*马 娜** 陈 玲 何培松 赵建夫(同济大学污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室,上海200092) ,。,。、、,。 ,,,, S141.6 A 1000-4890(2004)01-0086-04Studyonresourcereuseofmunicipalsewagesludge.MANa,CHENLing,HEPeisong,ZHAOJianfu(StateKeyLaboratoryofPollutionControlandResourceReuse,TongjiUniversity,Shang-hai200092,China).ChineseJournalofEcology,2004,23(1):86~89.Theproductivityofmunicipalsewagesludgeisveryhugeanditscomponentsarecomplicated.Muchattentionhasbeenpaidonhowtodealwiththemeffectively.Thepaperreviewedthepresentstatusandthetendencyofthedisposalandreuseofmunicipalsewagesludge.TheauthorsbelievedthatthereuseofsludgesoilwasoneoftheeffectivewaysinChina.Keywords municipalsewagesludge,disposal,reuse,organicfertilizer,soilimprover.*2002[N0.0ZDZ12101]。**:2002-04-28 :2002-11-021 ,。。400,550~600,。,17,20。、,,,。2 ,、、,、、、、()。,。,,30~50%。,。:(1):.;(2):,,;(3):,;(4):、、。,,、、、。,。,,。,,。,ChineseJournalofEcology 2004,23(1):86~89 DOI:10.13292/j.1000-4890.2004.0019。,,,。,。,。2~4,,“”,。、、。,、,,。、、Ca、Mg、Cu、Zn、Fe,。60%~70%,,,,。,。、,、、,,,。,。,,,,55%;、,45%;25%[19]。,。,,,,。,,,、,、、、、、。,。,,,、、。3 、。。,,。,。,。,,,,。、,、、,。、、。3.1 (PH、C/N、、、),。,、,,,。,60%[12]。,,,[4]。,,、,[2,8,17]。3.2 。,。,、,[3]。,,,。。,。:、87 :,,38%[9]。3.3 ,。,,。、、、。,,,,。pH。4 4.1 ,、、,,。[15],,,,。,,,[1]。,:,、、、、、,[16]。,,[13]。:,,,[10,11]。4.2 ,。;,。、,,,。,。,:,[5]。4.3 ,、。、,,。,。,,,[6]。4.4 ,。,:,、、,[7]。,,,。、、、。,,,,,。,,,,。,,、、[14]。,[18]。5 、、。,、,,,。。。88 23 1 ,、、,,。,,、、、。[1] .1991.[J].,28(5):2~5.[2] ,.1998.[J].,10:15~16.[3] .1995.[M].:.278~279.[4] ,.1996.[J].,15(4):188~190.[5] ,.1994.[J].,22(4):67.[6] ,.1992.[J].,1:44.[7] ,.1994.[J].,13(1):23~25.[8] .1992.[M].:,140~147.[9] ,,,.2001.[J].,21(1):95~100.[10] ,.1994.[J].,17(2):54~59.[11] ,,,.1999.[J].,19(2):185~193.[12] ,.1999.[J].,15(9):58~60.[13] ,.1997.[J].,8(6):645~649.[14] ,,.2001.[J].,20(2):44~47.[15] ,.1993.[J].,12(6):254~262.[16] ,.1994.[J].,13(5):204~209.[17] , .1997.[J].,16(1):11~15.[18] ,.2000.[J].,19(4):204~208.[19] McGrathSP,ChangAC,PageAL,etal.1994.Landapplicationofsewagesludge:scientificperspectivesofheavymetalloadinglimitsinEuropeandtheUnitedStates[J].Environ.Res.,2:108~118. ,,1976。1996,。2003,。。E-mail:mana@sits.sh.cn 89 :