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3(2002BA514A212224):2005201210:20052022283(610041)3(),Reviewontreatmenttechnologyofintensivelivestockwastewater.DENGLiang2Wei(BiogasScientificResearchInstituteoftheMinistryofAgriculture,Chengdu610041,China),CJEA,2006,14(2):2326AbstractThreemodesofintensivelivestockwastewatertreatmentincludinglandspreading,naturaltreatmentandindustrializedtreatmentaresummarizedinthispaperandtheapplicability,advantage,disadvantageandstatusofresearchandapplicationforev2erymodeareexpound.Finally,theopitimumtreatmentmodeofwastewaterisgiven.KeywordsIntensivelivestockfarm,Wastewatertreatment,Landspreadingmode,Naturaltreatmentmode,Industrializedtreat2mentmode(ReceivedJan.10,2005;revisedFeb.28,2005),,,,,,23(),2.4,(COD)[1],,,1,,[16],2,,,,,,;,,,[2,17],7hm2,;;;NO-3P,;90%,,,10,2070[3]142Vol.14No.220064ChineseJournalofEco2AgricultureApril,2006,10,[2],,,,,CH4,,[18]()[4],2,,,,;,;,;,;CH4;;,;,,,(600d),[5],,(NRCS),(BOD5)73kg/hm2?d,12d(GMP)681351300,,(BOD5)65%,53%,NH+42N48%,N42%,P42%[19][20],,[20],[21]()[22],,,,[6],,,,,,32,;,;,120150;,1m324kW?h;,1m32.0;,;,,;[7][23][24][8][9][10]NH+42N,[11],,,,101.92.3g/L?d,0.320.51L/L?d,82.2%91.0%;152.52.6g/L?d,0.570.59L/L?d;255.55.7g/L?d,1.932.01L/L?d24142[25],N,2N,,NP[26],[2628],NP,[29],,(6d,16d),,,,,3/m3[29]22,2,,NgW.G.[30]NH+42N68.7%[12]500mg/L,NH+42N200mg/LJungJengSu[31],N42.4%71.1%,10%40%[13]NH32N60%,NH+42N600mg/L,LiaoC.M.[32]N30%,NH+42N40%,[13],NH+42N,NC,[26][33],,,22(Anarwia)[14],,,,Anarwia,38.6%11.8%16.4%95.9%,,Anarwia47.5%;Anarwia9.1%,Anarwia,,[9,15],,,,2,,,,,,1..,2002,21(10):5975992,..,2002,23(1):143,,BurtonC.H..,1995,11(3):1081134,,..,1999,30(1):465,,..,2000,19(3):1881916,..,2002,13(1):1131177,,..,1995,25(1):5128..,2000,18(4):27309,,..,2002,21(1):293210,.IC.,2001,19(2):121511,,..,1997,15(2):71312,,..,1991(3):262913,,..,2000,34(4):55856014,,.Anarwia.(),2004,30(6):62863415,,..,2002,18(3):929416ChoudharyM.,BaileyL.D.,GrantC.A.Reviewoftheuseofswinemanureincropproduction:effectsonyieldandcompositionandonsoilandwaterquality.WasteManagement&Research,1996,14:5815952:2517MinerJ.R.Alternativestominimizetheenvironmentalimpactoflargeswineproductionunits.JournalofAnimalScience,1999,77:44044418ShahzadA.,IlyasT.Environmentalconsequencesofcattlefeedlotmanureonsalinesoils.TheInternationalJournalofEnvironmentalStud2ies,2000,57(6):9511219RobertL.Knight,VictorW.E.,PayneJr.B.,etal.Constructedwetlandsforlivestockwastewatermanagement.EcologicalEngineering,2000,15:415520KernJ.,IdlerC.Treatmentofdomesticandagriculturalwastewaterbyreedbedsystems.Ecolo.Eng.,1999,12(12):132521GreenM.,FriedlerE.,RuskolY.,etal.Investigationofalternativemethodfornitrificationinconstructedwetlands.WaterSci.Technol.,1997,35(5):636722ZhaoY.Q.,SunG.,AllenS.J.Anti2sizedreedbedsystemforanimalwastewatertreatment:acomparativestudy.WaterResearch,2004,38:2907291723AndreadakisA.D.Anaerobicdigestionofpiggerywaste.Wat.Sci.Tech.,1992,25(1):91624BoopathyR.Biologicaltreatmentofswinewasteusinganaerobicbaffledreactors.BioresourceTechnology,1998,64:1625TakashiOsada,KiyyonriHaga,YasuoHarada.Removalofnitrogenandphoshorusfromswinewastewaterbytheactivatedsludgeunitswithintermittentaerationprocess.Wat.Res.,1991,25(11):1377138826BortoneG.,GemelliS.,RambaldiA.Nitrification,denitrificationandbiologicalphosphateremovalinsequencingbatchreactorstreatingpig2gerywastewater.Wat.Sci.Tech.,1992,26(56):97798527SuJ.J.,KungC.M.,LinJ.Utilizationofsequencingbatchreactorforinsitupiggerywastewatertreatment.J.Environ.Sci.Health,PartA,1997,A32(2):39140528Edgerton.StrategiesfordealingwithpiggeryeffluentinAustralia:thesequencingbatchreactorasasolution.Wat.Sci.Tech.,2000,41(1):12312629TilcheA.,BacilieriE.,BortoneG.,etal.Biologicalphosphorusandnitrogenremovalinafullscalesequencingbatchreactortreatingpiggerywastewater.Wat.Sci.Tech.,1999,40(1):19920630NgW.G.Aerobictreatmentofpiggerywastewaterwiththesequencingbatchreactor.Bio.Waste,1987,22:28529431JungJengSu,WenChyanLian,JihFangWu.Studiesonpiggerywastewatertreatmentbyafull2scalesequencingbatchreactorafteranaero2bicfermantation.Chung2hua,NungxueHuibao,1999,188:475732LiaoC.M.,MaekawaT.Nitrification/denitrificationinanintermittentaerationprocessforswinewastewater.Envir.Sci.andHealthB,1994,29(5):1053107833ObajaD.S.,MacE.,CostaJ.C.,etal.Nitrification,denitrificationandbiologicalphosphorusremovalinpiggerywastewaterusingase2quencingbatchreactor.BioresourceTechnology,2003,87:1031112614