--●ChinaResourcesComprehensiveUtilizationVol.27,No.120091,。、、()、、、、、。,,。,、、、。,,[1]。,,、,。,———。,30%,[2]。、,,;,,[3];,,。,。,,,。,、、,。1,。、、,[4]。,[5]。,[6-9],、、。1.1,,。、、、、;、KOH、NaOH、KCN、K2CO3。,,,;,,,,[10]。1,1,2,1(1.,443002;2.,430074):、、、,。:;;;;;:TS229:A:1008-9500(2009)01-0016-03AdvancesinRecoveryandUtilizationofWasteEdibleOilHuZongzhi1,PengHucheng1,ZhaoXiaorong2,ZhouLiQin1(1.CollegeofMechanism&MaterialEngineering,ChinaThreeGorgesUniversity,Yichang443002,China;2.DepartmentofChemistryandChemicalTechnology,HuazhongUniversityofScienceandTechnology,Wuhan430074,China)Abstract:Researchandapplicationofwasteedibleoilinpreparationofbiodiesel,chemicalrawmaterials,feedanddemeshingagentofconcreteproductweresummarized.Thedevelopmentprospectofwasteedibleoilwasforecastedfinally.Keywords:wasteedibleoil;recoveryandutilization;biodiesel;chemicalrawmaterials;feed;demeshingagent:2008-08-19:(1966-),,,,,。16--●,。,,。,,,,。,[11]。,。,,。,,,,,。,,,“”“”,[12],,。STM(B100),。,、、。、、,[13-14]。1.2、,、、、、[15]。、、[16]。,。1.3,、、、、、[10]。,。22.1[17]100~105℃,1.5~2.0h,1.5%,———·。,。2.2,。、。[18],,。[19],、。,,。,,。2.3[20],(FAB)。,FAB、,,、。,,。2.4、、、、。“、、”。、、、,,,,,、[21]。3、、、、,,。,、、,2080。、、、,,:117--●,,[22]。,、、,,。,、,,、、、,、5。、、、[23]。4,、、,、,。,,、,,。。[24],,。,6%,8,3%,,,。,。5,,,;;;;,、。,,,,,、、。1,,.———(ICP-MS)[J].,2007,17(11):1993.2.“”,[J].,2006(6):4-5.3,,,.[J].,2007(8):112.4S.Kalligeros,F.Zannikos,S.Stournas,etal.Aninvestigationofusingbiodiesel/marinedieselblendsontheperformanceofastationarydieselengine[J].BiomassandBioenergy,2003,24(2):141-49.5,,.[J].,2007,36(4):393.6,,,.[J].,2007,7(6):1144-1147.7S.Zheng,M.Kates,M.A.Dube,etal.Acid-catalyzedproductionofbiodieselfromwastefryingoil[J].BiomassandBioenergy,2006,30(3):267-272.8,,.[J].,2006,27(2):146-150.9YongWang,ShiyiOu,PengzhanLiu,etal.Preparationofbiodieselfromwastecookingoilviatwo-stepcatalyzedprocess[J].EnergyConversionandManagement,2007,48(1):184-188.10,,.[J].,2007,24(5):66-68.11,,,.[J].,2008,(2):61-64.12,,.[J].,2007,(7):72-74.13Y.Zhang,M.A.Dube,D.D.McLean,etal.Biodieselproductionfromwastecookingoil∶1.Processdesignandtechnologicalassessment[J].BioresourceTechnology,2003,89(1):1-16.14,,.[J].,2006,31(7):66-69.15,,,.[P].CN1594504A.2005.16D.Kusdiana,S.Saka.Effectsofwateronbiodieselfuelproductionbysupercriticalmethanoltreatment[J].BioresourceTechnology,2004,91(3)):289-295.17,.·[J].,2004,26(9):92-94.18,,.[J].(),2004,25(5):632-635.19,,,.[J].,2005(9):5-8.20,,,.[J].,2007,36(19):41-46.21,.[J].,2001(3):24-26.22,,,.[J].,2007(7):35.23,,,.[J].,2003,29(3):31-32.24,,,.[J].,2008,(6):129-130.(/)118