SBR工艺过程控制策略研究进展赵提纲

2080SequencingbatchreactoractivatedsludgeprocessSBR。SBR[1]SBR、、、。SBR、、、、、[2]。SBR。SBR。SBR、3。、、。SBR。SBRSBR。SBRSBR、。SBR。1SBR。SBR。。90％SBR。SBR。3h1h0.5h2h[3]0.5h6h1.5h1h0.5h[4]。、、。SBR。SBR1232441.2100182.2100183.2100184.200092SBR、3SBRSBR、。SBR。SBRX703.1A1000-3770(2011)[e-mail]37720117TECHNOLOGYOFWATERTREATMENTVol.37No.7Jul.,20111DOI:10.16796/j.cnki.1000-3770.2011.07.001。SBR、。。、。2、、。。2.1COD、、、SBR。Wiese、、(TSS)SBR[5-6]。Langergraber/SBR、COD、TSS[7]。、。、。、。2.2DO、pH、ORP。。SBR。2.2.1DO。。DO。DO。DO。DODO。DO[8]。DO。2.2.2ORPORP。。ORP。ORPORPORP[9]。。DODOORP。LiORP[10]。Wang(DPBS)SBRORP[11]ORP。ORPORP。。2.2.3pH、pH。pH。H+pH。3772。OH-pH。pH、。SBRpH。GaSBRpH。pHORPpHORP[12]。pH、、pH。、、3SBR。QureshiSBR。SBRORP-50～150mV。ORP50～75mVORP[13]。pHDOSBR。pH。50%～60%pHDO[14]。DO、pHpH。SBRDOpH。pH、、、[15]。31。。2.2.4SBR。SBR。。Kim[16]。SpagniA[17]。(HP)(HPR)SBR。GuisasolaAHPRHPRSBR[18]。VargasMHPHPSBR[19]。3、。3。、、。13Tab.1ComparisonamongthreeconventionalcontrolstrategiesbasedonindirectparametersDOORPpHDOORPORP“”pH“”“”、、SBR3SBRDOPLC。DO[20]。PIDDOPID。PID[21]。AndreottolaASM1SBRASM1。[22]。HongASM2ASM2SBR。ASM2SBR[23]。DavideSBRSBRDO、ORPpHSBR[24]。4SBRSBR。NO2-。pH。pH。SBR18[25]。28±1℃pH7.8～8.7SBR。25d4mg·L-190%。pHpH[26]。SBR。YuanSBRDODO。DO2.5、3.54.5mg·L-1CODNH4+-NNO2--NNO3--NORPpH[27]。5SBR、、、。SBR。SBR。SBR。1、。2SBR。、SBR。3。4。SBR。:[1]NgW,SimT,OngS,etal.Efficiencyofsequencingbatchreactor(SBR)intheremovalofselectedmicroorganismsfromdomesticsewage[J].WaterResearch,2005,39(19):4817-4823.[2]DanielP,SamirE,DanielM.AcomparisonofCSTRandSBRbioslurryreactorperformance[J].WaterResearch,2000,34(18):4333-4342.[3],.[J].,2000,26(3):377439-41.[4],.SBR[J].,2000,19(30):17-20.[5]WieseJ,SimonJ,SchmittT.Integratedreal-timecontrolforase-quencingbatchreactorplantandacombinedsewersystem[J].WatSciTech.,2005,52(5):179-186.[6]WieseJ,SimonJ,SteinmetzH.Aprocess-dependentreal-timecon-trollerforsequencingbatchreactorplants:resultsoffull-scaleoper-ation[J].WatSciTech.,2006,53(4-5):143-150.[7]LangergraberG,GuptaJ,PresslA,etal.On-linemonitoringforcontrolofapilot-scalesequencingbatchreactorusingasubmersiberUV/VISspectrometer[J].WatSciTech.,2004,50(10):73-80.[8]BuitronG,ShoebM,MorenoA.Evaluationoftwocontrolstrate-giesforasequencingbatchreactordegradinghighconcentrationpeaksof4-chlorophenol[J].WaterResearch,2005,39(6):1015-1024.[9]CasellasM,DagotC,BauduM.SetupandassessmentofacontrolstrategyinaSBRinordertoenhancenitrogenandphosphorusre-moval[J].ProcessBiochemistry,2006,41(9):1994-2001.