61Vol.6No.120121ChineseJournalofEnvironmentalEngineeringJan.2012Carrousel121331.1000832.1000703.100084CarrouselDO、TCOD/TN。HRT、、TCOD/TNTN、TPDOHRT、、DOTN、TPTCOD/TNHRT、DOTCOD/TNTNTP。CarrouselX703A1673-9108201201-0073-04EffectofdifferentworkingconditionsonsimultaneousnitrogenandphosphorusremovalincarrouseloxidationditchXiaLan12ZhuShuquan1LiuYanchen3ShiHanchang31.SchoolofChemicalandEnvironmentalEngineeringChinaUniversityofMiningandTechnologyBeijingBeijing100083China2.DatangInternationalChemicalTechnologyResearchInstituteCo.Ltd.Beijing100070China3.DepartmentofEnvironmentalScienceandEngineeringTsinghuaUniversityBeijing100084ChinaAbstractACarrouseloxidationditchwassetuptoinvestigatetheeffectsofDOTCOD/TNandsludgere-turnratioontheefficiencyofthesimultaneousnitrogenandphosphorusremovalofdomesticsewageinthisstudy.ThetestresultsindicatedthatwhentheHRTsludgereturnratioandTCOD/TNwerethesameTNandTPre-movalefficiencyoftheoxidationditchsystemdecreasedwiththeDOconcentrationincreased.WhentheHRTsludgereturnratioandDOconcentrationwerethesameTNandTPremovalefficiencyoftheoxidationditchsys-temincreasedwhiletheTCOD/TNincreased.WhentheHRTDOconcentrationandTCOD/TNwerethesameTNremovalefficiencyoftheoxidationditchsystemincreasedasthesludgereturnratioincreasedbutTPremovalefficiencyoftheoxidationditchsystemdecreasedasthesludgereturnratioincreased.KeywordsCarrouseloxidationditchnitrogenandphosphorusremovaldissolvedoxygentotalchemicaloxygendemand/totalnitrogensludgereturnratio“863”2004AA6010602010-05-112010-10-061983~。E-mailelizabethxialan@qq.com1。COD、BOD5、SSNH3-NTN、TP。Carrousel2-DO3。、DOHRT45。DO、TCOD/TN3Carrousel。611.1Carrousel1。Carrousel736mm300mm450mm350mm102L2。1CarrouselFig.1FlowchatofCarrouseloxidationditchCarrouselCarrouselSRT。MLSS5.90mg/L。1.21。、。1Table1WaterqualityparametersofsewageinaschoolTCODmg/LSCODmg/LTNmg/LTPmg/LpH112.32~535.9253.51~333.9827.56~70.860.60~4.806.60~7.72274.22179.0051.372.977.27TCOD、SCOD6TN-6TP-6NO-3-N6。22.1DOHRT、、TCOD/TNDO2。28d、13d2。2DOTable2ConditionsofphosphorusandnitrogenremovalsimultaneouslywithdiverseDOinoxidationditchHRThDOmg/LTCOD/TN1122.820.655.592122.821.276.212DOFig.2EffectofDOonTNandTPremovalinoxidationditch2DO0.65mg/LTN、TP20.24%32.37%DO1.27mg/LTN、TP10.20%11.18%。TNDO471CarrouselDODOTN。TPDODOTP。2.2TCOD/TNHRT、、DOTCOD/TN3。3TCOD/TNTable3ConditionsofphosphorusandnitrogenremovalsimultaneouslywithdiverseratioofTCOD/TNinoxidationditchHRThDOmg/LTCOD/TN3122.820.65~0.805.594122.820.808.09TCOD/TN3。3TCOD/TNFig.3EffectofTCOD/TNonTNandTPremovalinoxidationditch33、4TCOD/TN5.59TN、TP20.24%32.37%TCOD/TN8.09TN、TP32.15%35.60%。TCOD/TNTN、TP11.91%。TCOD/TNTNTP。7。C/NC/N。2.3HRT、DO、TCOD/TN4213h/L。4Table4ConditionsofphosphorusandnitrogenremovalsimultaneouslywithdiversesludgereturnratioinoxidationditchHRThDOmg/LTCOD/TN57.841.501.164.6467.842.081.085.4624。4Fig.4EffectofsludgereturnratioonTNandTPremovalinoxidationditch45、61.50TN、TP15.71%35.40%2.08TN2.97%TP57610.43%。TNTN。8。0.81~1.29mg/L1.50、2.08NO-3-N13.33mg/L28.99mg/L。NO-3-NTNNO-3-NTP。31HRT、、TCOD/TNTN、TPDO。2HRT、、DOTN、TPTCOD/TN。3HRT、DO、TCOD/TNTNTP。1..200224281-84QiuWeiZhangZhi.Disquisitiononchemicalphosphorusremovalfrommunicipalwastewater.ChongqingEnviron-mentalScience200224281-84inChinese2.Carrousel.200671242-45PengYongzhenHouHongxunQiaoHaibingetal.StudyonnitrogenandphosphorusremovaleffectbymodifiedCar-rouseloxidationditchprocess.TechniquesandEquipmentforEnvironmentalPollutionControl200671242-45inChinese3ZengR.J.LemaireR.YuanZ.etal.Simultaneousnitrificationdenitrificationandphosphorusremovalinalabscalesequencingbatchreactor.BiotechBioeng2003842170-1784./.2006LiuZhaorong.Studyonsimultaneousnitrificationanddeni-trificationandphosphorusremovalinsingletankofnewlyoxidationditchsystem.ChongqingMasterDissertationofChongqingUniversity2006inChinese5.A2N.2008241337-41YangQingjuanWangShuyingLiuYingetal.StudyoninfluenceofsludgerecycleratioonremovalofnitrogenandphosphorousinA2Ndenitrifyingphosphorusremovalprocess.ChinaWater&Wastewater2008241337-41inChinese6..200632288-917.C/NCarrousel2000.200933451-454ZhangChaoshengLinFengRongHongwei.EffectofC/NonsimultaneousnitrogenandphosphorusremovalinCar-rousel2000oxidationditch.ChineseJournalofEnviron-mentalEngineering200933451-454inChinese8./.200931159-61MaFeifeiWuZhichaoZhouZhen.Effectofrecycleratioonphosphorusremovalofanaerobic/aerobicprocess.Envi-ronmentalPollution&Control200931159-61inChinese67