白酒工业废水处理现状及展望

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()200812117:、。2006128788[1]。。。。50%~60%。112~15BOD525g/L~30g/LCODcr80g/L~120g/L。。。CODcr、BOD5、SSpH。。、、[2~4]。。、。、。1。。。pH、。[5]-CODcr4500mg/L~6000mg/L。6FeCl3100mg/LCODcrSS24.3%75.4%。[6]。CODcr75%CODcr98%。。SS。22.1、。。UASBEGSBUAHBUBFICAFB。2008-03-28(1984-)。:1673-1549(2008)06-0074-04643000。。。X703B216200812Vol.21No.6Dec.2008()JOURNALOFSICHUANUNIVERSITYOFSCIENCE&ENGINEERING(NATURALSCIENCEEDITION)2162.1.1UASBUASB。[7]UASB。CODcr15000mg/L~20000mg/LCODcr300mg/L95%。。UASBVSS。2.1.2EGSBEGSB。EGSB10kgCODcr/(m3·d)6dCODcr95%。20kgCODcr/m3·dCODcr70%UASBEGSB[8]。EGSB[9]。2.1.3UAHBUAHBUBFUASBUASB。[10]55℃UAHB。20kgCODcr/m3·d70%1.4d70%CODcr80%。。2.1.4ICIC。、、。[11]ICMIC。、、。11kgCODcr/(m3·d)CODcr88%。。。2.1.5AFBAFB。、、。[12]AFB、、。AFB[13]。[14]。AFB、。2.2CODcr、BOD5。、。SBRCASS,。2.2.1SBRSBR1。SBR、。SBR。1SBR2.2.2CASSCASSSBR。CASS。。[16]CASSEGSBCASSCODcr300mg/L~500mg/LCODcr70mg/L~150mg/L70~80%BOD5/CODcrCODcr。H2SCODcr,BOD5/CODcr。2.2.3CAAS-。[17]CAAS。CAAS。BOD5/CODcr。CODcr。。。CAASmg/Lmg/L%CODcr171749.197.1BOD560910.6198.35.10.6687.1SS11866994.175:()200812CODcr87.4%BOD585%。、、[18~20]。2.3--。12。3。--2[21~30]。3[31]。“”“”[4]。。。[32]。30070。、、。FentonFe2+OH·[33]。[34]Fenton。CODcr600mg/L~650mg/LBOD570mg/L150。pH2.15~3.5450mg/L300mg/L0.5hCODcr60%-1--41-2-。[35]。。[36]。[37]pH81.0mL/250mL1.5~2。4。EMPSBA/O[38-41]。-。[42-46]。。、。“”“”。。20065[1]。。、、、、、、、。“--”。[1].2006[J].,2007,5:132-138.[2].[M].:,2004.USAB-UBF-SBREGSB-UASB--AFB-CASSUASB-SBRUASB-SBRUASB-CASS----UASB----UASB-SBR-UASB--276216[3].[M].:,2007.[4],.[M].:,2007.[5],.[J].,2006,25(1):1-3.[6],,.[J].,2001,21(10):16-18.[7].UASB[J].,2001,19(4):27-29.[8],.EGSB[J].,2004,6(2):107-108.[9].[M].:,2004:148.[10],,,.UAHB[J].,2000,16(5):5-7.[11].[J].,2006,10:04-107.[12].[J].,1993,12(2):13-16.[13].[J].,1998,11(2):95-97.[14]PérezM,RomeroLI,SalesD.[J].Chemosphere,1999,38(14):3443-3461.[15].SBR[M].:,2003:75-78.[16],,,.[J].,2006,32(10):84-86.[17],,,.UASB-CAAS[J].,2006,10:101-103.[18],.-[J].,2001,14(2):61-62.[19],.[J].,2000,31(4):33.[20],,,.[J].,2000,26(6):340-342.[21],,.DDG+UASB+SBR[J].,2005,6:93-94.[22].EGSB[J].,2003,30(2):84-86[23].UASB-SBRLipp[J].,2001,21(9):37-40.[24].[J].,2007,26(1):36-38.[25],,.[J].,2000,15(3):11-12.[26],,.[J].,2003,2:86-87.[27],.[J].,2002,1:63-64.[28],,.[J].,2005,5:50-51.[29].[J].,2007,6:14-18.[30].[J].,2003,2:52-55.[31]ManisanKarP,RaniC,ViswanathanS.Electrochemicaltreatmentofdistilleryeffluentusingcatalyticanodes[J].GreenChem.,2006,5:270-274.[32].UASB-SBR-[J].,2001,19(3):24-26.[33]NeyensE,BaeyensJ.AreviewofclassicFen-ton'speroxidationasanadvancedoxidationtechnique[J].J.ofHazardousMaterials,2003,B98:33-50.