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(330029):,,:1,,,,2(),,,,,(),,,,(ReceptorModel),,,70,,:(EF)(CMBCEB)(FA),(CMB),,,3,,,2070,:1):(OM)(SEM)(CC2SEM)(),,,,,,,,,,A1SiPeS;,,,PbVSiS,,,,,,372006122):X(XRD)(trajectoryanalysis)3):,,,(1)(CMB)(CMB)(CEB),(P),:;;,,CC=pj=1Sj(3.1):C,g/m3;Sj,ug/m3;P,j=1,2,3,,PiCi,(3.1):Ci=pj=1FijSj(i=1,2,3,m)(3.2):cii,ug/m3;Fjji,ug/mg,;Sjj(),mg/m3;P,j=1,2,3,,P;M,i=1,2,3,,m(2),/,Hopke(3)(FA)(factoranalysis,FA),(Blifford):,;ik,k;(aij),,,,:Xij=mk=1aikfkj+diui+i(k=1,2,m)(3.3)Xijij(g/m3));aijik(g/mg);fkjkj(mg/m3);Uii(mg/m3);di(g/mg);ii;m:Xmn=AmpFpn+DU+(3.4)Ampmp,Fpxnpn,D,U(4)/(FA/MLR),,,,,,:M=BX+U(3.5)M,X,B,U(5)(TTFA)(PMF)TTFAFAFA,TTFA,,:;;FA,TTFA,,:X=AF(3.6)(6)(EF)(Gorden)1974,4720064R,iR(Xi/R)R(Xi’/R’),(EP):(EF)=(Xi/XR)(Xi’/XR’)(3.7)XiXRiR,(Lautzy),10,,;101104,,,,,,,,EF10,,;EF101,,4,,,,,,,,,,,:[1],,..,1999,5(3):1722.[2].,,2002.[3].,,1999,5(3):4-9.[4]..,1999,18(4):154157.[5],,..,1995,15(4):252-257.[6],..,1999,7(6):26-31.[7],..EnvironmentalMonitoringinChina,1989,5(5):10-12.[8]BongMannKim,RonaldC.Henry.ApplicationofSAFERmodeltotheLosAngelesPM10data.AtmosphericEnvironment,2000,34:1747-1759.[9]..,1999,19(3):270-272.[10],..,1998,11(5):47-50.[11],..,11(5):51-54.[12]Marcazzan,GM.;Ceriani,M.Valli,G;Vecchi,R.SourceapportionmentofPM1OandPM2.5inMilan(Italy)usingrecep2tormodeling.TheScienceoftheTotalEnvironmentVolume:317,Issue:1-3,December30,2003,pp.137-147.[13]Anderson,MelissaJ.;Daly,EileenP;Miller,ShellyL.;Milford,JanaB.Sourceapportionmentofexposurestovolatileorganiccompounds:II.ApplicationofreceptormodelstoTEAMstudydata.AtmosphericEnvironmentVolume:36,Is2sue:22,August,2002,pp.:3643-3658.[14]Y.S.FUNGL.W.Y.WONG.Apportionmentofairpol2lutionsourcesbyreceptormodelsinHongKong.AtomosphereEnvironment1995,29(16):2041-2048.[15],,[J],2003,17(3):157-159.ThedesorptiononthesourceapportionmentoftheatmosphericparticlesXiaoMeiGuoLinHeZhongjian(EnvironmentEngineeringDepartment,NanchangUniversity,Nanchang330029)Abstract:Thispaperdescribesthesourceapportionmentofatmosphericparticulatematter,whichIncludsamicroscope,physical,chemical,andalsosummedupthesourceapportionmentofthefuturedirectionofdevelopment.Keywords:AtmosphericparticulatematterSourceapportionmentReceptorModel57200612