搜索
———————————：（2006180）Boshishuoshiluntan1，21*13（1.；2.；3.)[]，，、，。[]。，，。，，，，，，。，，、、，。，、、。，、、，、，。、1.，，。，，，。。，，。、，，。。，。2.(、)，。，。，，，。，。5.5，0，，，，。3.，、、，。，，[1]，，，，SFeS，，。、，，，20h，，，C0DcrBOD5(30%~50%)。。17，。、，。、，[2-4]。1.，，，，，、，[5-8]。[9，10]、[11-15]，、[16-24]。，。，，。，142DOI:10.14070/j.cnki.15-1098.2010.12.003、、。。，，，，:，，，，，，[25]。、、pH、，，[26-29]。，。，，、、、。，。，、、。，：，，，，，，。，：；；，，；；，；。，，，:，，；，pH、。；、，、、、，；，，。2.、、，。、、，，，。，。，、，。，TP94.9%、TN83.08%、70.15%，64.37%；TP，TN83.07%，83.54%。、，98.89%，95.06%，CODcr85.13%，57.14%[30]。(Lakebaikal)(Persistorganicpollutions，POPS)。，，。“”“”；“”，。，，，，。3.、，。，，，。100，、、、、，1.2。N、P；。，。、。、、、。。①：，，。，，，、。、，N、P。②：，，，，。，，。③、：，，，，Boshishuoshiluntan1431.2 !#$%&’()*+,-./0123 45678 9:; =/ 4578 9:;?@ +,-./0AB 5678 9:;CD4 578 9:;EF4$ 4578 9:;GH-4 45678 9:;Boshishuoshiluntan。，，，。，：，，，，;。，：，；、；，；；。。19993000～4900；，863，，。、，、。、、。，——————、，、、、、。，(BOD585%～95%，CODcr80%，BOD510/，SS20ms/)，(TNTP60%90%)，，(1/10~1/2)，、、，、，、。，，，。：①、；②，；③()；④；⑤。。、、。、、，、[31]。、、、，，、、。，、、。，。。，。，，、、、。，，。，。D.B.atton·A.D.Karathanasis，[32]。，。，(、、、、)N、P。K.R.Reddy7～87%，pH[33]。。2050，SeidelKickuth“”。、、，，。，。，144[34]。、1.。，。，，，，。，，。、、。，，，。：(BZ)，，。、、，，、，、。2.，，，。，。、，，、，。，，。、，，NH3-N、TP。，，、。3.、、、，、、。，。，“、、、”，，，、。、、、、。：①，、、、、、、、、、、、、，、；②，、；③，、、；④，、、；⑤，30，90，（）。，，，。、，，，，，，，，。，，，，。。、、、、、、、，、、，。，，。，;，，，。，。、、，，。，，，、、，。———————————：[1]Subhasis·G,Walters·J·W,etal.EpigeneticToxicityofaMixtureofPolycyclicAromaticHydrocarbonsonGapJunctionalIntercellularCommunicationBeforeandAfterBiodegradation[J].EnvironmentScience&Technology,1999,33(1):1044-1051.[2]Madsen·E·L.Determininginsitubiodegradation:Factsandchallenges[J].Environ.Sci.&Technol,1991,25(10):1663-1672.[3]Vandenberg,etal.Storagestablepseudomonascom-positionsandmethodofusethereof.USPatent,5980747,1999.[4]Numata.MicroorganismandmethodforenvironmentalBoshishuoshiluntan145Boshishuoshiluntanpurifica-tionusingthesamebacterium.USPatant,6171844,2001.[5]Daniei·W,Martin·R.BiodegradationResidualof4-octylp-henoxyaceticAcidinLaboratoryColumnsunderGround-waterRechargeCololition[J].EnvironmentScience&Technology,1999,33:4422-4426.[6]Sherylh,Streger,Charles·W,etal.DegradationofHydro-halocarbonsandBromatedCompoundsbyMethaneandPropane-OxidizingBacteria[J].EnvironmentScience&Technology,1999,33(24),4477~4483.[7]Liso·M·G,Ravindra·V·K,Michael·J·M,etal.IntrinsicBioremediationofPetroleumHydrocarbonsinaGasCon-dense-ContaminatedAquifers[J].EnvironmentScience&Technology,1999,33:2550-2560.