FeAC催化湿式过氧化氢氧化处理焦化废水艾先立

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58Vol.5No.820118ChineseJournalofEnvironmentalEngineeringAug.2011Fe/AC*710069Fe/AC、、、CWPOFe/ACCW-POFe/AC。、、pH、H2O2。2%300℃4hFe/ACpH=530%H2O21.8mLCOD96.5%。CWPOFe/ACX703A1673-9108201108-1815-05Fe/ACcatalystforcatalyticwetperoxideoxidationofcokingwastewaterAiXianliZhaoBinxiaZhangXiaoliLuoJinchaoCollegeofChemicalEngineeringNorthwestUniversityXi’an710069ChinaAbstractActivatedcarbon-supportedFecatalystsFe/ACwerepreparedbyincipientimpregnationforCWPOandthecatalystswerecharacteredbysurfaceareaandTG.PhenolquinolineNH3-NwhichwerethemaincontaminantsincokingwasterweretreatedbyCWPO.ThepreparationofFe/ACcatalystandtheprocessofCWPOhasbeeninvestgated.TheresultsshowthattheloadingofFethecalcinationtemperaturetheinitialpHandtheamountoftheoxidantH2O2greatlyinfluencedthecatalyst’sstabilityandthecatalyticactivity.WhentheloadingFeis2%thecalcinationtemperatureis300℃for4hH2O2doseis1.8mLtheCODre-movalcanreach96.8%.TheFe/ACasthecatalystforCWPOshowedhighstabilityinionleaching.KeywordscokingwastewaterCWPOFe/AC2010-06-172010-10-251986~。E-mailaixianlixin@yahoo.com.cn*E-mailzxlbx@china.com、。、、、1。。。。、CO2、N2H2O2。、、150~350℃0.5~20MPa、2。H2O2catalyticwetperoxideoxidationCWPO。CWPO、Cu。CuCu2+34。CWPOFe/Ac。511.1、Fe/AC。30~402mol/LNaOH1d1d60℃。0.87mL/g。10%12h60℃4hFe/AC。1.23、、、、300、100255mg/L5。COD1400~1600mg/L。1g100mL1hCODCOD30%“”COD。CODJHR-2COD。FeLengGuang721。pHPHS-3BpH。1.3AUTOSORB-1N2。Mettler-ToledoTGA/SD-TA851e。90~900℃10℃/min50mL/min。22.1Fe/AC2.1.1250℃、pH6.060℃H2O21.2mL2h。1%、2%、4%、6%8%Fe/AC1。12%COD86.6%2%CODCOD2%BET394.5m2/g2%Fe300℃FeFe8%340.6m2/g348.8m2/g。1Fe/ACTable1EffectofdifferentloadingonFe/ACcatalysts%SBETm2/gnmFemg/LCOD%0348.83.398080.31339.03.4141.2684.62394.53.2641.9986.64340.13.1192.3474.36339.53.0863.0558.18340.63.0783.5354.11Fe/AC250℃N21-IV-。22%Fe/AC250℃2。。。CODFeFe2%。2.1.232%Fe/ACTGDTG。TG61818Fe/AC1FeFig.1AdsorptionanddesorptionisothermscurveofdifferentloadingofFecatalyst22%Fe/ACFig.2Poredistributionplotof2%Fe/ACcatalysts3Fig.3Pyrolysiscurvesofuncalcinedcatalyst90~250℃DTG150℃。FeNO33125℃6。DTG700℃800℃Fe2O3COCO26。150、200、250、300400℃2%Fe/AC。2Fe/ACpH=6.060℃CWPO。22h3h300℃COD300℃COD。300℃。、7150~200℃Fe2O3200℃300℃Fe2O3H2O2HO·6。2Fe/ACTable2EffectofdifferentcalcinationtemperaturesonFe/ACcatalysts℃SBETm2/gFemg/L2h3hCOD%2h3h150315.69.2518.2464.370.0200355.85.2615.5365.872.7250394.51.994.8174.986.6300442.11.833.7883.390.0400492.60.733.6278.187.42。pH6pH4。400℃492.6m2/g。400℃Fe2O3Fe2O3300℃。300℃。718152.2CWPO2.2.1pH1mol/LH2SO4pH3pHCOD。