ASBBRSBBR组合工艺处理超高盐榨菜腌制废水效能中试研究张永胜

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:1009-6094(2013)03-0019-05ASBBR-SBBR*张永胜,周 健,韩 懿,杨 志,陈 (,400045) :ASBBR-SBBR(-)(70g/L,Cl-)。,(5~10℃)、(10~20℃)、(20~30℃),ASBBR1.5kgCOD/(m3·d)、3.0kgCOD/(m3·d)5.0kgCOD/(m3·d),SBBR3kgCOD/(m3·d)、1.5kgCOD/(m3·d)1.0kgCOD/(m3·d),COD390~470mg/L,SS275~334mg/L,GB8978—1996《》。ASBBRSBBRCOD54.79%89.10%,COD59.7%40.3%;COD90.26%74.44%,COD92.6%7.4%。:;ASBBR;SBBR;:X703   :ADOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-6094.2013.03.005*:2012-08-10:,,;(),,,,zhoujiantt@136.com。:(2008ZX07315-004)0  ,,。,。Pendashteh[1]MSBR,1.1kgCOD/(m3·d),35g/L(Cl-),COD、TOC、O&G97.5%、97.2%、98.9%;250g/L,CODO&G74%63%。Mohan[2]ASBBR26g/L(Cl-),3.1kgCOD/(m3·d),COD51%。Kapdan[3]30g/L(Cl-),COD1600mg/L、2.3kgCOD/(m3·d),COD94%。Artiga[4]84g/L(Cl-)、COD7800~11800mg/L,4kgCOD/(m3·d),COD92%。Riffat[5],30℃、35g/L(Cl-)、5kgCOD/(m3·d),COD80%;37g/L(Cl-)、3kgCOD/(m3·d),。[6]18g/L(Cl-),20~25℃,1.5kgCOD/(m3·d),COD4500mg/L90.11%。[7]ASBBR-SBBR-70g/L(Cl-),COD10000mg/L99.1%。,;,,。,,。70g/L,,,,ASBBR-SBBR,ASBBR-SBBR,。1 1.1 ASBBR-SBBR1。5.88m3,2100mm×1400mm×2000mm,,57%;SBBR3.57m3,2100mm×1000mm×2000mm,,53%,。1.2 ,1。1.3 ASBBR-SBBR,(2),COD、SS。1—;2—;3—;4—;5—;6—1 Fig.1 Experimentequipmentofcombinationtechniques1 Table1 QualityofmustardtuberwastewaterCOD/(mg·L-1)BOD5/(mg·L-1)SS/(mg·L-1)pH(Cl-)/(g·L-1)8000±20004000±5002500±5005.5±0.570±51913320136             安全与环境学报JournalofSafetyandEnvironment              Vol.13 No.3June,20132 2.1 2.1.1 23。  23,5~10℃,,COD8590~9240mg/L,CODSS450~470mg/L324~334mg/L,95.04%86.85%。ASBBR25d,COD3980~4120mg/L;SBBR21d,COD450~470mg/L,ASBBRSBBRCOD54.79%89.10%,COD2 Table2 OperatingconditionsandparametersineachtechniqueASBBR5~10℃,1.5kgCOD/(m3·d)10~20℃,3.0kgCOD/(m3·d)20~30℃,5kgCOD/(m3·d)SBBR0.2h—23.0h—0.5h—0.3h,3.0kgCOD/(m3·d),3/4,7.5m3/h,DO6.5mg/L0.2h—23.0h—0.5h—0.3h1.5kgCOD/(m3·d),3/4,5.0m3/h,DO6.5mg/L0.2h—23.0h—0.5h—0.3h,1.0kgCOD/(m3·d),3/4,2.5m3/h,DO6.5mg/L2 CODFig.2 CurvesofdailychangeonCODinwinter3 SSFig.3 CurvesofdailychangeonSSinwinter59.7%40.3%;SS23.98%82.75%,SS27.57%72.43%。4,ASBBR1,4hCOD231mg/(L·h),5~14hCOD107mg/(L·h),15~24hCOD137mg/(L·h);SBBR1,10hCOD70mg/(L·h),10~24hCOD119mg/(L·h)。5,ASBBR33d,3020~3070mg/L,VFA215~229mg/L,pH7.06~7.08。2.1.2 67。  67,10~20℃(),COD8590~9240mg/L390~410mg/L。ASBBR17d,COD1980~2100mg/L;SBBR13d,COD390~410mg/L,COD95.53%。ASBBRSBBRCOD78.36%80.00%,COD81.9%18.1%。SS275~285mg/L,SS88.69%。ASBBRSBBRSS4 CODFig.4 CurvesofhourlychangeonCODinfourseasons5 ASBBRpH、VFAFig.5 CurvesofASBBRdailychangeonpHvalue,ALKandVFAinfourseasons20 Vol.13 No.3              安全与环境学报              13331.02%83.66%,SS34.93%65.07%。