深圳英语中考常用词组和固定搭配

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1深圳英语中考常用词组和固定搭配(每日10个)七(3)王徐睿1(see、hear、notice、observe(观察),let,make)sbdosthNoticehear,see,observesbdoing强调瞬间看到正在做某事Sbfinditadjtodosth某人发现做某事怎么样Sbbemadetodosth某人被做某事Iwasmadetocrybymyteacheryesterday=Myteachermademecryyesterday2(比较级and比较级)表示越来越怎么样betterandbetter3apieceofcake=easy小菜一碟(容易)adropoftear一点眼泪4agreewithsbon/aboutsth在某方面赞成某人agreetodosth同意做某事disagreesbtodosthreachanagreement达成协议beinagreement同意;(意见或感情)协调;一致5allkindsof各种各样akindof一种atbirth生下来时asaresultof由于alltheyearround一年到头来attimes偶尔,有时6allovertheworld=thewholeworld整个世界alloverChina全中国7alongwith同……一道,伴随……eg:Iwillgoalongwithyou我将和你一起去8Assoonas一怎么样就怎么样Comehereassoonasyoufinishthework.工作一结束你就到这里来一趟。assoonaspossible尽早,尽快nosooner…than…=hardly…when…这三个短语都有“一……就”、“刚刚……就”的意思HardlyhadIgottothebusstopwhenthebusstarted.NosoonerhadIgottothebusstopthanthebusstarted.9asyoucansee你是知道的apologizetosbforsth为某事向某人道歉atthefootof在..脚下10askfor……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg:askyouformybook2Don’taskfortrouble不要自找麻烦11asksbforsth向某人什么accordingto根据12asksbtodosth询问某人某事asksbnottodo叫某人不要做某事13attheageof在……岁时eg:IamsixteenIamattheageofsixteen老师签字:___________14atthebeginningof…………的起初;……的开始15attheendof+地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg:Attheendofthedaycome(draw)toanend结束,完结alargenumberof大量2.endup结束,最后,完事。如:Howdoesthestoryendup?这个故事是怎样结束的?3.putanendtosth结束某事。如:Wemustputanendtothisfoolishbehavior.我们必须终止这种愚蠢的行为。4.intheend最后,终于。如:Intheendshemarriedasinger.最后她嫁给了一个歌手endlesslove无尽的爱;永无止境的爱endlessplain无尽的平原16atthistimeofyear在每年的这个时候17be/feelconfidentofsth/thatclause+从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg:Iam/feelconfidentofmyspokenEnglishIfeelthatIcanpassthetest18befullofconfidence充满自信Ifoundthatsheisalackofself-confidence我发现她缺乏自信19beableto(+v原)=can(+v原)能够……eg:SheisabletosingShecansing20beabletodosth能够干什么eg:sheisabletosing3ability表示“能力”、“能够”,多为不可数名词;表示“才能”、“才干”,多用复数形式Heisamanofability.他是位有能力的人。Heisamanofmanyabilities.他是位多才多艺的人HehastheabilitytospeakEnglishfluently.他能流利地说英语。disabledchildren残疾儿童21beafraidtodo(ofsth恐惧,害怕……eg:I'mafraidtogooutatnightI'mafraidofdog22beallowedtodo被允许做什么eg:I'mallowedtowatchTV我被允许看电视IshouldbeallowedtowatchTV我应该被允许看电视allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事allowdoingsth允许做某事23beangrywithsb=bemadatsb=beannoyedwithsb生某人的气eg:Don'tbeangrywithme24beangrywith(at)sbfordoingsth为什么而生某人的气25beas…原级…as和什么一样eg:Sheisastallasme她和我一样高26beashamedtodosth做某事感到羞愧beashamedofsb/doingsth对某人害羞、害羞做某事27feellike+名词/代词,意为“觉得想做……Ifeellikearestafterthelongjourney.长途旅行后我想休息一下。feellike+反身代词,意为“感到舒适;感觉身体好”,like可省略。I'mnotfeelingmyselftoday.我今天感觉不舒服4feellike+物质名词,意为“摸上去像是……”。I'mholdingsomethingthatfeelslikeapotato.