,,,(,710048),。。1t,9~12t,30t[1]。,560t、80t,1/3,50%。,。、,[2]。,[3]:(1)。CODCr10mg/L,CODCr6000mg/L,BOD54000mg/L。m(BOD5)/m(CODCr)0.4~0.5,。(2)。。,,。(3)pH。,pH5~6,4.0。:,。,,-、。:;;;:X703.1;X798:A:%1009-2455(2011)06-0001-04ResearchprogressofbiologicaltechnologiesfortreatmentofwastewaterfromjuicemanufactureZHAOLei,LIUYong-hong,ZHAOYa-jie,ZOULei(CollegeofEnvironmentandChemicalEngineering,Xi′anPolytechnicUniversity,Xi′an710048,China)Abstract:Withthesustainableandrapiddevelopmentofjuiceindustry,environmentpollutioncausedbythewastewaterfromjuicemanufacturehasbecomeamoreandmoreobviousproblem.Thecurrentapplicationsituationsofvariousbiologicaltechnologiesforthesaidkindofwastewatertreatmentandtheexistingproblemsweresummarized.Itwaspointedoutthat,theanaerobic-aerobiccombinedprocesswithanaerobictreatmentasthecoretechnologywasanimportant,economicalandeffectivetechniquetosolvetheproblemsexistinginthetreatmentofwastewaterfromthesaidindustry.Keywords:wastewaterfromjuicemanufacture;biologicaltreatmenttechnology;anaerobic;aerobic:(21176197);“”(2009ZX07212-002-002);(09JK453);(H20100004):2011-09-07;:2011-09-29INDUSTRIALWATER&WASTEWATERVol.42No.6Dec.,2011!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!·1·INDUSTRIALWATER&WASTEWATERVol.42No.6Dec.,2011(4)。、、,SS4000mg/L。、pH、、,CODCr、。,,、、、、,[4-5]。,-,。1,。、,、。、1[6]。1,,、-。1.1,,BOD5。、。,。[7]CAST,,CODCr2000~6000mg/L,,,DB21—59—1989《》,。[8],SBR,DB44/26—2001《》,。E.E.Ozbas[9]SBR,CODCr90%,,CODCr54%。Bl觟cher[10]MBRCODCr95%。,。、、,,、,。1.2,,。,、。E.E.Ozbas[9]UASB,5kg[CODCr]/(m3·d),CODCr90%。Koevoets[11]UASB/EGSBCODCr70%~90%。H.El-Kamah[12]2(UASR,UASB),CODCr、BOD5、TSSTKN61%、70%、69%51%。,,。5~10,。,,,,,1、Tab.1Treatmentofwastewaterfromjuicemanufacturebyphysicochemicalandbiochemicaltechnology,,,,SS,,-;·2·,,,:,。、pH,,。CODCr、SSBOD5,,,,,DB61/421—2008《》。1.3-[13]“EGSB-”:EGSBCODCr90mg/L,BOD525mg/L,SS50mg/L,pH6.6~7.4;CODCr99%,GB8978—1996《》。[14]-IC-UASB-,CODCr7800mg/LIC,CODCr76%,3500m3/d,ICUASB,,GB8978—1996。[15]EIC-UASB-,GB8978—1996。、。H.El-Kamah[12]UASR-AS(),CODCr、BOD5、TSS97.5%、99.2%、94.5%98.9%,。,-。,、。-。,,[16],,,,。,-,,。2,、,。:、、,。2.1,,,,、,,,[17-19]。[20],,CODCr94.2%,2.8g/L。2.2,,、。、,,[21-22]。SS,,,,,。,、。3,。,,,·3·INDUSTRIALWATER&WASTEWATERVol.42No.6Dec.,2011,,。,,。,4~6,。,,。,pH、,,。4,,,,。-,,、、。:[1].[J].,2007,3(17):51-53.[2],,,.[J].,2010,30(8):6-9.[3].[J].,2008,34(6):112-115.[4],,,.[J].,2006,22(24):35-37.[5],.[J].,2004,35(2):48-50.[6].[J].,2010,37(7):214-216.[7],,,.CAST[J].,2005,25(9):68-70.[8],,.SBR[J].,2005,28(10):46-47.[9]OzbasEE,TufekciN,YilmazG,etal.Aerobicandanaerobictreatmentoffruitjuiceindustryeffluents[J].JournalofScientific&IndustrialResearch,2006,65(10):830-837.[10]Bl觟cherC,BritzT,JankeHD,etal.Biologicaltreatmentofwastewaterfromfruitjuiceproductionusingamembranebioreactor:parameterslimitingmembraneperformance[J].WaterSupply,2003,3(5):253-259.[11]KoevoetsWAA,VersprilleAI,KorthoutHP.Highrateanaerobictreatmentoffruitjuice&processingeffluents:areliableandsustainablesolution[C].MéridaYucatán:LatinAmericanWorkshopandSymposiumonAnaerobicDigestion,2002.[12]El-KamahH,TawfikA,MahmoudM,etal.Treatmentofhighstrengthwastewaterfromfruitjuiceindustryusingintegratedanaerobic/aerobicsystem[J].Desalination,2010,253(4):158-163.[13].EGSB-[D].:,2009.[14],,,.[J].,2006,22(24):35-37.[15].UASBEIC[J].,2006,19(3):24-25.[16],.[J].,2004,5(4):66-69.[17],.[J].,2004,5(4):66-69.[18]GelinasP,BarretteJ.Proteinenrichmentofpotatoprocessingwastethroughyeastfermentation[J].BioresourceTechnology,2007,98(3):1138-1143.[19],,,.-[J].,2006,15(1):109-112.[20],,,.[J].,2008,17(2):309-312.[21],,,.[J].,2005,25(2):147-150.[22],,,.[J].,2008,39(2):17-19.:(1986-),,,,,()zhaoyt626@163.com;:(1967-),,,,,,,()029-82331949()liuyhxa@hotmail.com。·4·