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AdvancesinEnvironmentalProtection,2018,8(5),381-388PublishedOnlineOctober2018inHans.://doi.org/10.12677/aep.2018.85047:,.[J].,2018,8(5):381-388.DOI:10.12677/aep.2018.85047ResearchProgressonHigh-SaltPrintingandDyeingWastewaterTreatmentTechnologyXiaoqingZhang,YanyangChu*SchoolofEnvironmentandSafetyEngineering,QingdaoUniversityofScienceandTechnology,QingdaoShandongReceived:Sep.21st,2018;accepted:Oct.10th,2018;published:Oct.17th,2018AbstractWiththedevelopmentofprintinganddyeingindustry,thecompositionofdyewastewateriscom-plexandvariable,andtheemissionisincreasingdaybyday,whichendangersenvironmentalprotectionandhumanhealth.Thispaperintroducesthreemajortreatmenttechnologiesforhigh-saltprintinganddyeingwastewater:biological,physicalandchemicalmethods,andanalyzestheirrespectiveadvantagesandtheexistingproblems.KeywordsHighSalt,PrintingandDyeingWastewater,BiologicalMethod,PhysicalMethod,ChemicalMethod*20189212018101020181017*DOI:10.12677/aep.2018.85047382Copyright?2018byauthorsandHansPublishersInc.ThisworkislicensedundertheCreativeCommonsAttributionInternationalLicense(CCBY).~200t80%~90%COD[1][2]2.3.5%(TDS)Mg+Ca2+Cl-24SO-34PO-[3]COD[4]pHCODBOD[5]3.3.1.CODBOD(SS)3.1.1.OpenAccessDOI:10.12677/aep.2018.85047383[6][7]Mahmoodi[8]pH210min98%[9]PVA-CO-PE-98%J.Guo[10](CTS-Bent)(CTAB)(CTAB-Bent)(CTS-CTAB-Bent)(4.9%)1CTS-Bent1CTS-10CTAB-Bent(1%10%CTAB)85%Rliu[11](KMnO4)(MnO2)pH2.0KMnO4MnO2(DOC)65.0%DOCBOD3.1.2.[12](MF)(UF)(NF)(RO)[13]Y.Peng[14]Ag-TiO2-APTES(PVDF)Ag-TiO2-APTESAg-TiO2-APTESMFAbid[15]RO97.2%99.58%99.9%NF93.77%95.67%97%3.2.[16][17]-(MBR)[18]CHWei[19]A/O400L/d(MBR)MBR100CODDOI:10.12677/aep.2018.8504738490%NH3-N90%~95%60%~75%YXing[20](MBR)-(RO)MBRSSCOD100%89.9%87.5%99.62%99.64%COD3.3.[21]3.3.1.()[22]CODSSCODS.Zhao[23](Ep)(PAC)Y.Hsu[24]COD99%COD90%W.Zhou[25]Bsi20310(EPS)X-3B(RX-3B)pH10EPSEPS---EPS3.3.2.(O3H2O2NaClO)COD[26][27](O3)(2.07V)[28](?OH)CODTOCJ.Zhao[29]BTOCB44.91%99.31%-BX.J.Zhou[30](UAOOP)UAOOP[31]B-B10~70B-B40~50DOI:10.12677/aep.2018.8504738599.5%3.3.3.1894H.J.H.Fenton[32]Fe2+H2O2H2O2Fe2+(2.8V)?OH?OH[33]CODF.Torrades[34]Fenton-FentonFe2+H2O2Fenton-FentonCOD62.9%76.3%L.Gu[35]Fenton(5)COD93%62%[36]:pH330%1.5g/L1250mg/L3mg/LCOD80%G.L.Zhang[37]-FentonFentonFeng[38]FentonFenton35min(TOC)39.3%69.5%2080F.Almomani[39]Fe(SO4)2COD98%96%KCruz-Gonzlez[40](BDD)-(EF)36(AY-36)Fe2+95.9%[41]/(PEI/MWCNT)60minII96.8%COD56.2%69.4%ElmiraPajootan[42](MWNTs)()MWNTsH2O2COD4.DOI:10.12677/aep.2018.850473864.1.--Deveci[43](FMBR)(PMR)(COD)53%88%COD56%60%COD93%99%[44]COD81%(15%)(63%)4.2.--[45]SbSnO2-X-3B60min13VCOD32.9%33.3%X-3B4.3.Fenton--[46]Fenton--Fenton150g/L40g/L200mg/L4hpH=8100mg/L(PFS)10g/LCOD21,380mg/L496mg/L512297.7%99.9%5.2015(ZR2014EEM032)DOI:10.12677/aep.2018.85047387[1]Chang,A.andSun,J.(2010)ResearchProgressonPrintingandDyeingWastewaterTreatmentTechnology.Guang-dongChemicalIndustry,21,440-443.[2]Ren,N.,Zhou,X.,Guo,W.,etal.(2013)AReviewonTreatmentMethodsofDyeWastewater.CIESCJournal,101,23983-23992.[3]Vakili,M.,Rafatullah,M.,Salamatinia,B.,etal.(2014)ApplicationofChitosanandItsDerivativesasAdsorbentsforDyeRemovalfromWaterandWastewater:AReview.CarbohydratePolymers,113,115-130.[4],.[J].:,2017(1):00252.[5],,,.[J].,2017,36(5):158-159.[6]Kausar,A.,Iqbal,M.,Javed,A.,etal.(2018)DyesAdsorptionUsingClayandModifiedClay:AReview.JournalofMolecularLiquids,256,395-407.[7]Mu,B.andWang,A.(2016)AdsorptionofDyesontoPalygorskiteandItsComposites:AReview.JournalofEnvi-ronmentalChemicalEngineering,4,1274-1294.[8],,.[J].,2018(3):60-62.[9],,,.PVA-CO-PE[J].,2018(2):5-10.[10]Guo,J.,Chen,S.,Liu,L.,etal.(2012)AdsorptionofDyefromWastewaterUsingChitosan-CTABModifiedBento-nites.JournalofColloid&InterfaceScience,382,61-66.[11]Liu,R.,Liu,H.,Zhao,X.,etal.(2010)TreatmentofDyeWastewaterwithPermanganateOxidationandinSituFormedManganeseDioxidesAdsorption:CationBlueasModelPollutant.JournalofHazardousMaterials,176,926-931.[12]Kulkarni,S.J.(2014)ApplicationsandAdvancementsinTreatmentofWasteWaterbyMembraneTechnologyAReview.InternationalJournalofEngineeringSciences&ResearchTechnology,3,446-450.[13]Hussain,A.,Al-Rawajfeh,A.E.andAlsaraierh,H.(2011)CheminformAbstract:MembraneBioReactors(MBR)inWasteWaterTreatment(AReviewoftheRecentPatents).Cheminform,42,65-80.[14]Peng,Y.,Yu,Z.,Pan,Y.,etal.(2017)AntibacterialPhotocatalyticSelf-CleaningPoly(VinylideneFluoride)Mem-braneforDyeWastewaterTreatment.PolymersforAdvancedTechnologies,29,No.7.[15]Abid,M.F.,Zablouk,M.A.andAbidalameer,A.M.(2012)ExperimentalStudyofDyeRemovalfromIndustrialWastewaterbyMembraneTechnologiesofReverseOsmosisandNanofiltration.IranianJournalofEnvironmentalHealthScience&Engineering,9,17.[16]Kanagaraj,J.andMandal,A.B.(2012)BiologicalMe