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水果类fruits火龙果pitaya/firedragonfruit西红柿tomato菠萝pineapple西瓜watermelon香蕉banana柚子shaddock/pomelo橙子orange甜橙navelorange苹果apple柠檬lemon樱桃cherry桃子peach梨pear枣Chinesedate椰子coconut草莓strawberry红莓raspberry蓝莓blueberry黑莓blackberry葡萄grape甘蔗sugarcane芒果mango木瓜pawpaw/papaya杏子apricot油桃nectarine柿子persimmon石榴pomegranate榴莲jackfruit/durian槟榔果arecanut（西班牙)苦橙bitterorange猕猴桃kiwifruit/Chinesegooseberry金橘cumquat蟠桃flatpeach荔枝litchi/lychee/lichee青梅greengage山楂果haw水蜜桃honeypeach香瓜/甜瓜muskmelon李子plum杨梅waxberry/redbayberry桂圆/龙眼longan沙果crabapple杨桃starfruit枇杷loquat柑橘tangerine莲雾wax-apple番石榴guava西梅prune蔬菜类vegetables南瓜pumpkin倭瓜cushaw甜玉米Sweetcorn生菜/莴苣lettuce白菜Chinesecabbage/celerycabbage卷心菜cabbage萝卜radish胡萝卜carrot韭葱leek韭菜chives木耳agarics豌豆pea马铃薯/土豆potato黄瓜cucumber苦瓜bittermelon/balsampear秋葵okra洋葱onion芹菜celery芹菜杆celerysticks地瓜sweetpotato蘑菇mushroom橄榄olive菠菜spinach冬瓜waxgourd/dongua莲藕lotusroot紫菜laver/seaweed油菜you-choy/rape茄子eggplant香菜caraway/cilantro枇杷loquat青椒greenpepper四季豆/青刀豆gardenbean银耳silveryfungi茴香（茴香油fenneloil药用）fennel金针蘑needlemushroom扁豆lentil槟榔areca牛蒡greatburdock水萝卜summerradish竹笋bambooshoot艾蒿Chinesemugwort绿豆mungbean毛豆greensoybean黄花菜daylily豆芽菜beansprout丝瓜(丝瓜茎loofah洗澡用的)towelgourd肉类Meat牛肉beef猪肉pork羊肉mutton羔羊肉lamb鸡肉chicken腱子肉tendon肘子porkjoint鲤鱼carp咸猪肉/培根bacon瘦肉leanmeat肥肉speck海鲜类seafood虾仁PeeledPrawns龙虾lobster小龙虾crayfish蟹crab蟹足crabclaws小虾shrimp对虾/大虾prawn鱿鱼squid海参seacucumber扇贝scallop鲍鱼sea-earabalone小贝肉cockles牡蛎oyster鱼鳞scale海蜇jellyfish鳖/海龟turtle蛤蜊clam鲅鱼culter鲳鱼butterfish虾籽shrimpegg鲢鱼chub黄花鱼yellowcroaker银鲤鱼silvercarp调料类seasonings醋vinegar酱油soy盐salt加碘盐iodizedsalt糖sugar白糖refinedsugar酱soysauce沙拉salad辣椒pepper胡椒blackpepper花椒wildpepper/Chinesepricklyashpowder色拉油saladoil调料fixing/sauce/seasoning砂糖granulatedsugar红糖brownsugar冰糖RockSugar芝麻Sesame芝麻酱Sesamepaste芝麻油Sesameoil咖喱粉curry番茄酱ketchup/redeye椒根horseradish葱头shallot/Springonions姜ginger蒜garlic料酒cookingwine蚝油oystersauce枸杞medlar八角aniseed酵母粉yeast/barm肉桂cinnamon黄油butter香草精vanillaextract面粉flour洋葱onion主食类staplefood三文治sandwich米饭rice粥ricesoup/congee汤soup饺子dumpling面条noodle比萨饼pizza方便面instantnoodle香肠sausage面包bread茶叶蛋Teaeggs饼干cookies咸菜/泡菜pickle馒头steamedbread蛋糕cake汉堡burger火腿ham奶酪cheese馄饨皮wontonskin/wontonwrapper高筋面粉Strongflour小麦wheat大麦barley青稞highlandbarley高粱broomcorn/kaoliang春卷Springroll芋头Taro山药yam鱼翅sharkfin黄花daylily皮蛋preservedeggs肉馅饼mincedpie糙米Brownrice玉米corn馅儿stuffing开胃菜appetizer燕麦oat（常加牛奶作早餐用的）谷类食物cereal牛排steak无骨肉片/去骨鱼片fillet凉粉beanjelly糯米stickyrice燕窝bird'snest粟Chinesecorn肉丸子meatball枳橙citrange中式点心dimsum淀粉starch蛋挞eggtart干果dryfruits腰果Cashewnuts花生peanut无花果fig榛子filbert/hazel栗子chestnut核桃walnut杏仁almond果脯preservedfruit芋头taro葡萄干raisin开心果pistachion巴西果brazilnut菱角waterchestnut酒水类beverage红酒redwine白酒whitewine白兰地brandy葡萄酒sherry汽水soda（盐）汽水sparklingwater果汁juice冰棒Ice-lolly啤酒beer酸奶yogurt伏特加酒vodka鸡尾酒cocktail豆奶soymilk豆浆soybeanmilk七喜sevenUP麒麟啤酒kirin凉开水coldboiledwater汉斯啤酒Hansbeer浓缩果汁concentratedjuice冰镇啤酒icedbeer/chilledbeer札幌啤酒Sapporo爱尔啤酒aleA级牛奶grandAmilk班图啤酒bantubeer半干雪利drysark参水牛奶bluemilk日本粗茶bancha生啤酒draftbeer白啤酒whitebeer苏格兰大麦酒barley-bree咖啡伴侣coffeemate零食类snack薄荷糖mint饼干cracker/biscuit棒棒糖bonboncandy/jumbocandy茶tea话梅prune/candiedplum锅巴ricecrust瓜子melonseed冰棒icesucker冰淇凌icecream防腐剂preservative圣代冰淇淋sundae巧克力豆chocolate布丁pudding与食品有关的词语somewordsaboutfood炸fired炝quickboiled烩（烩牛舌braisedoxtongue）braise烤roast饱嗝burp饱了fullstuffed解渴quenchthirst食物变坏spoil产品有效期expirationdate绝味佳酿agoodstrongbrew中式早点：烧饼Clayovenrolls油条Friedbreadstick韭菜盒Friedleekdumplings水饺Boileddumplings蒸饺Steameddumplings馒头Steamedbuns割包Steamedsandwich饭团Riceandvegetableroll蛋饼Eggcakes咸鸭蛋Saltedduckegg饭类稀饭Riceporridge白饭Plainwhiterice油饭Glutinousoilrice糯米饭Glutinousrice卤肉饭Braisedporkrice蛋炒饭Friedricewithegg地瓜粥Sweetpotatocongee面类馄饨面Wontonnoodles刀削面Slicednoodles麻辣面Spicyhotnoodles麻酱面Sesamepastenoodles鸭肉面Duckwithnoodles鳝鱼面Eelnoodles海鲜面Seafoodnoodles榨菜肉丝面Pork,pickledmustardgreennoodles牡蛎细面Oysterthinnoodles板条Flatnoodles米粉Ricenoodles炒米粉Friedricenoodles冬粉Greenbeannoodle汤类鱼丸汤Fishballsoup贡丸汤Meatballsoup蛋花汤Egg&vegetablesoup蛤蜊汤Clamssoup牡蛎汤Oystersoup紫菜汤Seaweedsoup酸辣汤Sweet&soursoup馄饨汤Wontonsoup猪肠汤Porkintestinesoup肉羹汤Porkthicksoup鱿鱼汤Squidsoup花枝羹Squidthicksoup中餐熊掌bear'spaw海参seacucumber海鳝seasturgeon海蜇皮saltedjellyfish海带kelp/seaweed鲍鱼abalone鱼翅sharkfin燕窝bird'snest考乳猪roastsucklingpig猪脚pig'sknuckle盐水鸭boiledsaltedduck腊肉preservedmeat叉烧barbecuedpork香肠sausage肉松friedporkflakes烤肉BAR-B-Q荤菜meatdiet素菜vegetables肉羹meatbroth地方菜localdish广东菜Cantonesecuisine客饭setmeal咖喱饭curryrice炒饭friedrice白饭plainrice锅巴crispyrice粥gruel/softrice/porridge打卤面noodleswithgravy阳春面plainnoodle砂锅casserole火锅chafingdish/firepot肉包子meatbun烧麦shao-mai腐乳preservedbeancurd/preservedtofu豆腐beancurd/tofu豆豉fermentedblankbean酱瓜pickledcucumbers咸鸭蛋saltedduckegg萝卜干driedturnip西餐与日本料理菜单menu法国菜Frenchcuisine今日特餐today'sspecial主厨特餐chef'sspecial自助餐buffet快餐fastfood招牌菜specialty欧式西餐continentalcuisine饭前酒aperitif炸薯条Frenchfires烘马铃薯bakedpotato马铃薯泥mashedpotatoes简蛋卷omelette布丁pudding甜点pastries泡菜pickledvegetables韩国泡菜kimchi蟹肉crabmeat海螺conch田螺escargots炖牛肉braisedbeef荷包蛋poachedegg煎蛋friedegg煎半熟蛋overeasy煎全熟蛋overhard炒蛋scrambleeggs煮蛋boiledegg石头火锅stonefirepot日本竹筷sashi日本米酒sake味噌汤misoshiru铁板烤肉roastmeat生鱼片sashimi