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18419968(,2。。。92)(laware),。、、,。:,.,2,10omg/(L·d),,,,、、、、、。,,,、。〔1〕。.0002.0O15mgl/,。,,。,,1964,30。Healy〔2〕nCH;CO:;Siudan〔3〕:Khan〔4〕,。,:,。1.1,。,、、。NaOHpH。1.2:;COD:MLSS:;pH:pH421:19950929:,,26,.2.1.2.11,:,。13.2:1,,,。。114mm,zsoomm(),15L。Zoomm,7,20mm。4”。351℃,。11880)l005l(ùu.-,,}}}}}:〕〕iii_...;;;、、..........))))))))))))))55657585951()5t/d12.1.2,109、69、。0.19d/.049/d,,37d417mg。,200mg/L,140ml/h,17,。34,1014℃,2d0351℃。pH,NaOH。,,,。541,840.8。50,190mg/l44mg/l,2.92mg/(l·d)。,552。2.1.3,542,,,。Khan〔,,5。。2,,,,。、。,,,、,,。2.22.2.12.SL,,、。,,。,(1“),。3。2.2.21”IL,。,,。2“0.SL,,,,4:{{{}:;.,._:::::::::...:·J:::::::...;:31#、2“,75mg/l、lssmg/l,4~5,。。4。,l·2“2.3.13L,351℃,4~5,::100:10:5,NaOHpH。,(1#),(2“)。2.3.2、,。、,。1”、2”,MLSS:1“.3219/L,2”20.459/L,2”1“6。,,,,。1”7d5,7;2#6d5,8。,1#、2#149mg/l,Zoomg/l。1”1d5,2#1d0。1。1:,2#1”。1”15d,149mg/l24mg/l,54%;2”10d,20omg1/16mg/l,92%。,。:,。,1“、2”5。2.3.3l,pH,,。,,4()8(j)101214é。42.2.34,1“1d3,;2“,13340mgl/,,40mgl/,,。2“8.49mg/(l·d)。:(、),;,,。2.3181346781011121314151s25247.37。3360.7626.753913976.62()l#(mg/l)1#PH2#(mg/l)2#pH1491347.17.02001297.37.2129103996.76.76.810143336.86.86.886.897.07.2,pH,;。32“—!`、8;(-6(,l)4Zf()《】455(j556()657t)75t/d51”、2”,,pH。2#1#。:1)2“MLSSl“6,;2)2“,1#。,,。MLss:1”1.959/l,z”18.639,,,。〔5,,0.096。,。,,。,,;,。,1”、2”loom/l(·d),3.1、、,。:1)。,,;,。2)。,。,。。3.2,。pH,COD,pH,,,,。,,。14:、,3。。4,,,1988,93Hea[y,J.B.etal,Appl.Envil.Mierobiol.,1978(35):216218Suidan,M.T.,AnaerobieiBodegradationofPhenol:In-hibitionKinetiesandstemStability,SubmittedforPublieationinJoawnlofEnvir.Engr.vision,Ameir-eansietyofCivilEngineers(aeeepted).Khan,K.A.,etal,AnaerobieAetivatedCarbonFilterfortheTreatmentofPhenleBaringwastewater,J.WPCF,1981,(53):1519.,“。”,1982,(55):24StudyonCultivationMethodsofAnaerobicPhenoldegradingSludgeQiangZhimin,ZhaoJuing,WangiJanml’n(cShoolofEnvironmentalEngireering,TongjiUniversity,200092)AbstraetIt15veryimportanrtoeultivateandaeeumulateanaerobiephenoldegradingsludgeintheblo-logiealtreatmentofeoneentratedphenoliewastewater.Thispapermadeaninquiryintotheappropriateeulti-vationmethodofanaerobiephenoldegradingsludgebythreegroupsofeomparativeexperiments:eultiva-tionsofmultipleanaerobiesludges,singleanaerobiesludgeandeonvertingaerobiesludgetofaeultativesludge,respeetively.Theresultsindieatedthattheeultivationofeonvertinganaerobiesludgetofaeultativesludgeyieldedgoodtreatmenteffeetsinthelesreultivationtime.Duringitslastperiodofbateheultivationthatlastedformorethan2months,thearithmetiedailyphenoldegradingratereaehedapproximately100mg/(l·d).KeywordsCultivationmethods,Phenoldegradingsludge,Anaerobie,Aerobie,Faeultative《》《》、,、。、,、,。、、、,:.;.、;.;.、;.。,10,,ISSN10015906/CN321122/X,28114,16,64,2.50,。,。:8:210042