35320099()JournalofYanbianUniversity(NaturalScience)Vol.35No.3Sep.2009:2009-04-10*:(1954—),,,.:1004-4353(2009)03-0259-04TiO2/国营, 金东日, 王大力, 王清珊*(,133002):,-TiO2,B.TiO2/、pHB.:500℃、4TiO2/B10h,76.67%;pH2,30%H2O2,89.10%.:TiO2/;;B;;:TQ630.49 :ATheResearchonTiO2/PumiceCompositesDegradationofWastewaterfromPrintingandDyeingGUOYing, JINDong-ri, WANGDa-li, WANGQing-shan*(DepartmentofChemistry,CollegeofSciences,YanbianUniversity,Yanji133002,China)Abstract:ThenaturalpumicefromtheChangbaiMountainwastakenasacarrierofthecatalyst.WiththemethodofSol-GelwaspreparedTiO2photocatalystandusethisphotocatalystdealwithrhodamineBanddyeingwastewater.StudiedthedegradationeffectofrhodamineBoncoatingtimes,lightapplicationtime,oxidizerandpHofthewastewater,andusethisphotocatalystdealwiththewastewater.Theresultsindicatedthatwhentreatment10hundertheconditionofcalcinationstemperaturewas500℃,coating4times,thedecolourizationratioachieved76.67%.WhenthepHofthewastewaterwas2,added30%H2O2,thedecol-ourizationratioofthewastewaterachieved89.10%.Keywords:TiO2/pumice;photocatalyst;rhodamineB;printinganddyeingwastewater;decolourizationratio0 TiO2,,[1-2].,TiO2、,,.[3-4].、、,,.、.,SiO2、Al2O3.,(50nm),.TiO2[3].DOI:10.16379/j.cnki.issn.1004-4353.2009.03.016()35 ,TiO2/,.1 1.1 (0.5cm),.15min,110℃.1.2 TiO217mL,40mL,30minA;10mL5mL40mL,30minB;AB(30min),30min,TiO2.1.3 TiO2/TiO2,15min,24h;TiO2,,500℃,3h,,TiO2/.TiO2/.1.4 TiO2/B(1.5mW/cm2),TiO2/4mg/LB,1~3h,;UV-3010B,,,.2 X(Rigakuclmax/Ⅲ-C,Cu)TiO2/.X,TiO2/SiO2TiO2(1).1 TiO2/XRD2.1 40mL5mg/LB,TiO2/.,10h.(2).2,,,3,.4(0.5817g),10h,76.67%.:,TiO2,;,TiO2,,[4].2 2.2 ,BTiO2/,B,,12h.B,TiO2/B(3).260 3,:TiO2/3 B2.3 pHTiO2/,pH4.4:pH2.27,,.pH,TiO2,.4 pH2.4 5.5,,.:H2O2,;·OH,.,,,.,,TiO2.5 50mL,pH2,H2O2,,TiO2/9h,89.10%(6).TiO2/.TiO2/,.6 TiO2/261()35 3 ,-TiO2/.4、500℃TiO2/B.pH.(pH=2),,TiO2/89.10%.:[1] ,,,.X-3B[J].,2004,24(1):1-4.[2] ,.[J].:,2004,21(3):230.[3] ,,,.[J].,2007(2):67-69.[4] .[J].,1992,87(3):26-29.(255)3 -,,,.,,、.,PE/SiO2PE,,,、、.:[1] ,,,.[J].,2008,24(2):56-58.[2] ,,,.PET/SiO2[J].,2006,22(4):169-171.[3] ,,,.SiO2UHM-WPE[J].,2005,32(3):38-41.[4] ,,.[J].,2007,17(6):63-68.[5] ,,,.SiO2PET[J].,2004,17(1):16-18.[6] ,.[J].,2005,33(4):59-60.[7] ,,,.SiO2[J].,2002,16(1):37-40.262