抚仙湖富营养化与入湖河水处理研究侯长定

　:2004-10-20抚仙湖富营养化与入湖河水处理研究1,2,3,4,5,5(1.,210008;2.,653100;3.,653100;4.,653100;5.,　653100)　:在探讨了抚仙湖富营养化治理思路和综述了湖泊富营养化治理研究现状的基础上,对入湖河道治理工艺进行了研究,认为复合型湿地工艺较为适应入湖河水的处理。:入湖河水;处理;抚仙湖:X52　　:A　　:1006-947X(2004)增刊1-0098-031　,。20,,2.6,Chla3,,。,167,,。,、、、、、[1],87.0mⅠ。[2-3]。,,90%,,,,(20hm2,0.1%),400t(),,,、,。、338.3t43.7t,、91.8%97.4%,。,(),,。、37.1t/a3.16/a,,。,,、、99%98%,。,5,、、56.8%48.2%。,,。2　,,。,,[4],、[5],[6]。,,,33%41%。,“”,—98—云南环境科学　2004,23(增刊1):98-100　　　　　　　　　　　CN53-1093/X　ISSN1006-947XDOI:10.13623/j.cnki.hkdk.2004.s2.032。,、、、[7]。,,[1]。。,,,,。,。[8]。,[9],[10]。[11]1257m2,,、60%、50%。,。[12],,、42%65%。70%65%。,(Ecotone),、[1]。,,,。,,,,,。3　,。,,,,、、、。、、、、,、、。,、,、,。①。,2,、。、,TNTP,,,[13]。②。,,、。,,SSCOD。,,,。③。650,5000。“”,、、。,[14]、[15]、[16]、[16],。,,,,。,—。,。50%COD、BOD,,,,[17]。[18]“—”,。[19],,—99—抚仙湖富营养化与入湖河水处理研究　　侯长定,。“”,、,,,,。“※※※※※※”、、,。2,,,COD、BODⅢ,TN、TPⅤ,。4　,,,。,,、、,。:[1]　,,.—、[J].,2002,14(3).[2]　HosperSH.Stablestatcs.buTcrsandswitchcs:anccosystcmap-proachtotherestorationandmanagementofshallowlakeninNcthcr-lands.WatSeiTech.1998,37(3).[3]　,.[J].,1996,27(6).[4]　VnndcrMolcnDT,ABrccowama.PCMBocrs.Agriculturalnutric-nllossgstosurfacewaterintheNcthcrhmds:impacl,stnutegics,andperspcctives.JEnvironQual,1998.[5]　CarpcntcrSR.NFCarcao.DLCorrcll.etal.Nonpojntofsurfaccwa-terswithphosphorusandnitrogcn.EcologicnlApplications.1998.8.[6]　SharplcyAN.PJAWithers.Thecnvironmcntally-soundmanagc-mentofagriculturalphosphorus,FertiltzerRcscarch,1994,39.[7]　,.[M].:,1999.[8]　Copal.BNatuatlandconstntctedwctlandsforwastcwatertreatmc-nt.potentinlandproblcrns.WaterSenenceandTcchnoology.1999.40(3).[9]　.[M].:,2001.[10]　,,.[J].,1995,6(2).[11]　.[J].,1997,10(4).[12]　,.[J].,1995,6(1).[13]　,.[M].:,1991.[14]　AmeliaK.Kivaisi2001.Thepotentialforconstructcdwctlandsforwastewatertreatmcntandreuseindevelopingcougtrics.arevicw.licol,Eng.16.[15]　SundersFrank1999.Wetlandstreatmincrunoff.Civilcngincering,69(1).[16]　,,.[J].,2002,21(4).[17]　,.[J].,2003,19(12).[18]　,.[J].,2002.28(9).[19]　,.[J]..2000,13(2).ResearchonEutrophicationofFuxianhuLakeandTreatmentoftheRiverWaterFlowingtoFuxianhuLakeHOUChang-ding1,2,MOShao-zhou3,CHENHuai-fen4,YANGXiao-chun5,HUANGQiong-li5(1.NanjingInstituteofGeographyandLakeofChineseScienceAcademy,NanjingJiangsu210008,China;)Abstract:ThearticleresearchesthetreatmentengineeringoftheriverwaterflowingtoFuxianhulakebasedontheeu-trophictreatmentideaandcomprehensiveentrophictreatmentengineering.Multiplewetlandisthoughtthebestwaytotreattheriverwater.Keywords:riverwaterflowingtothelake;treat;Fuxianhulake—100—云南环境科学　第23卷　增刊1　2004年12月