--ChinaResourcesComprehensiveUtilizationVol.28,No.11201011EM(EffectiveMicroorganisms),。EM,、、、、、、1080,EM。,、、,[1]。EM。,EM、、、、90,、、、[2]。1EMEM,,、,。,,,,。EM:(1)。EM,。(2)。EM,,,,,。(3)。,,、、。(4)。pH,;,,;,,。EM:EM1,2(1.,650224;2.,200092):EM。EM、,、。:EM;;;;:X703:A:1008-9500(2010)11-0056-02TheApplicationandDevelopmentofEMTechnologyinLeachateTreatmentCuiYawei1,ZhaoYoucai2(1.South-WestForestryUniversity,Kunming650224,China;2.TongjiUniversity,Shanghai200092,China)Abstract:Thecompositionandcharacteristicsofeffectivemicroorganisms(EM)aswellasthemechanismonenvironmentalprotectionwereintroducedinthispaper.TheadvantagesandstudysituationandtheprospectofEMtechnologyintheleachatetreatmentwerepresented.Keywords:effectivemicroorganisms;leatchate;mechanism;studysituation;prospect:2010-09-03:(1977-),,,,:。56--,BOD、COD,;,,;,;,,;、、;、、、;、。2EM1991EM,EM。EM,,,。、、EM。、。[3]EM,,COD,,(、、pH、)EMCOD。,,。COD72.5%,26.3%。,COD。[4]BMEM,,BM,NH3-N。[5]EM,:EMVEM/V1/2000~1/1000;pH6~7,25~35℃,。EM,,,CODCr、BOD5。[6]EM,。,EM10%,。3EMEM,。(1)EM,,,。(2)EM,。EM,,,EM,EM。(3)EM。(4)EM。,EM。,,。1.[M].:,1993.2.EMSBR[D]..2008(8):11-12.3,,,.EM[J].,2008,27(6):4-7.4.BM[J].,2007(23):6-7.5.EM[J].,2002,4(2):24-27.6,,,.EM[J].,2009,32(8):62-63.(/):EM1157