多级AOVTBR组合工艺处理焦化废水

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A/OVTBR*116024、A/OverticaltubulantbiologicalreactorVTBR、Fenton。A/OVTBRA/OVTBRVTBRFenton。ρCOD3000~3500mg/LρBOD51212mg/LρNH3-N109mg/LρDO3~7mg/LρDO1mg/LHRT56hCOD、BOD5、NH3-N98%、99%、95%GB8978-1996《》。VTBRCODTREATMENTOFCOKINGWASTEWATERBYCOMBINEDVERTICALTUBULANTBIOLOGICALREACTORPROCESSZhouJitiXingLinaZhangJinsongSchoolofEnvironmentalandBiologicalScienceandTechnologyDalianUniversityofTechnologyDalian116024ChinaAbstractAcombinationprocessofhydrolyticacidificationmultilevelverticaltubulantbiologicalreactorcoagulationandFentonoxidationhasbeenusedfortreatingcokingwastewater.TheresultsshowthatundertheconditionsoftheinfluentCOD3000~3500mg/LBOD51212mg/LNH3-N109mg/Ldissolvedoxygenintheaerobicreactorvariedwithin3~7mg/Landintheanoxicreactorbelow1mg/Lhydraulicretentiontime56htheiraverageremovalratesare98%99%95%respectively.TheconcentrationsoftheeffluentCODandNH3-Nmeetthefirst-orderof“TheIntegratedWastewaterDischargeStandard”GB8978-1996.Keywordscokingwastewaterverticaltubulantbiologicalreactorchemicaloxygendemandammonianitrogen*2008ZX07208-004-2。、、、、、、、、1-2。A/O、A2/O3-5。CODNH3-NCODNH3-NCODCOD6-7。VTBR、、、、、8-10。NH3-NCODVTBRCODGB8978-1996《》。11.11500~20001。62201062831mg/LpHρCODρBOD5ρNH3-NρTNρρpH3000~3500121210910099.6293.28.9~9.31.21VTBR。。A/OVTBR-、。VTBR4A1/A2/O1/O2A3/A4/O3/O4VTBR1O5。VTBR2∶1。pH8.9~9.31.3L/hρDO3~7mg/LρDO1mg/LHRT=56h。KH2PO4。11.3“”。COD。22.1CODCOD2、3。20~25dVTBRCOD。25~63dCODCODCOD。2、VTBRCOD3、VTBRCOD25~63dVTBRCOD1000~1250mg/LCOD。VTBR。25~40dVTBR、VTBRCODCOD40dVTBRCOD3。COD282mg/LCOD。VTBR7220106283。VTBRVTBRCODCOD。VTBRCODVTBRSSVTBRNO-2-N11。CODρCOD3000~3500mg/LρCOD220~340mg/L90%。CODFenton2COD98%FentonρCOD100mg/LGB8978-1996。2FentonCODmg/LρCODFentonρCODCOD/%3155629833795298.532165598.331714398.632294498.632395598.32.2NH3-NNH3-NNH3-NNH3-NNH3-NNH3-N12。VTBRNH3-N。ρCOD300~400mg/LCOD。VTBRρCOD1068~2006mg/LO24、5NO-2-NNO-3-N。VTBRρCOD157~360mg/LCOD。4、5O4NO-2-N、NO-3-NVTBRO2VTBRNO-2-N、NO-3-N4VTBRNO-2-N5VTBRNO-3-N。VTBRNO-2-N、NO-3-NVTBR。VTBRNO-3-NNO-2-NNO-2-N。pHpH8.5~9.2NO-2-N13。6NH3-NNO-3-N。GB8978-1996ρNH3-N≤15mg/L。7TN100mg/LVTBRTNTN。CODVTBRVTBRTNVTBR8220106283VTBRTN。6VTBRNH3-N7VTBRTN2.33。TN、TP78%、99.9%。BOD5。3ρCOD/mg·L-155.1ρNO-2-N/mg·L-10.11ρBOD5/mg·L-15ρTN/mg·L-127.7/mg·L-182.24ρ/mg·L-10.041ρSS/mg·L-12.5/mg·L-10.16ρNH3-N/mg·L-15.01ρ/mg·L-1ρKN/mg·L-17.12/50ρNO-3-N/mg·L-117.2/μs·cm-157703COD、NH3-N、、。A/OVTBRA/OVTBRVTBRFenton。ρCOD、ρNH3-N55.15.01mg/LGB8978-1996。1.J.200224116-18.2WenYB.Biologicaltreatmentofcoke-plantwastewaterforCODandNH3-NremovalJ.WaterSciTechnol19912361883-1892.3BrondS.BiologicalremovalofnitrogenintoxicindustrialeffluentshighinammoniaJ.WaterSciTechnol1994293231-240.4LiuJunxinWangBaozhenLiWeiguangetal.RemovalofnitrogenfromcoalgasificationandcokeplantwastewaterinA/Osubmergedbiofilm-activatedsludgeSBF-AShybridsystemJ.WaterSciTechnol1996341017-24.5YongmeiLiGuoweiGuJianfuZhaoetal.AnoxicdegradationofnitrogenousheterocycliccompoundsbyacclimatedactivatedsludgeJ.ProcessBiochemistry200137181-86.6.A2/OJ.2004141128-130.7.A2/O2D.2007.8.VTBRJ.199119194-96.9.J.200220122-23.10.VTBRJ.2004333170-171.11LiYMGuGWZhaoJFetal.Treatmentofcoke-plantwastewaterbybiofilmsystemsforremovaloforganiccompoundsandnitrogenJ.Chemosphere2003526997-1005.12.A1-A2-O1-O2A1-A2D.2006.13.pHJ.200822135-38.1160242041184706252E-mailzjiti@dlut.edu.cn2009-08-289220106283

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