光合细菌处理有机废水的研究进展

何　萍(214063):本文综述了光合细菌独特的生理特性和其处理高浓度有机废水的原理,介绍了近年来国内外利用光合细菌处理有机废水的研究成果,并对光合细菌用于废水生物处理的前景及存在的问题进行了评述。:光合细菌;有机废水;生物处理:1008-6641(2001)03-0086-03(photosyntheticbacteriaPSB),,,,,,[1](Chlorobiaceae)(Chromatiaceae)(Rhodospiri-laceae),11,,,,,,,,,30,,[2],,1H2S,H2S2O3,H2CO2,H2S,H2S2O3,H2CO2,H2,CO2,,,1,,,,60-100m,,,,,,,,,;,,,[3][4]60[5],,:(1);(2);(3),BOD10000mg/L,,8621320019JournalofWuxiEducationCollegeVol.21No.3Sep.2001,,,,BOD1000mg/L,,,BOD30mg/L,,PSB,,PSBPSB,,2,,,60,[5]PSB,,,,PSB[5],,600BOD23104mg/L,1981,[68],50,,,,,,,PSBBOD2000mg/L,10000mg/L,BOD90%,98%[1318],BOD5000mg/L1060mg/L;BOD6600mg/L15mg/L23PSB[6][10]2PSB()303030303026pH6.07.07.07.07.07.8(h)2424242424BOD(mg/L)520003400072402760470265NH3-N(mg/L)3202108624(mg/L)145004370214076012153*V.P(ml)1.714.229.345.2*V.P:1L10000r/min30min(mL)872133BODH2S(0-8)BOD(mg/L)H2S(mg/L)(15-28)BOD(mg/L)H2S(mg/L)3000021.03000021.0*15000200001017500070005.010.0*300050003.05.55008000.30.5*100020000.30.55020000.1*:;:;:,[11][12],3,[9]:(1)(BOD/),,BOD,;(2);,;(3),;(4)(1/41/5),,,;(5),1040,,PSB,,[6](1);(2),,,;(3),,;(4)BOD200mg/L,,,,PSB,,,,,:[1],,1987,6:38[2],,1980,7(5):209214[3],,1978,36(7):552[4],,,1978,36(8):659[5],,1978,36(9):753760[6],,1983,(1):2024[7]KodayasiM.Utilizationanddisposalofwaterbyphotosyntheticbacteria.Peramanpress,1997,3945[8]SawadaH.Photosyntheticbacteriainwastetreatment,JFermentTechnol.1997,55:311316[9],,1984,2:36[10],,1983,6:1[11],,1978,36(10):836[12]Shipman,R.A.,etal.,Adv.Appl.Microbiol.,1977,21:161[13],,1993,14(3):712[14],,1994,24(3):235239[15],,1995,16(3):3940[16],,1994,15(2):610[17],,1989,10(5):4650[18],,1993,16(2):515488200183: