanynaturallyproducedchemicals,thoughoccurringintinyamounts,proveinlaboratoryteststobestrongcarcinogens-asubstancewhichcancausecancer.Mushroomsmightbebannediftheywerejudgedbythesamestandardsthatapplytofoodadditives.DeclaresChristinaStark,anutritionist