[10]LiB,IrvinS.ThecomparisonofalkalinityandORPasindicatorsfornitrificationanddenitrificationinasequencingbatchreactor(SBR)[J].BiochemicalEngineeringJournal,2007,34(3):248-255.[11]WangY,PengY,PengC,etal.InfluenceofORPvariation,carbonsourceandnitrateconcentrationondenitrifyingphosphorusre-movalbyDPBsludgefromdephanoxprocess[J].WatSciTech.,2004,50(10):153-161.[12]GaC,RaC.Real-timecontrolofoxicphaseusingpH(mV)-timeprofileinswinewastewatertreatment[J].JournalofHazardousMa-terials,2009,172(1):61-67.[13]QureshiA,VictorK,LiaoH.Real-timetreatmentofdairymanure:Implicationsofoxidationreductionpotentialregimestonutrientmanagementstrategies[J].BioresourceTechnology,2008,99(5):1169-1176.[14],,,.SBR[J].:,2008,48(9):95-98.[15],,,.SBR[J].,2008,59(4):995-1000.[16]KimK,YooJ,KimS,etal.Relationshipbetweentheelectriccon-ductivityandphosphorusconcentrationvariationsinanenhancedbiologicalnutrientremovalrrocess[J].WatSciTech.,2007,55(1-2):203-208.[17]SpagniA,BudayJ,RatiniP,etal.ExperimentalconsiderationsonmonitoringORP,pH,conductivityanddissolvedoxygeninnitro-genandphosphorusbiologicalremovalprocesses[J].atSciTech.,2001,43(11):197-204.[18]OuisasolaA,VargasM,MarcelinoM,eta1.On-linemonitoringoftheenhancedbiologicalphosphorusremovalprocessusingrespirometryandtitrirnetry[J].BiochemicalEngineeringJournal,2007,35(3):371-379.[19]VargasM,GuisasolaA.On-linetitrimetricmonitoringofanaero-bic-anoxicEBPRprocesses[J].WatSciTech,2008,43(3):1149-1154[20],.SBRDO[J].,2009,16(3):26-28.[21],,.PIDSBR[J].,2009(3):41-43.[22]AndreottolaG,BortoneG.Experimentalvalidationofasimulationanddesignmodelfornitrogenremovalinsequencingbatchreactors[J].WatSciTech.,1997,35(1):113-120.[23]HongZ,OliverJ,ThomasJ,etal.Approachestomodelingnutrientdynamics:ASM2,simplifiedmodelandneuralnets[J].WatSciTech.,1999,39(1):227-234.[24]DavideS,LucaL,PaolaM.Atechniquesforwastewatertreatmentplantcontrolcasestudy:denitrificationinapilotscaleSBR[J].KES,2007,PartI:639-646.[25],,,.SBR[J].,2009,30(4):1084-1089[26],,.pH[J].,2005,37(12):1664-1666.[27]YuanX,GaoD.Effectofdissolvedoxygenonnitrogenremovalandprocesscontrolinaerobicgranularsludgereactor[J].JournalofHaz-ardousMaterials,2010,178(1-3):1041-1045.PROGRESSOFPROCESSCONTROLSTRATEGIESFORSEQUENCINGBATCHREACTORSZhaoTigang1，WeiYuzhong2，HanWanming3，LiKun2，ZhangYipin4，WangSheng4(1.Logisticsdepartment,NanjingMilitaryRegionAirForce,Nanjing210018,China;2.DesignInstituteofNanjingMilitaryRegionAirForce,Nanjing210018,China;3.AirForceNanjingAirportRelocationProjectHeadquarters,Nanjing210018,China;4.CollegeofEnvironmentalScienceandEngineeri