—————————————————————————————————————————————Abstract:Duetothehighefficiency,safety,andhavingnoharmfuldisinfectionby-products,chlorinedioxidehaswidelybeenappliedtothefieldsofthedrinkingwater,wastewatertreatmentandfoodprocessing.ChlorinedioxideisnamedasthefourthgenerationofdisinfectantwhichisrecommendedbytheWorldHealthOrganiza-tionandInternationalFoodandAgricultureOrganization.Theanalyticalmethodsmainlyincludingiodometry,amperometrictitration,spectrophotometry,fluorimetry,chromatography,electrochemistry,biochemistry,etc.,whichwerepublishedinthelasttwentyyears,onthedeterminationofchlorinedioxidearereported.Theirmerit,demeritandappliedsituationaresummarized,andthefutureresearchdirectionofthechlorinedioxidedeterminationisprospected.Keywords:chlorinedioxide;watertreatment;disinfectant,,,(,210009)[]、、“”、、,,A1、。20,、、、、、、,。,。[];;[]TU991.21;X832[]A[]1005-829X(2010)01-0004-04AdvancesinanalyticalmethodsforthedeterminationofchlorinedioxideShenLina,ZhuMingxin,ZhaoXianguang,XuYanhua(CollegeofEnvironmentalEngineering,NanjingUniversityofTechnology,Nanjing210009,China)1811HumphryDavy,20,。,,、,、04-21.[7],.[J].,2008,26(3):27-29.[8].[J].,2006,26(7):4-6.[9].[J].,2007,38(1):1-3.[10].[J].,2008,28(12):1.[11].:,200810222280.5[P].2008-09-16.[12]DillonCD.In-linecopperrecoverytechnology[D].UniversityofMin-nesota,1998.[13]SemmensMJ,DillonCD,RileyC.Anevaluationofcontinuouselectrodeionizationasanin-lineprocessforplatingrinsewaterre-covery[J].EnvironmentalProgress,2001,20(4):251-260.[14],,,.[J].,2005,31(8):38-39.[15].:,1778720A[P].2004-11-19.30120101IndustrialWaterTreatmentVol.30No.1Jan.,2010[](1973—),2005,,:010-62786321。[]2009-08-25()4——2010-01,30(1)、。,,-40℃,10%。,。,5,,。,,〔1〕。:(1),,;(2)、,;(3),;(4)pH。:;;。,ClO20.8mg/L(),。、、、、、、。1〔2〕,。,(ClO2-、Cl2、ClO-),ClO2;,。,〔3〕ClO2、ClO2-、Cl2、ClO3-,pH,。2〔2〕4,()、、。ClO2〔4〕,,。,。3,、,,。,1〔6-15〕。DPD〔2〕,,DPD(N,N--),560nm。360nm,430nm〔5〕。,。、B、、、、、K-2BP、、、B、,。,〔6-10〕(FI)〔11-15〕。FI、,,(、、、)。FI,,,。,FI、、、。FI,。G.L.Emmert〔15〕。,10mg/L0~1.3mg/L,6μg/L;(GDFIA)360mg/L1LOD/(mg·L-1)/(mg·L-1)/0.040.08~5.0NH3-NH4Cl0.030~30.00291.33S0.010.05-5NH3-NH4ClB—0.25~2.3Tris+B0.020~24-4-+0.050.005~1.5Tris-HCl4-+0.00050.005~0.250.45142+/0.006/0.140~1.3/0.5~2NH3-NH4Cl+,:5——2010-01,30(1)0.5~2mg/L,140μg/L。GDFIA,。()。,4-。T.Watanabe〔12〕FI,5~1500μg/L,5μg/L。、,pH=9,Tris-HCl。GuJin〔13〕-FI,5~250μg/L,TakahoWatanabe10(0.5μg/L)。100,,。4,。〔16〕NH4Cl-NH3、,490nm0.10~4.0mg/L,0.04mg/L。,100ClO2-、ClO3-、EDTA,50Cl2、Fe3+。D.G.Themelis〔17〕,,347nm,371nm0.09~3.41mg/L,0.03mg/L,。ZhiliangJiang〔18〕。,S、G、B、-B,S,0.0060~0.450mg/L,0.0030mg/L。