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201113550－53JournalofAgriculturalScienceandTechnology2011-07-072011-08-318632006AA10030520100302430972267KZCX2-EW-Q212CARS-48。。Tel0532-82898646E-mailyinliu@qdio．ac．cn266071、、、。、。doi10．3969/j．issn．1008-0864．2011．05．08S967A1008-0864201105-0050-04ResearchProgressonMarineIndustrialRecirculatingAquacultureTechnologyLIUYingInstituteofOceanologyChineseAcademyofSciencesShandongQingdao266071ChinaAbstractAquaculturehasbecomeoneofthestrategicandemergingindustriesforincreasingfishermen'sincomeandimprovingpeople'sdietstructurewhichhasplayedanimportantroleinmaintainingproteinsupplystabilizingaquaticproductmarketandstimulatingtradedevelopment．Thispaperintroducesthelatestprogressanddevelopmentcharacteristicsinmarineindustrialrecirculatingaquaculturetechnologyabroadsummarizesthecurrentstatusandmajorproblemsexistinginourcountryprovidesdevelopmentcountermeasuresandsuggestionsandpointsoutdevelopmentthoughtsdirectionsandkeytasksforthefuture．Keywordsmarineaquacultureclosedrecirculationindustrialization1970。1.2%2．8%8．9%。2051。。1988。20093622t69%2。、、、。。。、、、、、3。。recirculatingaquaculturesystemRAS、、、、、NH3-N、NO2-N、CO2、。2～620～80120～16004。11．1、、、、。2060、70、。“”。“”550kg。4～935～70kg。。5160kg/m3240m3/d3000t4。50～100kg/m3·a。2060。、、20t、、。、、、、。、120kg/m36200050～70g140～170gRAS7。30m28。1．2①。、②。6、。15522．1“”、“”、“”“863”、、。、、。、、、、。、、、“”、、、、。2．2①、、②、/、③/、、④⑤、、、、⑥。3。。。、。。。。、、、。“”。3．1、“、、、”、、、。2513。3、。3．2①－、。②－、、、。③－、。1．J．20103721－8．2．M．2009．3．D．2008．4BlanchetonJP．DevelopmentsinrecirculationsystemsforMed-iterraneanfishspeciesJ．Aquacult．Eng．2000221－217－31．5BeidWJ．EightcurrentdevelopmenttrendsintheseafoodsectorJ．Eur．Fish20051248－49．6HondaHKikuchiK．ManagementofaSeawaterRecirculationFishCultureSystemforJapaneseFlounderR．Proc．24thUS-JapanAquaculturePanelSymposium．US-JapanCooperativePrograminNaturalResourcesUJNRTechnicalReport1997165－171．7MartinsaCIMEdingEHVerdegemMCJetal．．NewdevelopmentsinrecirculatingaquaculturesystemsinEuropeAperspectiveonenvironmentalsustainabilityJ．Aquacult．Eng．20104383－93．8．J．200633647－4938．355