[8]schwarzenbach·R·C,Scholz·R·W,Heitzer·A,etal.ARe-gionalPerspectiveonContaminatedSiteRemediationFateofMaterialsandPollutants[J].EnvironmentScience&Tech-nology,1999,33(14):2305-2311.[9]Levy,Richard.CompositionsandMethodsforReducingtheAmountofContaminantsinAquaticandTerrestrialEnvironments[P].USPatent:5,939,086,1999.[10]Wolfe,N·Lee,Carreira,etal.MethodandCompositionforRemediatingEnvironmentalContaminants[P].USPatent:6,100,382,2000.[11]Numata.Microorganismandmethodforenvironmentalpurifica-tionusingthesame[P].USPatent:6,171,844,2001.[12]I·M·A·Al-Maghrabi,A·O·B·Aqil,M·R·Islam,etal.Useofthermophilicbacteriaforbioremediationofpetroleumcontami-nants[J].EnergySources,1999,21(1~2):17-29.[13]Braddoock·J·F,Lindstrom·J·E,Brown·E·J.Distributionofhydrocarbon-degradingmicroorganismsinsedimentsfromPrinceWilliamSound,Alaska,followingtheExxon-valdezoilspill[J].MarinePollutionBull,1995,(30):125-132.[14]LawrenceP·Wackett,MichaelJSadowsky,LisaMNewman,etal.Metabolismofpolyhalogenatedcompoundsbyageneticallyengineeredbacterium[J].Nature,1994,(368):627-629.[15]A·S·AllardandA·H·Neilson.Bioremediationoforganicwastesites:Acriticalreviewofmicrobiologicalaspects.Int.Biore-mediation&Biodegradation,1997,25(39):253~285.[16]H·P·Pritchard,C·F·Costa.EPA′sAlaskaoilspillbioremedi-ationreport.Environ.Sci.&Technol.,1991,25(3):372~379.[17]J·R·Bragg,R·C·Prince,etal.Effectivenessofbioremedia-tionfortheExxonValdezoilspill.Nature,1994,(368):413~418.[18]LevyandRichard.Compositionsandmethodsforreducingtheamountofcontaminantsinaquaticandterrestrialenviroments.USPatant,5939086,1999.[19]R·H·Olsen,M·D·Mikessel,J·J·Kukor.EnumerationandcharacterizationofBTEX-degradingbacteriafromhypoxicen-vironmentsfunctionalwithmixedelectronacceptors.Res.Mi-crobiol.,1994,(145):47~49.[20]R·H·Olsen,M·D·Mikessel,etal.PhysiologicalattributesofmicrobialBTEXdegradationinoxygen-limitedenvironments.EnvironmentalHealthPerspectives,1995,(103):45~51.[21]J·J·KukorandR·H·Olsen.Catachol2,3-dioxygenasesfunc-tionalinoxygen-limited(hypotic)environments.Appl.Envi-ron.Microbiol.,1996,(62):1728~1740.[22]J·A·Field,F·J·Gervants,etal.Roleofquinonesinthebiodegradationofprioritypollutants:Areview.Wat.Sci.&Technol.,2000,42(5~6):215~222.[23]D·R·Lovley,J·C·Woodward,F·H·Chapelle.RapidanaerobicbenzeneoxidationwithavarietyofchelatedFe()forms.Appl.Environ.Microbiol.,1996,(62):288~291.[24][25]Paul·M·B,Francis·M.Effectofcontaminationconcentra-tiononaerobicmicrobialmaterializationofDCEandVCinstream-bedsediments[J].EnvironmentScience&Tech-nology,1998,33:5