我拿的东西摸上去像个土豆28beawayfrom从……离开beabsorbedin专心于29bebadfor对什么有害eg:Readingbooksinthesunisbadforyoureyes在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30beborn出生于beaccustomedto习惯于31bebusydoingsth忙于做什么事bebusywithsth忙于……32becareful=lookout=takecare当心;小心becarefulof一般跟有生命的东西becarefulwith一般接物体,表示留意.;小心..becarefulindoingsth仔细做某事acarelessboy一个粗心的男孩33bedifferentfrom……和什么不一样bethesame..as和…一样makeabig/agreatdealof/alotofdifference对某事产生巨大的影响或者作用例句:ThefactthatIcannoworganizemyowntimemakesabigdifference.现在我能自己安排时间了,这对我有很大的作用.34befamousfor以……著名befamousas做..而出名famous=well-known35befriendlytosb=begoodto=bekindto对某人友好36befrom=comefrom来自eg:HeisfromBejingHecomesfromBejingIshefromBejing?DoeshecomefromBejing?37befullof装满……的befilledwith充满eg:theglassisfullofwatertheglassisfilledwithwater38beglad+to+do/从句backandforth来回39begoingto+v(原)将来时40begoodat(+doing)=dowellin在某方面善长,善于……beweakin=bepoorat不擅长541begoodfor对什么有好处eg:ReadingaloudisgoodforyourEnglish42behappytodo=bepleasedtodo很高兴做某事43behelpfultosb对某人有好处eg:Readingaloudishelpfultoyou大声朗读对你有好处Exercisingishelpfultoyourbady锻炼对你的身体有好处44beingoodhealth身体健康beinpoorhealth身体不好Keephealthy=stayhealthySmokingdoesharmtohealth.吸烟有损健康。45beintrouble处于困难中eg:SheisintroubleTheyareintronblehavenotroubleindoingsth.做某事没困难havesometroubleindoingsth在做……方面有困难havetroublewith例句:Othershavetroublewithspokenlanguage而其它人可能是语言口语方面有障碍46beinterestedin=befondof=bekeenonsth对某方面感兴趣47belatefor=arrivelate迟到eg:Belateforclass上课迟到48belike像……eg:I'mlikemymotherbelikelytodosth可能做某事49beaccusedof指控犯..罪50bemadefrom由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)bemadeof由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)dieof(内因)illness(hearttrouble,cancer,afever,etc)死于疾病(心脏病,癌症,发烧等)6diefrom由环境造成的(主要指事故等方面的外部原因),一般用介词from。如:diefromanearthquake(atrafficaccident,alightning,astroke,etc)死于地震(交通事故,雷击等)51abalanceddiet均衡饮食52benotsure表不确定besuretodosth.表示要求,意为务必做某事;请一定做某事besureof/about(doing)sth.表示人对某事(物)的看法,意为对……有把握。其后常接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。例如:Areyousureofpassingtheexam53beonavisitto参观=payavisitto后接地点(sp=someplace)表示去某地参观54bepopularwithsb受某人欢迎55beproudof=takepridein以..为骄傲56beshortfor表**的缩写eg:陶isshortfor陶俊杰57besickinbed生病在床58besorrytodosthbesorryforsbeg:Iamsorryforyou59byheart记牢60bedyingtodo=behungrytodosth渴望做某事61bestrictindoingsth严于做某事eg:He'sstrictinobeyingnoles62bestrictwithsb对某人要求严格eg:Somestudentsarenotstrictwiththemselves这些学生对自己不严格63bestrictwithsbinsth某方面对某人严格64besupposedtodo被要求干什么becofidentof对..自信65bymistake错误地Itookherbookbymistakeyeserday.66besureofdoingsth对做某事有信心eg:HeissureofwinningIamsureoflearningEnglishwell67besureofsth对做某事有信心eg:I'msureofmyhead(myteacher我相信我的大脑(老师)768besurethatsth对做某事有信心eg:I'msuerthathe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