3pHCODTable3EffectofinitialpHonCODremovalrateandFeironleachingpHFemg/L2h3hCOD%2h3h318.0026.2675.985.9413.8614.9385.089.353.605.7988.994.461.833.7883.390.03pH=5COD88.9%2h94.4%3hpH=6CODH2O2pHpHH2O2H2O·O-HO·HO·+OH-→H2O+·O-8。3pH。4。CODpH5。2.2.2H2O2100mLCO2N2H2O30%H2O21.2mL。4CODH2O2。4H2O2CODTable4EffectofH2O2additiononCODremovalrateandFeironleachingH2O2mLFemg/L2h3hCOD%2h3h0.65.206.7265.373.31.23.605.7988.994.41.82.253.7192.096.52.45.056.1271.7804H2O20.6mLCOD2h65.3%3h73.3%。H2O21.8mLCOD2h92.0%3h96.5%H2O2。H2O22.4mLCOD2h71.7%3h80.0%H2O2HO·HO2·H2O2+HO·→H2O+HO2·HO·9-11。H2O2COD。4H2O21.8mL。H2O20.6mLpH3.8612pHFe。H2O22.4mLH2O2HO2·HO2·H+HO2·→O2-·+H+10。CODH2O21.8mL。3Fe/ACCWPOFe/AC12%COD300℃400℃COD2CWPOpHH2O2。pHFepHH2O2H2O·O-HO·H2O2CODH2O2H2O21.8mL81818Fe/AC3、、CW-POpH=560℃100mL30%H2O21.8mL2%Fe/AC300℃4h1g。3hFe3.71mg/LCOD96.5%。1..2007274295-300WangJianbinYangShaoxiaZhuWanpengetal.Ad-vancesinresearchonwastewatertreatmentbycatalyticwetairoxidationprocess.EnvironmentalProtectionofChemicalIndustry2007274295-300inChinese2CarriazoJ.GuélouE.BarraultJ.etal.CatalyticwetperoxideoxidationofphenolbypillaredclayscontainingAl-Ce-Fe.WaterResearch200539163891-38993..19991744-18TanYajunJiangZhanpengYuGang.Wetairoxidationandcatalyticwetairoxidationprocessforwastwatertreat-ment.EnvironmentalEngineering19991744-18inChinese4.Cu.200021482-85TanYajunJiangZhanpengZhuWanpengetal.Stabili-tyofcoppercatalystforthewetairoxidationoftheorganicpollutants.EnviromentalScience200021482-85inChinese5..199713114-17HeMiaoZhangXiaojianQuFupingetal.Removalcharacteristicsofaromaticandhetercyclicorganiccom-poundsofcokeplantwastewatertreatedbyactivatedsludgeprocess.ChinaWater&Wastewater199713114-17inChinese6ZazoJ.A.FraileA.F.ReyA.etal.Optimizingcalcina-tiontemperatureofFe/activatedcarboncatalystsforCW-PO.CatalysisToday20091433-4341-3467FigueiredoJ.L.PereiraM.F.R.FreitasM.M.A.etal.Modificationofthesurfacechemistryofactivatedcarbons.Carbon19993791379-13898BuxtonGerogeV.GreenstockCliveL.HelmanW.Phil-lipsetal.Criticalreviewofrateconstantsforreactionsofhydratedelectronshydrogenatomsandhydroxylradicals·OH/·O-inaqueoussolution.JournalofPhysicalandChemicalReferenceData1988172513-5319QuintanillaA.FraileA.F.CasasJ.A.etal.Phenoloxi-dationbyasequentialCWPO-CWAOtreatmentwithaFe/ACcatalyst.JournalofHazardousMaterials20071463582-58810LaatJosephDeLeTruongGiang.KineticsandmodelingoftheFeIII/H2O2systeminthepresenceofsulfateinacidicaqueoussolutions.EnvironmentalScience&Tech-nology20053961811-181811RamirezJ.H.Maldonado-HódarF.J.Pérez-CadenasA.F.Azo-dyeorangeIIdegradationbyheterogeneousFenton-likereactionusingcarb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