[34],,.Fenton[J].,2006,28(1):65-67.[35].[J].,2007,32(2):85-87.[36],.[J].,2006,3:35-37.[37],.[J].,2003,23(2):31-33.[38].[D].:,2002,5.[39].PSB[J].,2004,23151-152,155.[40].[J].,2007,13(5):748-752.[41],,.A/O[J].,2007,32(2):73-76.[42]ModellM.Processingmethodsfortheoxidationoforganicsinsupercriticalwater:USPatent4338199[P].1982.[43],,,.[J].,2000,22(4):34-24.[44],,.[J].,2006,24(6):90-91,94.[45]FrankSN,BardAJ.Heterogenousphoto-catalyticoxidationofcyanideioninaqueoussolutionatTiO2power[J].JAm.Chem.Soc,1977,99:303-304.[46],,.TiO2[J].,2006,3:21-23.8777:21677PresentApplicationsandProspectsoftheTreatmentofDistilledSpiritWastewaterZHOUJian-dingZHOUJian(BiotechnologyEngineeringDept.,SichuanUniversityofScience&EngineeringZigong643000,China)Abstract:Thedistilledspiritwastewaterisakindofeasilydegradableorganicwastewaterwithhighconcentration.Thebiologicaltreatmentsaremainlyusednowadaysandthewaterqualitycanbeimprovedbyusingproperpretreatmentsandfurthertreatmentsaccessorily.Methodsusedforthetreatmentofthewastewaterarereviewedandprospectsofthemethodsinfuturearealsoinvolved.Keywords:distilledspiritindustrialwastewater;biologicaltreatment;pretreatment;furthertreatmentStabilityAnalysisofEquilibriumforHopfieldNeuralNetworkswithDynamicSynapsesandTimeDelayLIAOWen-tong1YANYu-lian2(1.Library,ZhangzhouTeachersCollege,Zhangzhou363000,China;2.Dept.ofPhys.,ZhangzhouTeachersCollege,Zhangzhou363000,China)Abstract:Hopfieldneuralnetworksareusuallydiscussedundertheassumptionthatallthesynapsesareconstants.Howeverthesynapsesarechangedwithtime.ByusingthetheoryoftopologicaldegreeandLiapunovfunctionalmethods,thispaperdiscussestheexistenceandglobalasymptoticstabilityoftheequilibriumforHopfieldneuralnetworkswithdynamicsynapsesandtimedelay.Keywords:dynamicsynapses;neuralnetworks;topologicaldegree;globalstability!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!87:HopfieldM15MATLAB7.0x1=0.8x2=-0.15r1=0.47r2=0.55。3Hopfield。。Hopfield。[1]MarkramH,TsodyksM.RedistributionofSynapticEfficacybetweenNeocorticalPyramidalNeurons[J].Nature,1996,382:807-810.[2]TsodyksM,PawelzikK,MarkramH.NeuralNetworkswithDynamicSynapses[J].NeuralComputation,1998,10:821-835.[3]TsodyksM,MarkramH.TheNeuralCodebetweenNeocor-ticalPyramidalNeuronsDependsonNeurotrasmitterRe-leaseProbability[J].Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA,1997,94:719-723.[4]PanticL,TorresJJ.AssociativeMemorywithDynamicSynapses[J].NeuralComputation,2002,14(12):2903-2923.[5],,.Hopfield[J].,2006,21(7):771-775.[6].Hopfield[J].(A),1993,23(10):1032-1035.[7],.Hopfie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