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1674-9669201101-0051-04：2010-11-18：2010（GJJ10473）：（1985-），，.，，.，.、，[1].，、.，、[2].CarrouselCarrouselDE，，.Carrousel.11.1(NH3-N)[3].，、、Carrousel，，，（，341000）：Carrousel.Carrousel、、、、pH，.：Carrousel；；：TD926.5；X751：AOntheFactorsAffectingthePhosephorusandNitrogenRemovalbyCarrouselOxidationDitchProcessWANGJian-ru,LIUZu-wen,ZHUQiang,XUJian-hong(FacultyofResourceandEnvironmentalEngineering,JiangxiUniversityofScienceandTechnology,Ganzhou341000,China)Abstract：Carrouseloxidationditchwastewatertreatmentsystemiscommonlyusedinchinaasasewagetreatmentprocess.Incombinationwithmodifiedporouscarrouseloxidationditchprocessanalysisofdissolvedoxygen,carbon,sludgeage,temperature,pH,andsludgereturnratiooftheirde-Effectofnitrogenandphosphorusremoval,andtheprospectsforwastewatertreatmentprocessandtheproblemswerereviewed.Keywords:carrouseloxidationditch;thephosphorousandnitrogenremoval;influencingfactors2120112Vol.2No.1Feb.2011NonferrousMetalsScienceandEngineeringDOI:10.13264/j.cnki.ysjskx.2011.01.019.，，，.，，、..，，，..：NH＋4＋2O2!NO3－＋2H＋＋H2O，，，，.：6NO3－＋5CH3OH!!5CO2＋3N2＋7H2O＋6OH－1.2[4].，，.-β-(PHB).，O2，PHB，，，，，..，.，，，，[5].1.3.，.，、./，(DPB)，O2PHB，，[6].，.，、，，50%COD30%，50%[7].2CarrouselCarrousel1967DHV.，，，.，DHVCarrouselCarrousel，、[8].Carrousel，.、，.，，；，Carrousel，10%.Carrousel1.Carrousel，、.，，，.，(VFA)，PHB，.，，.，NH3-N，，，BOD；PHB，，，，.1Carrousel1.；2.；3.；4.Carrousel；5.253341201125233.1(DO)，，，，.[9].DO，DO，，，PHB，，[10－11].DO，，，.Carrousel，.，，，.，，DO，DO.，，[12]Carrousel：CarrouselDO，、，DO：DO2～3mg/L,DO0.5mg/L，DO0.2mg/L.3.2(C/N,C/P)，.，C/N，，；C/N，，、，，，，.C/N，C/NC/N[13].，，C/N2～3；，，，C/N4～6.C/P.，，，.，，，.C/N、C/P，.3.3(SRT)..，SRT.，，，SRT，，，，，SRT，，；SRT，，.，，，[14].，，，[15].3.4，[16].，，.，、[17].，COD、，35～40℃，；，，.、.，，4～38℃.3.5pHpH，.，pH21，：Carrousel53.NH4+-N，，，pH，.OH-，pH.pHpH，pH6.5～7.5.pH，pH.，，，pH.pH7.0，[18]Carrousel，pH，.3.6(R)..，，.，，TN、TP.R，，TN，，，，[19].，80%.4Carrousel，，：（1）Carrousel，，、.（2），，，NH3-N15mg/L，0.5mg/L.《》.（3）Carrousel.，.：[1],,.[J].,2009,30(4):87－88.[2],,.SBR[J].,2008,24(9):33－37.[3].[M].：,2005.[4].[D].：,2009.[5],,.SBR[J].,2009,27(6):6－7.[6].[J].,2010,36(14):179－181.[7],.5F-A2/O———[M].:,2009.[8],,，.Carrousel[J].,2010,35(4):81－84.[9],,，.Orbal[J].,2005,21(8):5－9.[10].[J].,2010,2:2－4.[11].CASS[J].,2010,12:247.[12],,，.Carrousel[J].,2007,33(4):42－45.[13],,，.C/NCarrousel2000[J].,2009,3(3):451－454.[14],,，.Carrousel、[J].,2008,24(19):6－9.[15]LeifYdstebφ,TorleivBilstad,JamesBarnard.ExperiencewithBiologicalNutrientRemovalatLowTemperatures[J].WaterEnvironmentResearch,2000,72(4):444－454.[16],,，.SBR[J].,2010,36(6):108－110.[17],,，.pH[J].,2007,1(9):10－14.[18].Carrousel[J].,2003,19(12):101－102.[19],,.A2/O[J].,1995,7(2)：9－16.2011254