电解化学两步氧化法处理高浓度电镀含氰废液

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5 PCRTG1G220。,。G1(0.647±0.001)mm,G2(0.731±0.001)mm,304,,G1、G2。,G1:20s5.8μm,30s7.9μm,30s20s2.1μm;G2:20s5.9μm,30s7.3μm,30s20s1.4μm。G2G1,G2G1。G1、G220s30s。,20s30s,,,。、。,,,,5μm。。,、,SE。6 ,,304;,SE。,,。:2004-10-09··-TreatmentofHighConcentrationCyanideContainingElectroplatingEffluentsbyChemical-electrolyticalTwo-stepOxidization, , (重庆师范大学化学学院,重庆400047)SUNCheng-jing,LIZi-lin,ZHENGXiao-mei(FacultyofChemistry,ChongqinNormalUniversity,Chongqin400047): 研究了用电解-化学两步氧化法治理高浓度电镀含氰废液的技术及工艺,对该系统的运行状况进行了技术及经济分析,试运行表明,两步氧化法管理方便,运行稳定,劳动强度低,出水达标率高,而且,经济上可行。: ;;;Abstract: Theprocessfortreatinghighconcentrationcyanidecontainingeffluentsbychemical-electrolyticaltwo-stepoxidizationisstudied.Theoperationofthesystemisanalyzedtechnicallyandeconomically.Theresultsshowthattheprocessisconvenientincontrol,stableinrunning,lowinlaborintensity,highintreatedeffluentqualityandfeasibleineconomy.Keywords: cyanidecontainingeffluent;chemicaloxidization;electrolyticaloxidization;electroplating:X781.1     :A     :1000-4742(2005)02-0035-021 ,,,。,,。,,、、,,。,,,。,、·35·20053             252(142)  [1,2]。,,。-,。2 -,、、HClO,HClO,(CNO-)“”;,“”。CN-+ClO-※CNO-+Cl-2CNO-+3ClO-+H2O※2CO2+N2+2OH-+3Cl-,、,;,,,,。。,CN-CNO-,CNO-CO2N2。Cl-Cl2,Cl2,HClO,HClO;。,CN-0.1mgL,,,。,,,,。-,,200~250mgL,。CN-,,。。,,,,,,,。3 -,,,1。1 -3.1 ,,1。,5~10gL;,pH11~12。,,。、pH、,,。,,。,,。,,1,。CN-200~250mgL,2,。3.2 2,,pH11~12,,;2;pH8.5,,,,。4 --2t,120t,,,,。1。·36·  Mar.2005   Electroplating&PollutionControl       Vol.25No.21 ,mgL  pHCODSS13.3----2500010.255366.80.3743.7  1,CN-5000mgL,7,CN-237mgL。,、、、、。,pH8.5,COD22.9mgL,SS17mgL,0.006mgL,0.13mgL,0.05mgL。。5 、、、、、,。,279.3kWhm3,280.8kWhm3,1.5kWhm3。,。6 ,,,2。120m3d,2m3。2 (120m3d)(·m-3)(·m-3)(·m-3)5th,15th800.662.675.6  -,,20~30,,120m3d,10,2;。,。7 ,2。2,,,。,,。2   ,,。,,,,。,,,。,,。8 (1)-,,,。(2),。,。(3),,,,。:[1] ,.[J].,1997,15(1).[2] ,.[J].,2001,24(1).:2004-10-23·37·20053             252(142)  

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