城市土地可持续利用的空间布局建模

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199910101,2,2(1.,100036;21,100084):,.,,.,,..:;;:N945.12;F301.23aASpatialModelofUrbanLandSustainableUseTIANJi2min,ZHAOChun2jun,HUANGJing2wei(1.InternationalDepartment,AgriculturalBankofChina,Beijing100036;2.InstituteofSystemsEngineering,Economics&ManagementSchool,TsinghuaUniversity,Beijing100084)Abstract:Thispaperpresentsanoptimizationmodelofurbanlandsustainableuseplanning,andthismodelhasbeenimplementedintheprojectofmasterplanningattheGuilincity.Inthispaper,amodelingframeworkisproposedaccordingtothedemandofurbansustainabledevelopment.Then,transportationimpactassessmentmodel,spatialincomeequityassessmentmodel,airqualityassessmentmodelandwaterqualityassessmentmodeloftheLijiangbasinareestablishedrespectively.Consideringassessmentresultsoftheseassessmentmodels,theobjectiveoftheoptimizationmodeliswellelaborated.Finally,constraintconditionsoftheoptimizationmodelarepresented.Keywords:sustainabledevelopment;urbanlanduse;urbanmasterplanning1,.,90,[1];21,[2].9296II,.1ö41ö5,,,198419940.53%,[3].,,.,.,.,.1995,,.a:1998201224:(79600011)(INC0950809)©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved..(),.50,.[4],,,,;,,;,.,,,,[4,5].,,,[6,7].,:,,;,;..22.1,,.,(,,),().,.(),.,,,,().[12],,.1985[1],.,,.,().2.2,1.,,,.1,,,,,..,XXtiji=1,2,,9;j=1,2,,cTXtiji=1,2,,5;j=1,2,,cIEtiji=1,2,,c;j=1,2,,cTEtiji=1,2,,c;j=1,2,,c(1)82199910©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.(1),t,c;XXtijtji,TXtijtji,IEtijtij,TEtijtij.1,,(Sustainabledevelopment),.,,,(Sustainability).,,()[8].,,.,,,.,,.,(200020102020),,(,t).2.,,,,.2,,,,,,[13].,:[7];,,.,,9210©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.,,.,,.3,(3),,Huff,[9].,,,.,,.Er,r=1,2,3Tr,r=1,2,3,,minEUr-ErEUr,TrTUrr=1,2,3(2)(2),EUr,r=1,2,3TUr,r=1,2,3.34.,,;,,.,;,,..,:(a),,.(b),,,()(),.4,.1)(ProductPerLabor),IPPLiTPPLi,03199910©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.4IPPLi=69j=1IXji6ck=1IEkii=1,2,,c(3)TPPLi=65j=1TXji6ck=1TEkii=1,2,,c(4)2)(ProductPerCapita).,IPPCiTPPCiIPPCi=6ck=1IPPLkIEiköPOPii=1,2,,c(5)TPPCi=6ck=1TPPLkõTEiköPOPii=1,2,,c(6)(5)(6),POPii,POPi=6cj=1(IEij+TEij)ö(PC1õPC0)i=1,2,,c(7)(7),PC1,PC0,.PPCi,PPCi=IPPCi+TPPCii=1,2,,c(8)3)T0T0=69i=16cj=1XXij+65i=16cj=1TXij6cj=1POPj(9)4),IDiIDi=ûPPCi-T0û,i=1,2,,c(10)5),minIDiT0,i=1,2,,c(11)5,,,5.,,[10].,,Cp(5)Cp=C0+6ni=1QiLiuhi+Qn+1xuhn+1(12)(12),C0,Qii,Lii,hii,n,x.,:,,(6).5.1,;,,.1310©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.6,,.,,,.SPIjTPIjSPIj=0.032õ69i=1XXijõIPSi,j=1,2,,c(13)TPIj=0.032õ69i=1XXijõTPTi,j=1,2,,c(14)(13)(14),IPSiIPTi,0.032,1töy=0.032mgös.SPCjTPCjSPCj=0.032õ0.01672õS0õCCPõ6ci=1(IEji+TEji)ö(PC1õPC0),j=1,2,,c(15)(15),S0,0.016723S01(t),CPP.TPCj=0.032õA0õdfhõCPPõ6ci=1(IEji+TEji)ö(PC1õPC0),j=1,2,,c(16)(16),A0(à),dfh(à),A03dfh.,.