4,ASBBR1,6hCOD317mg/(L·h),7~16hCOD230mg/(L·h),17~24hCOD40mg/(L·h);SBBR1,4hCOD63mg/(L·h),5~10hCOD17mg/(L·h),11~24hCOD38mg/(L·h)。5,ASBBR31d,3780~4040mg/L,VFA52~123mg/L,pH7.32~7.55。2.1.3 89。89,,20~30℃,COD8590~9240mg/L200~230mg/L。ASBBR15d,COD900~950mg/L;SBBR11d,COD200~230mg/L,COD97.51%。ASBBRSBBRCOD90.26%74.44%,COD92.6%7.4%。SS210~220mg/L,SS90.91%。ASBBRSBBRSS38.31%85.24%,SS42.09%57.91%。4,ASBBR1,2hCOD100mg/(L·h),3~10hCOD157mg/(L·h),11~18hCOD250mg/(L·h),19~24hCOD900mg/L;SBBR16 CODFig.6 CurvesofdailychangeonCODinspringandfall7 SSFig.7 CurvesofdailychangeonSSinspringandfall,10hCOD5mg/(L·h),11~16hCOD47mg/(L·h),17~24hCOD12mg/(L·h)。5,ASBBR29d,4190~4250mg/L,VFA76~102mg/L,pH7.43~7.49。2.2 ASBBR-SBBR,,COD157~449mg/L,SS196~298mg/L。,、、COD95.04%、95.53%、97.51%,SS86.85%、88.69%、90.91%。CODSSGB8978—1996《》。4,ASBBR250mg/(L·h),SBBR148mg/(L·h)。,ASBBR63mg/(L·h)108mg/(L·h),SBBR84mg/(L·h)117mg/(L·h)。ASBBR,,20~30℃。5~10℃,,ASBBR,COD50.96%~55.31%,COD57.11%~57.97%,SBBRCOD42.03%~42.89%。10~20℃,ASBBR,10℃,8 CODFig.8 CurvesofdailychangeonCODinsummer9 SSFig.9 CurvesofdailychangeonSSinsummer2120136     ,:ASBBR-SBBR     June,20131,COD72.13%~81.25%,COD77.19%~84.21%;,COD23.57%,COD22.2%,SBBRCOD22.2%。20~30℃,ASBBR,COD80.65%~91.73%,COD85.20%~93.59%;,ASBBRCOD35.47%,COD32.9%,SBBRCOD32.9%。,5,、ASBBR3020~3070mg/L、3780~4040mg/L、4190~4250mg/L,VFA215~229mg/L、52~123mg/L、76~102mg/L,pH7.06~7.08、7.32~7.55、7.43~7.49。pH6.8~7.5[9],2000mg/L,VFA,,ASBBR、。10,ASBBR,;,、,;、、,,ASBBR,。11,、SBBR,、。SBBR。,,ASBBRCOD,COD,;SBBRCOD,,,。ASBBR,SBBR。,,,,ASBBRSBBR。、、ASBBR1.5kgCOD/(m3·d)、3.0kgCOD/(m3·d)、5.0kgCOD/(m3·d)。3  1)(5~10℃)、(10~20℃)、(20~30℃),ASBBR1.5kgCOD/(m3·d)、3.0kgCOD/(m3·d)5.0kgCOD/(m3·d),SBBR3kgCOD/(m3·d)、1.5kgCOD/(m3·d)1.0kgCOD/(m3·d),COD390~470mg/L,SS275~334mg/L,GB8978—1996《》。2)ASBBR,ASBBR1.5kgCOD/(m3·d),COD59.7%;3.0kgCOD/(m3·d),COD81.9%;5.0kgCOD/(m3·d),COD92.6%。SBBR。References():[1] PENDASHTEHAR,ABDULLAHLC,FAKHRU'L-RAZIA,etal.Evaluationofmembranebioreactorforhypersalineoilywastewatertreat-ment[J].ProcessSafetyandEnvironmentalProtection,2010,90(1):45-55.10 ASBBRSEMFig.10 SEMimagesonbiofilmofASBBRinthefourseasons11 SBBRSEMFig.11 SEMimagesonbiofilmofSBBRinthefourseasons22 Vol.13 No.3              安全与环境学报              133[2] MOHANSV,BABUVL,BHASKARYV,etal.Influenceofrecir-culationontheperformanceofanaerobicsequencingbatchbiofilmreactor(AnSBBR)treatinghypersalinecompositechemicalwastewater[J].BioresourceTechnology,2007,98(7):1373-1379.[3] KAPDANI,ERTENB.Anaerobictreatmentofsalinewastewaterbyha-lanaerobiumlacusrosei[J].ProcessBiochemistry,2007,42(3):449-453.[4] 

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