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24220106AridEnvironmentalMonitoringVol.24No.2Jun..2010:2010-01-19;:2010-03-10:(1976-),,,,,,(,831100):,:;;:X70311:A:1007-1504(2010)02-0112-05ResearchAdvanceinBio-treatmentMethodofOilyWastewaterJINYin-yan,CHENYu-qin(ChangjiEnvironmentalMonitoringStation,ChangjiXinjiang831100,China)Abstract:Withdevelopmentofpetroleumindustry,differentoilpollutantincreasinglyimperiledlivingenvironmentofhuman.Bio-treatmenttechnologywhichbasedonmicroorganismhasbeenroutinemeasuretocontrolenvironmentalpollution.Thepa2permainlyintroducesbio-treatmentmethodofoilywastewateranditsresearchactuality,existingshortageanddevelopmentforegroundforthefuture.Keywords:oilywastewater;bio-treatment;advance,,,,,,,,,,1,1):,,,100m2):,,,10100m3):,,,10m,0.12.0m4):,,515mg/L,[1]2,;;33.1,,,,,,[2]3.2,,(Achromobacter)(Acinetobacter)(Alcaligenes)(Archrobacter)(Bacillus)(Flavobacteri2um)(Coryneforms)(Mi2crobacterium)(Micrococcus)(Pseudomonas)(Actinomycetes)(Nocardia),,,(Aureobasidium)(Candida)(Rhodotorula)(Sporolomy2ces),2,,,,,[3],,3.32070,,,3.3.13.3.1.1,[4](UBAF),,COD(SS)80%,3112(GB8978-1996)11UBAF[5],,,BOD/COD01240152,,[6]COD550mg/L,CODS2-9411%9817%9913%8615%100%,100%,,,(GB8978-1996),3.3.1.2,[7],,CODBOD550%80%,,+3.3.1.3,[8]()310312g/L202567h,COD85%90%,COD100mg/L,10mg/L,[(GB8978-1996)]3.3.1.4,COD1231mg/L452350h,COD8319%,COD297mg/L,,223.3.23.3.2.1A/OA/O,A,,A,[9],COD4075mg/L420540mg/L,1020mg/L,22h,3,pH617715,2528,COD95%85%,41124(GB8978-1996)22mg/L,3.3.2.2,,,COD1000mg/L,44mg/L,500mg/L,10mg/L,pH69,333.3.3,,,,,[10],BOD5/COD,,,GACFBRLysite,,GACFBRGACFBR,,GACFBR,4mg/L,9413%,,10mg/LCOD74%,01428/m3,GACFBR42mg/L29mg/L,,10mg/L,,3.3.4,,10000m3/d,,BOD5/COD011,TDS()970010200mg/L1535mg/L,5mg/L,,,[11],,,,,5112CODBOD5(TN)83116%91183%90166%87192%,(GB8978-1996),3715m3/d,CODBOD570173%77131%91164%80155%,,,,,3.4,,,1),100mg/L,1000mg/L,,,,(),,,,,,,,,,,,,90%,,2)2000mg/L,,TDS2000mg/L;,,,,,,,,,3),,,,40,[12]3.5,,,[13]1),,,,2),3),,4),(123)61124,:[1],,,.aa[J].,2006,34(9):1359.[2],,,.a[J].,2004,(3):2426.[3],.[J].,1984,(2):321328.[4],,,.a[J].,2006,22(2):2123.[5],,.a[J].,2007,31(1):68.[6].[M]..:,2002.670.[7],.aa[J].,2000,24(4):5052.(116)4,,,,,,,,:[1].[M].:,2005.105112.[2],,.[J].,2006,6(8):2729.[3],,,.1[J].,2001,23(4):197199.[4],,.[J].,2005,25(3):6668.[5],,.[J].,2006,32(6):5557.[6],,,.[J].,2003,22(3):1719.[7],,.[J].,2005,11(4):1114.[8],,.[J].,2006,37(1):2636.[9],,.AIO[J].,2004,35(2):1115.[10],,.[J].,2003,23(7):2225.[11],.[J].,2004,11(4):1719.[12],,,.[J].,2004,5(11):6578.[13],,,.[J].,2008,27(8):11551161.3212a