20174·68·(610053)[][][]X5[]A[]1007-1865(2017)04-0068-01DevelopmentoftheIndustrialOilyWastewaterTreatmentTechnologyChenWentao,LiChun(ChengduZhongcheLocomotiveCo.Ltd.,Chengdu610053,China)Abstract:Industrialoilywastewaterishazardousandvarious.Thereareanumberoftreatmenttechnology,suchasbiologicaltreatment,gravityseparation,adsorption,membraneseparation,chemicaloxidation,etc.Thecharacteristicsandthelatestresearchprogressarediscussed.Keywords:oilywastewaterindustrialwastewaterwatertreatment1(COD)[1]22.1[2]35dCOD86.0%94.2%[3]NY32g/L25d91.1%2.2[4]/(PDA)250L/h10L/h6cm20mg/LPDA90.48%[5]2.3HansanFeerhoodMakki[6][7](CTAB)90.32%2.4[8]119mg/L50mg/LpH=1.04h79.26%2.5Al2O3ZrO2[9][10](PAN)3(73)[]2017-01-06[](1980-)2017444342·73·[11][J]2009(01)107-110[12][J]2004(03)166-167[13]BakerGRLoweRFSouthwellIAComparisonofOilRecoveredfromTeaTreeLeafbyEthanolExtractionandSteamDistillation[J]JournalofAgriculturalandFoodChemistry200048(9)4041-4043[14][J]2014(06)1-4[15][J]2015(02)5-7[16]4-[J]2014(02)204-206[17][J]2008(02)45-49[18]KimHJChenFWuCetalEvaluationofAntioxidantActivityofAustralianTeaTree(Melaleucaalternifolia)OilandItsComponents[J]JournalofAgriculturalandFoodChemistry200452(10)2849-2854[19]RudbäckJBergströmMABörjeAetalα-TerpineneanAntioxidantinTeaTreeOilAutoxidizesRapidlytoSkinAllergensonAirExposure[J]ChemicalResearchinToxicology201225(3)713-721[20][J]2016(06)56-62[21]HammerKACarsonCFRileyTVAntifungalactivityofthecomponentsofMelaleucaalternifolia(teatree)oil[J]JournalofAppliedMicrobiology200395853-860[22]HammerKACarsonCFRileyTVInfluenceoforganicmattercationsandsurfactantsontheantimicrobialactivityofMelaleucaalternifolia(teatree)oilinvitro[J]JournalofAppliedMicrobiology199986446-452[23]GustafsonJELiewYCChewSEffectsofteatreeoilonEscherichiacoli[J]LettersinAppliedMicrobiology199826194-198[24]CoxSDGustafsonJEMannCMTeatreeoilcausesK+leakageandinhibitsrespirationinEscherichiacoli[J]LettersinAppliedMicrobiology199826355-358[25]CoxSDMannCMMarkhamJLThemodeofantimicrobialactionoftheessentialoilofMelaleucaalternifolia(teatreeoil)[J]JournalofAppliedMicrobiology200088170-175[26]MannCMCoxSDMarkhamJLTheoutermembraneofPseudomonasaeruginosaNCTC6749contributestoitstolerancetotheessentialoilofMelaleucaalternifolia(teatreeoil)[J]LettersinAppliedMicrobiology200030294-297[27]O/W[J]2014(09)9136-9140[28][J]2015(01)130-132[29][J]2016(02)2125-2129[30][J]2012(18)4787-4789[31][J]2013(01)172-177[32][J]2014(02)313-319[33][J]2016(04)796-806[34][J]()2016(01)70-73(68)[1][J]200827(8)1155-1161[2][J]201535(6)1779-1785[3][J]201639(9)2800-2806[4][J]201566(2)605-611[5][J]200222(1)37-3942[6]HasanFerhoodMakkiImamaRaedAbdulameerAluminumRubbishasaCoagulantforOilyWastewaterTreatment[J]JournalofEngineering201622(7)55-71[7][J]201543(4)239-244[8][J]201610(8)4239-4243[9][J]201623(4)28-32[10]PAN[D]2016(78)[26]EdwardsKJRogersDRWirsenCOetalIsolationandCharacterizationofNovelPsychrophilicNeutrophilicFe-OxidizingChemolithoautotrophic-and-ProteobacteriafromtheDeepSea[J]AppliedandEnvironmentalMicrobiology200369(5)2906-2913[27]StraubKLBenzMSchinkBIronmetabolisminanoxicenvironmentsatnearneutralpH[J]FEMSMicrobiolEcol200134(3)181-186[28]ShelobolinaESVanpraaghCGLovleyDRUseofFerricandFerrousIronContainingMineralsforRespirationbyDesulfitobacteriumfrappieri[J]GeomicrobiologyJournal200320(2)143-156[29][J]2015(04)84-88[30][J]2014(11)59-62[31][D]2016[32]StraubKLSchonhuberWABuchholz-ClevenBEEetalDiversityofFerrousIron-OxidizingNitrate-ReducingBacteriaandtheirInvolvementinOxygen-IndependentIronCycling[J]GeomicrobiologyJournal200421371-378[33]ChaudhuriSKLackJGCoatesJDBiogenicMagnetiteFormationthroughAnaerobicBiooxidationofFe(II)[J]AppliedandEnvironmentalMicrobiology200167(6)2844-2848[34]KumaraswamyRSjollemaKKuenenGetalNitrate-dependent[Fe(II)EDTA]2−oxidationbyParacoccusferrooxidansspnovisolatedfromadenitrifyingbioreactor[J]SystematicandAppliedMicrobiology200629(4)276-286[35]WeberKAPollockJColeKAetalAnaerobicNitrate-DependentIron(II)Bio-OxidationbyaNovelLithoautotrophicBetaproteobacteriumStrain2002[J]AppliedandEnvironmentalMicrobiology200672(1)686-694[36]ChakrabortyAPicardalFNeutrophilicnitrate-dependentFe(II)oxidationbyaDechloromonasspecies[J]WorldJournalofMicrobiologyandBiotechnology201329(4)617-623[37]HafenbradlDKellerMDirmeierRetalFerroglobusplacidusgennovspnovanovelhyperthermophilicarchaeumthatoxidizesFe2+atneutralpHunderanoxicconditions[J]ArchMicrobiol1996166(5)308-314[38][J]2008(07)98-100[39]ShelobolinaESVanpraaghCGLovleyDRUseofFerricandFerrousIronContainingMineralsforRespirationbyDesulfitobacteriumfrappieri[J]GeomicrobiologyJournal200320(2)143-156[40]BenzMBruneASchinkBAnaerobicandaerobicoxidationofferrousironatneutralpHbychemoheterotrophicnitrate-reducingbacteria[J]ArchMicrobiol1998169(2)159-165