,,、、。5、,,。,。、、、。J.Sullivan〔19〕。,。,。0.1~10mg/L。T.Watanabe〔20〕,-,1~20mg/L,0.2mg/L,。-,μg/L。Ho-SangShin〔21〕1.0μg/L。,:;,;。6,、、、。F.Quentel〔22〕。,1,2--3-,2μg/L。CaiyanKang〔23〕(PRS),-,470nmPRS,。0.0011~0.185mg/LPRS,0.50μg/L。、、,。J.R.Gord〔24〕,,,,、、,5μg/L。R.Tinoco〔25〕,17,,18、、。6——2010-01,30(1)、、,0.2~4.5mg/L。7、、、。、DPD;,、、、。,、、、、。,。,,,。,,、、,、、,。、(),,、,。;,,。[][1]ZsoltK.Analyticalmethodsforthemeasurementofchlorinediox-ideandrelatedoxychlorinespeciesinaqueoussolution[D].MiamiUniversityofOhio.,2004:3-4.[2].[J].,1999(6):25.[3],,,.[J].,2007,24(6):507-509.[4],.[J].,2007,30(11):29-33.[5],,,.[J].,2003,20(2):88-91.[6],.[J].,2007,27(1):125-127.[7],,,.[J].,1997(5):37-39.[8],.[J].:,2003,40(1):174-177.[9],,.S[J].,2005,25(2):53-55.[10]PepichBV,DattillioTA,FairPS,etal.Animprovedcolori-metricmethodforchlorinedioxideandchloriteionindrinkingwaterusinglissaminegreenBandhorseradishperoxidase[J].AnalyticaChimicaActa.,2007,596(1):37-45.[11],,.[J].:,1997,33(2):41-43.[12]WatanabeT,IshiiT,YoshimuraY,etal.Determinationofchlorinedioxideusing4-aminoantipyrineandphenolbyflowinjectionanalysis[J].AnalyticaChimicaActa.,1997,341(2/3):257-262.[13]JinGu,YangJian,LiFengji.Determinationofchlorinedioxideusingcapillaryon-lineconcentrationcoupledwithflowinjectionanalysis[J].Microchim.Acta.,2004,148(3/4):171-175.[14]HollowellDA,PaceyGE,GordonG.Selectivedeterminationofchlorinedioxideusinghasdiffusionflowinjectionanalysis[J].Anal.Chem.,1985,57(14):2851-2854.[15]EmmertGL,CoutantDE,SweetinDL,etal.Studiesofselec-tivityintheamaranthmethodforchlorinedioxide[J].Talanta,2000,51(5):879-888.[16],,.[J].,2006,22(1):26-28.[17]ThemelisDG,KikaFS.Gas-diffusionflowinjectionassayfortheselectivedeterminationofchlorinedioxidebasedonthefluo-rescencequenchingofchromotropicacid[J].MicrochemicalJour-nal,2006,82(1):108-112.[18]JiangZhiliang,ZhangBiaoming,LiangAihui.AnewsensitiveandselectivefluorescencemethodfordeterminationofchlorinedioxideinwaterusingrhodamineS[J].Talanta,2005,66(3):783-788.[19]SullivanJ,DouekM.Determinationofinorganicchlorinespeciesinkraftmillbleacheffluentsbyionchromatography[J].JournalofChromatographyA,1998,804(1/2):113-121.[20]WatanabeT,IdeharaT,YoshimuraY,etal.Simultaneousde-terminationofchlorinedioxideandhypochloriteinwaterbyhigh-performanceliquidchromatography[J].JournalofChromatogra-phyA,1998,796:397-400.[21]ShinHo-Sang,JungDong-Gyun.Determinationofchlorinediox-ideinwaterbygaschromatography-massspectrometry[J].Jour-nalofChromatographyA,2006,1123(1):92-97.[22]QuentelF,ElleouetC,MadecC.Electrochemicald