ABR+*《》215011ABR+。pH6.5~8.514.0~23.5℃。ABRHRT10hCOD0.52kg/m3·d0.018kg/m2·dCOD、NH3-N、TN、TP78%、64%、60%、63%80%477.1313.310.67mg/L10NTU24dABR。ABRPILOTTESTONTREATINGRURALDOMESTICWASTEWATERBYPROCESSOFABR+COMBINEDCONSTRUCTEDWETLANDSongXiaokangJingLongWangJianfangGuoHaijuanYangHeShenYaoliangProvincialKeyLabofEnvironmentalScienceandEngineeringSuzhouUniversityofScienceandTechnologySuzhou215011ChinaAbstractThecombinedsystemofanaerobicbaffledreactor+combinedconstructedwetlandwithlowpowerwasappliedtotreatthedispersedruraldomesticsewage.Duringthestart-upofthissystemtherangeofpHandtemperatureinABRreactorwas6.5~8.5and14.0~23.5℃respectivelywiththeHRTwas10handtheCODvolumeloadwas0.52kg/m3·d.TheresultsshowthattheaverageofremovalratesofCODNH4+-NTNTPandturbiditywas78%64%60%63%and80%andcorrespondinglytheaverageofeffluentconcentrationwas477.1313.310.67mg/Land10NTU.After24dtheanaerobicgranularsludgewasobservedintheABRreactor.KeywordsruraldomesticsewageABRcombinedconstructedwetlandgranulesludgestart-up*15SS0914CX10S_047Z。、1-2。ABR3、、、、4-5。、6。ABR。ABR+COD、NH+4-N、TN、TP。11.11。1pHρCOD/mg·L-1ρTP/mg·L-1ρNH+4-N/mg·L-1ρTN/mg·L-1/NTU6.0~8.094~4581.32~4.4610.9~29.812.03~62.119~1031.2。12dABR。3/51dABRMLVSS13g/LMLVSS/MLSS0.42。620116293DOI:10.13205/j.hjgc.2011.03.0131.31。1HRTABR7ABRHRT10hCOD0.52kg/m3·dHRT4.2dCOD0.012kg/m2·d。ABRNaHCO3pH6.0~7.5。1.4ABRABR20.21275m30.75m0.05m。0.140.11ABR。2ABR1.5。6.84m24.84m22m2。1m2。、20181/m2。1.16m3.6m1.9m1.5m6%。2。22.1ABRMLVSSABRMLVSS3。2/cm/mm2030~602020~30155~20102~620—100kg2.3~2.9kg。3ABRMLVSS3ABRABR。MLVSS8.36mg/L。2.2CODCOD4。4COD4ABRCOD6143%COD59%。CODABRCOD。ABR。720116293。、COD。COD78%COD47mg/L。2.3NNH+4-N5。5NH+4-N5ABRNH+4-NNH+4-N74%。NH+4-N64%NH+4-N7.13mg/L。。NH+4-NABRNH+4-NNH+4-N。ABRABRNH+4-N。NH+4-NNH+4-NNH+4-N。TN6。6ABRTNTN65%。TN60%。TN13.31mg/L。6TNTN。NH+4-N74%。。69TNNH+4-N。2.4TPTP7。7TP7TP63%。0.67mg/L。ABRTPTP70%TP。ABRTP12820116293A2/O。、。。2.58。88ABR74%。。80%。ABR3。。2.6ABR3。24ABR。0.2~3mm。、、HRTpH。HRTpH6.0~7.5。31COD、NH3-N、TN、TPABRCOD、TNTP。2HRTpH6.0~7.5。3ABRHRT10hCOD0.52kg/m3·dCOD0.018kg/m2·dCOD、NH3-N、TN、TP78%、64%、60%、63%80%。477.1313.310.67mg/L10NTU。1.M.2009.2.J.200925624-29.3.M..2006.4HansBrix.DomacrophytesplayaroleinconstructedtreatmentwetlandsJ.WatSciTech199735511-17.5ZhouQiaohongHeFeng.CharacteristicsofthemicrobialcommunitiesintheintegratedverticalflowconstructedwetlandsJ.EnvironmentalSciences2009211261-1267.6TuncsiperB.NitrogenremovalinacombinedverticalandhorizontalsubsurfaceflowconstructedwetlandsystemJ.Desalination20092471-3466-475.7.ABRJ.2009251101-104.2150111701E-mailsongxk2009@126.com2010-10-27920116293