(),.,TPjTPj=TX1j+TX2j6ci=1(TX1i+TX2i)õTP0,j=1,2,,c(17)(17),TP0.,SPTjTPTjSPTj=0.032õ0.01672õS0õCPPõTPj,j=1,2,,c(18)TPTj=0.032õA0õdfhõCPPõTPj,j=1,2,,c(19)5.2,iSPiTPiSPi=6cj=1SPIjõIAAijIAj+SPCjõPAAijPAj+SPTjõCAAijCAj,i=1,2,,b(20)TPi=6cj=1TPIjõIAAijIAj+TPCjõPAAijPAj+TPTjõCAAijCAj,i=1,2,,b(21)(20)(21),b,IAjPAjCAjj,IAAijPAAijCAAijij(,23199910©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.).,iSQiTQiSQi=SPiLiõWi,i=1,2,,b(22)TQi=TPiLiõWi,i=1,2,,b(23)(22)(23),Lii,Wii.5.3(12)-(23),CSiCTi.,,(Checkpoint).m,min{CSi,CTi},i=1,2,,m(24),minCSiSSi,CTiSTi,i=1,2,,m(25)(25),SSii,STii.6,,.,,,.,.,,.(Reach),,.,[10].,COD(,8={COD,,}).,.,,.,(7).6.1,,XX=0,,,[10].C=C0õexp-kõXux(26)(26),C,ux,k,X;C0,,C0=QC1+qC2Q+q(27)(27),Q,C1,q,C2.3310©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.7(27),COD.,,C=C0õexp-XõuxEx(28)(28),EX.6.2WPIkjWWIkWPIkj=69i=1XXikõIWPij,k=1,2,,c;j8(29)WWIk=69i=1XXikõIWWi,k=1,2,,c;(30)(29)(30),IWPijIWWiij.WPCkjWWCkWPCkj=6ci=1(IEki+TEki)ö(PC1õPC0)+TPkõCWPjõ3.65õ10-4,k=1,2,,c;j8(31)WWCk=6ci=1(IEki+TEki)ö(PC1õPC0)+TPkõCWWõ0.365,k=1,2,,c;j8(32)(31)(32),CWPjCWWj,,.,.,kWWUkWWUk=UWkõAk,k=1,2,,c(33)(33),UWkk,Akk.,WPkjWWkWPkj=WPIkj+WPCkj,k=1,2,,c;j8(34)WWk=WWIk+WWCk+WWUk,k=1,2,,c(35),100à.WR,43199910©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.AWWkAWPkjAWWk=(1-WR)õWWk,k=1,2,,c(36)AWPkj=(1-WR)õWPkj,k=1,2,,c;j8(37)RWWkRWPkjRWWk=WRõWWk,k=1,2,,c(38)RWPkj=WRõWPkj,k=1,2,,c;j8(39)6.3,,COD;,.,.m,iWDiWDi=6ck=1bikõRWWk,i=1,2,,m(40)(40),bikik,.iWSi,WDi,i.1)i{jûWDjWSj,j=1,2,,m},i;,.,.,kiPWWkiPWCkjiPWWki=RWWk-bikõRWWk6ck=1bikõRWWkõWSi=RWWkõ1-WSiWDiõbik,k=1,2,,c(41)PWCkji=RWPkj-bikõRWWk6ck=1bikõRWWkõWSiöRWWkõRWPkj=RWPkjõ1-WSiWDiõbik,k=1,2,,c;j8(42)RWPk[OIL]k,iWOILi,WOILiõWSi=6ck=1bikõRWWk6ck=1bikõRWWkõWSiöRWWkõRWPk[OIL],i=1,2,,m(43)(43),WSii,WSiö(36532433600),3.2310-83WSim3s-1.(43)WOILi(mgöL)WOILi=6ck=1bikõRWPk[OIL]öWDiõ106i=1,2,,m(44)2)i{jûWDjFWSj,j=1,2,,m}i,.,kPWWkiPWCkjiPWWki=RWWk-bikõRWWk=(1-bik)õRWWk,k=1,2,,c(45)PWCkji=RWPkj-[bikõRWWköRWWk]õRWPkj=(1-bik)õRWPkj,k=1,2,,c;j8(46)WDiö(36532433600),3.2310-83WDim3s-1.5310©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.WOILiõWDi=6ck=1[bikõRWWköRWWk]õRWPk[OIL],i=1,2,,m(47)iWOILi(mgöL)WOILi=6ck=1bikõRWPk[OIL]öWDiõ106,i=1,2,,m(48)1)2),EWWkEWPkjEWWk=6mi=1PWWki,k
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